Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain the α-crystal modification of a 2,2',2"-nitrilo(triethyltris(3,3',5,5'-tetra-tert-butyl-1,1'-biphenyl- 2,2'-diyl) phosphite) (NTTBP) by dissolving NTTBP in a short-chain ketone in heated condition, and cooling the solution. SOLUTION: This α-crystal modification of a 2,2',2"-nitrilo(triethyltris(3,3',5,5'- tetra-tert-butyl-1,1'-biphenyl-2,2'-diyl) phosphite) (NTTBP) of formula I is obtained by dissolving NTTBP in the formula of its melt, amorphous solid modification or β-crystal modification into a short-chain 3-7C ketone (e.g. acetone) in heated condition at 40-100 deg.C, and then cooling the solution to room temperature to crystallize the α-crystal modification of NTTBP.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain the subject new additive mixture capable of remarkably reducing the release of the decomposition products of dibenzylidene sorbitol or its derivative, when its mixture of a polymer is processed, by adding an amide functional compound to the dibenzylidene sorbitol or its derivative. SOLUTION: This additive mixture comprises (A) dibenzylidene sorbitol or its derivative [preferably 1,3:2,4-di(benzylidene)-D-sorbitol, etc.,] and (B) an amide functional compound (preferably bisstearoyl ethylenediamine, bislauroyl ethylenediamine, etc.,) preferably in a B:A mixing ratio of 1.5:l to 1:1.5 as basic components. When added to a polymer, the objective mixture is preferably added so that the component B is contained in a concentration of 0.1-1wt.% based on the whole amount of the polymer. The polymer to be mixed with the objective mixture includes polyolefins.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To produce a 2,2',2"-nitrilo(triethytris(3,3',5,5'-tetra-tert-butyl-1,1'- biphenyl-2,2'-diyl) phosphite), which is used as a stabilizer for polymers, etc., by making a 6-chloro-tetratert-butylbenzo-dioxaphosphepine with triethanolamine and a tertiary amine react at specific mol ratios. SOLUTION: This 2,2',2"-nitrilo(triethyltris(3,3',5,5'-tetra-tert-butyl-1,1'- biphenyl-2,2'-diyl) phosphite), which is a highly effective stabilizer for polymers, is obtained by adding a 6-chloro-2,4,8,10-tetratert-butylbenzo[d, f][1,3,3]dioxaphosphepine (chlorophophite) of formula I into a solution of triethanolamine and a tertiary amine (e.g. triethylamine) at mol ratios of the chlorophosphite, tertiary amine and triethanolamine of (3.3-2.9):(3.3-2.9):1 to complete the reaction of them, and separating the product from the tertiary amine hydrochloride after the reaction.
Abstract:
Die vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren zur Herstellung der α-Kristall-Modifikation des 2,2',2''-Nitrilo[triethyl-tris(3,3',5,5'-tetra-tert.-butyl-1,1'-biphenyl-2,2'-diyl)phosphits] (abgekürzt NTTBP) der Formel worin man das NTTBP in Form seiner Schmelze, seiner amorphen Festphasenmodifikation oder seiner β-Kristall-Modifikation in kurzkettigen Ketonen mit 3 bis 7 C-Atomen wie Methylethylketon oder insbesondere Aceton in der Wärme bei 40 bis 100°C löst und anschließend durch Abkühlen auf Raumtemperatur zur Kristallisation bringt.
Abstract:
Ultra-violet (UV) stabilisers (I), of which the migration rate in or extractability from organic materials is significantly reduced by the action of UV light, are new.
Abstract:
Aryl diarylphosphinites of the formula (I) … … where n = 1 or 2, and in which R and R , independently of one another, are, as monovalent radicals, phenyl or naphthyl, each of which may carry from 1 to 5 substituents, the substituents being identical or different and being nonaromatic hydrocarbon radicals, alkoxy radicals, alkylthio radicals or dialkylamino radicals, each having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, aryl or aryloxy, each having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, or halogen having an atomic number of 9 to 35, and R as a divalent radical, is phenylene or biphenylene which is unsubstituted or substituted by up to 4 nonaromatic hydrocarbon radicals having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or is naphthylene which is unsubstituted or substituted by 1 to 4 nonaromatic hydrocarbon radicals having 1 to 8 carbon atoms as substituents, and R , R and R , independently of one another, are hydrogen or branched or unbranched hydrocarbon radicals having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. … The invention furthermore relates to a process for the preparation of the compounds of the formula (I) and to the use thereof for the stabilisation of plastics, in particular plastics obtained by polymerisation.
Abstract:
Novel polymeric polyalkyl-1-oxa-diazaspirodecanes of the formula I (I) are very effective stabilizers for natural any synthetic polymers. They have very low volatility, high migration resistance and high thermal stability.
Abstract:
Novel polymeric polyalkyl-1-oxa-diazaspirodecanes of the formula I (I) are very effective stabilizers for natural any synthetic polymers. They have very low volatility, high migration resistance and high thermal stability.
Abstract:
In polyphenylene ethers, in particular polyphenylene sulphide, the addition of a small amount of an organophosphorus compound of the formula II, III or IV retards crystallisation and reduces the crystallisation temperature in the melt.
Abstract:
By dividing the known condensation of acetoacetic acid diol esters with phenols into two process steps, a reduction in the cost of the entire process can be achieved. Methyl acetoacetate is first condensed with a phenol and the methyl 3,3-bis(4-hydroxyalkylphenyl)butanoate formed is reacted with the desired diol in the presence of a transesterification catalyst. In this way only one acetoacetic ester is necessary for various final products. The final products are useful stabilizers for plastics, in particular polyolefins.