2.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:NO139731C

    公开(公告)日:1979-05-02

    申请号:NO750492

    申请日:1975-02-14

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: Pellet-shaped calcium hydroxide forming part of the mixture of flux and ores in electrothermal calcium carbide furnaces is calcined. The pellets are made by granulating or briquetting moist calcium hydroxide, delivered to a sintering grate and conveyed thereon through a heating zone, wherein high temperatures are produced by the combustion of gas, above the grate, and wherein the combustion gas is exhausted, below the grate. The calcium hydroxide pellets are more especially placed on to the grate, covered with a layer of broken limestone and the undried pellets are directly conveyed through the heating zone, in an apparatus for carrying out the process.

    PRODUCTION OF CALCIUM CARBIDE
    4.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:CA1156425A

    公开(公告)日:1983-11-08

    申请号:CA374945

    申请日:1981-04-08

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: PRODUCTION OF CALCIUM CARBIDE The invention relates to a process for the electrothermal production of calcium carbide from lime and a carbon carrier. To this end, the invention provides for at least 40 % of the total carbon component to be used in the form of a carbon carrier consisting of anthracite, petroleum coke and/or lean coal, the carbon carrier with an initial content of volatile contituents of more than 5.0 % having been subjected to thermal pretreatment at increased temperature for as long as necessary to establish a residual content of volatile constituents of less than 5.0 %, and having been separated into a fraction consisting of particles with a size of 3 to 10 mm and into a fraction consisting of particles with a size of more than 10 to 25 mm. The small particle fraction is introduced into a central region inside the furnace and the large particle fraction is introduced into a peripheral region of the burden surface area inside the furnace.

    6.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:NO811223A

    公开(公告)日:1981-10-12

    申请号:NO811223

    申请日:1981-04-09

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    CPC classification number: H02K49/04 B60T13/748 C01B32/942 C01P2006/80

    Abstract: 1. Process for making calcium carbide from lime and a carbon carrier in a closed electrothermal furnace with a power of more than 20 megawatts, in which the electrodes are arranged symmetrically in the corners of an equilateral triangle, which comprises : using at least 40% of the total carbon component in the furnace burden in the form of a carbon carrier consisting of anthracite, petroleum coke and/or lean coal, the carbon carrier with an initial content of volatile constituents of more than 5.0% having been subjected to thermal pretreatment at increased temperature for as long as necessary to establish a residual content of volatile constituents of less than 5.0% and having been separated into a fraction consisting of particles with a size of 3 to 10 mm and into a fraction consisting of particles with a size of more than 10 up to 25 mm ; the fraction of smaller particles being introduced into a central region inside the furnace lying between the electrodes, and the fraction of larger particles being introduced into a peripheral region of the burden surface area inside the furnace which lies outside the triangle formed by the electrodes.

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