AGENT FOR DE-ICING AND PROTECTING AGAINST ICING-UP

    公开(公告)号:CA1149146A

    公开(公告)日:1983-07-05

    申请号:CA373042

    申请日:1981-03-16

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: A liquid agent for de-icing and protecting against icing-up is described, by means of which it is possible, in particular, to free the metal surface of aircraft rapidly and completely from ice, hoar-frost, snow and the like, and to protect the surface against further build-up for a relatively long period. The agent is essentially composed of several components, namely of a) glycols, b) water, c) thickeners, d) substances insoluble in water, e) surface-active agents, f) corrosion inhibitors and g) alkaline compounds, in very specific quantities in each case, the quantity of the components a) and b) being at least 94%, relative to the total weight of the agent. Its pH value is 7.5 to 10.

    SHAPED STRUCTURES
    9.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:GB1268784A

    公开(公告)日:1972-03-29

    申请号:GB1901169

    申请日:1969-04-14

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: 1,268,784. Foamed vinyl chloride polymer articles. FARBWERKE HOECHST A.G. 14 April, 1969, No. 19011/69. Headings C3C, C3G and C3P. A foamed shaped article (i.e. one formed in a well-defined predetermined shape by moulding, extrusion or a similar process) of a vinyl chloride mono- or co-polymer is prepared by contacting a pore-free shaped article of the polymer with an organic liquid having a boiling point below -20‹ C. to cause swelling throughout the article and then foaming the swollen article by heating at an elevated temperature. In the examples sheets and tubes of polyvinyl chloride and a graft copolymer of acrylonitrile/butadiene on to polyvinyl chloride were swollen with methyl chloride and difluorodichloromethane and foamed using hot water. Steam and superheated steam may also be used. The sheets may be placed between wire nets or subjected to tensional force in their planes during foaming.

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