Carrier-supported catalyst
    2.
    发明授权
    Carrier-supported catalyst 失效
    载体催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US3923690A

    公开(公告)日:1975-12-02

    申请号:US46705474

    申请日:1974-05-06

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    CPC classification number: B01J23/8892 B01D53/944 Y02A50/2341

    Abstract: Carrier-supported catalyst comprised of a mixture of aluminates of copper, manganese and nickel as is active ingredients, and of pure aluminum oxide as its carrier. The catalyst contains the aluminates in a total proportion of 10 to 45 weight % and may contain copper, manganese and nickel in a ratio by weight of (24) : (1-2) : (0.1-1). Between 0.5 and 10 weight % of cerium in oxide form may be further applied to the catalyst.

    Abstract translation: 由作为活性成分的铜,锰和镍的铝酸盐的混合物和纯的氧化铝作为载体的载体负载的催化剂组成。 催化剂含有总重量为10至45重量%的铝酸盐,并且可以含有(2-4):(1-2):(0.1-1)的重量比的铜,锰和镍。 0.5至10重量%的氧化物形式的铈可以进一步施加到催化剂上。

    Builders for detergent and cleansing agents
    3.
    发明授权
    Builders for detergent and cleansing agents 失效
    洗涤剂和清洁剂的建造者

    公开(公告)号:US3892674A

    公开(公告)日:1975-07-01

    申请号:US29104372

    申请日:1972-09-21

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    CPC classification number: C11D3/2093

    Abstract: Water-soluble salts of acid carboxylic acid esters of bivalent aliphatic or olefinically unsaturated carboxylic acids or hydroxycarboxylic acids and at least trihydric aliphatic alcohols are used as builders for detergent and cleansing agents. Each hydroxylic group of the alcohol or optionally of the carboxylic acid has a carboxylic acid-molecule attached thereto.

    Abstract translation: 使用二价脂族或烯属不饱和羧酸或羟基羧酸和至少三元脂肪醇的酸性羧酸酯的水溶性盐作为洗涤剂和清洁剂的助洗剂。 醇或任选的羧酸的每个羟基具有与其连接的羧酸分子。

    Process for making poly-alpha-oxyacrylic acid and its alkali metal salts
    4.
    发明授权
    Process for making poly-alpha-oxyacrylic acid and its alkali metal salts 失效
    制备聚-α-氧丙烯酸及其碱金属盐的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3890288A

    公开(公告)日:1975-06-17

    申请号:US48181474

    申请日:1974-06-21

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    CPC classification number: C08F20/22 C08F8/00 C08F20/04

    Abstract: Production of poly- Alpha -oxyacrylic acid by contacting a solution of Alpha -chloracrylic acid with one or more radicalyielding polymerization catalysts, heating and thereby hydrolyzing the resulting poly- Alpha -chloracrylic acid in queous solution with the resultant precipitation of solid polyAlpha -oxyacrylic acid and separating the poly- Alpha -oxyacrylic acid. More particularly, and aqueous Alpha -chloracrylic acid solution is contacted with the radical-yielding polymerization catalysts for a period of at least 30 minutes and, while leaving the resulting poly- Alpha -chloracrylic acid unseparated, it is heated for a period of at least 1 hour to temperatures within the range 80* and 110*C.

    Abstract translation: 通过使α-氯代丙烯酸溶液与一种或多种自由基产生的聚合催化剂接触来制备聚-α-氧代丙烯酸,加热,从而水解所得的聚α-氯代丙烯酸在聚氨酯溶液中, α-氧代丙烯酸和分离聚-α-氧代丙烯酸。 更具体地,和α-氯代丙烯酸水溶液与产生自由基的聚合催化剂接触至少30分钟,同时留下未分离的所得聚-α-氯代丙烯酸,将其加热至少一段时间 1小时至80℃和110℃的温度。

    PROCESS FOR MAKING ACETIC ANHYDRIDE

    公开(公告)号:CA1167065A

    公开(公告)日:1984-05-08

    申请号:CA433002

    申请日:1983-07-22

    Applicant: HOECHST AG

    Abstract: PROCESS FOR MAKING ACETIC ANHYDRIDE The disclosure relates to a process for making acetic anhydride by reacting methyl acetate and/or dimethylether with carbon monoxide, if desired in admixture with up to 20 volume % hydrogen, under practically anhydrous conditions at temperatures of 120 to 270.degree.C, under pressures of 1 to 500 bars in the presence of a catalyst system containing nickel or a nickel compound, an organic iodine or bromine compound as well as a tertiary or quaternary organic phosphorus compound. More particularly, a catalyst system containing a titanium or zirconium compound as an additional constituent is used,

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