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    Monolithic switch
    1.
    发明专利
    Monolithic switch 未知

    公开(公告)号：GB2393850A

    公开(公告)日：2004-04-07

    申请号：GB0316746

    申请日：2002-01-11

    Applicant: HRL LAB LLC

    Inventor： LOO ROBERT Y ,  SCHAFFNER JAMES H ,  SCHMITZ ADELE E ,  HSU TSUNG-YUAN ,  DOLEZAL FRANKLIN A ,  TANGONAN GREGORY L

    IPC: H01H59/00 ,  B81B3/00

    Abstract: Apparatus for a micro-electro-mechanical switch that provides single pole, double throw switching action. The switch comprises a single RF input line and two RF output lines. The switch additionally comprises two armatures, each mechanically connected to a substrate at one end and having a conducting transmission line at the other end with a suspended biasing electrode located on top of or within a structural layer of the armature. Each conducting transmission line has conducting dimples that protrude beyond the bottom of the armature carrying the conducting transmission line. Closure of an armature causes the dimples of the corresponding conducting transmission line to mechanically and electrically engage the RF input line and the corresponding RF output line, thus directing RF energy from the RF input line to the selected RF output line.

    MEMS SWITCHES AND METHODS OF MAKING SAME
    2.
    发明申请
    MEMS SWITCHES AND METHODS OF MAKING SAME 审中-公开
    MEMS开关及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：WO03028059A8

    公开(公告)日：2003-07-31

    申请号：PCT/US0229629

    申请日：2002-09-18

    Applicant: HRL LAB LLC ,  UNIV CALIFORNIA

    Inventor： SCHAFFNER JAMES H ,  TANGONAN GREGORY L ,  SCHWARTZ ROBERT N ,  WU MING ,  HSU TSUNG-YUAN ,  SCHMITZ ADELE E ,  LOO ROBERT Y

    IPC: H01H1/20 ,  H01H59/00

    CPC classification number: H01H59/0009 ,  H01G5/18 ,  H01G5/40 ,  H01H1/20 ,  H01H2059/0018 ,  H01H2059/0072 ,  H01H2059/0081

    Abstract: A micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) switch (124) formed on a substrate (110), the switch comprising a transmission line (114) formed on the substrate, a substrate electrostatic plate (120) formed on the substrate, and an actuating portion (126). The actuating portion comprises a cantilever anchor formed on the substrate and a cantilevered actuator arm (130) extending from the cantilever anchor. Attraction of the actuator arm toward the substrate brings an electrical contact (134) into engagement with the portions of the transmission line (114) separated by a gap, thus bridging the transmission line gap and closing the circuit. In order to maximize electrical isolation between the transmission line (114) and the electrical contact (134) in an OFF-state while maintaining a low actuation voltage, the actuator arm (130) is bent such that the minimum separation distance between the transmission line (114) and the electrical contact (134) is equal to or greater than the maximum separation distance between the substrate electrostatic plate (120) and arm electrostatic plate (132).

    Abstract translation: 形成在基板（110）上的微机电系统（MEMS）开关（124），所述开关包括形成在所述基板上的传输线（114），形成在所述基板上的基板静电板（120） （126）。 致动部分包括形成在基底上的悬臂锚杆和从悬臂锚杆延伸的悬臂致动器臂（130）。 致动器臂朝向基板的吸引使电触点（134）与由间隙分开的传输线（114）的部分接合，从而桥接传输线间隙并闭合电路。 为了在保持低致动电压的同时使OFF状态下的传输线（114）和电接触（134）之间的电隔离最大化，致动器臂（130）被弯曲，使得传输线 （114）和电触头（134）等于或大于基板静电板（120）和臂静电板（132）之间的最大间隔距离。

    MONOLITHIC SWITCH
    3.
    发明申请
    MONOLITHIC SWITCH 审中-公开
    单片开关

    公开(公告)号：WO02059977A3

    公开(公告)日：2003-04-03

    申请号：PCT/US0200827

    申请日：2002-01-11

    Applicant: HRL LAB LLC ,  LOO ROBERT Y ,  SCHAFFNER JAMES H ,  SCHMITZ ADELE E ,  HSU TSUNG-YUAN ,  DOLEZAL FRANKLIN A ,  TANGONAN GREGORY L

    Inventor： LOO ROBERT Y ,  SCHAFFNER JAMES H ,  SCHMITZ ADELE E ,  HSU TSUNG-YUAN ,  DOLEZAL FRANKLIN A ,  TANGONAN GREGORY L

    IPC: B81B3/00 ,  H01H59/00

    CPC classification number: H01H59/0009

    Abstract: Apparatus for a micro-electro-mechanical switch that provides single pole, double throw switching action. The switch comprises a single RF input line and two RF output lines. The switch additionally comprises two armatures, each mechanically connected to a substrate at one end and having a conducting transmission line at the other end with a suspended biasing electrode located on top of or within a structural layer of the armature. Each conducting transmission line has conducting dimples that protrude beyond the bottom of the armature carrying the conducting transmission line. Closure of an armature causes the dimples of the corresponding conducting transmission line to mechanically and electrically engage the RF input line and the corresponding RF output line, thus directing RF energy from the RF input line to the selected RF output line.

    Abstract translation: 用于微机电开关的装置，其提供单极双掷切换动作。 该开关包括单个RF输入线和两个RF输出线。 开关另外包括两个电枢，每个电枢在一端机械地连接到基板，并且在另一端处具有导电传输线，其中悬置的偏置电极位于电枢的结构层的顶部或内部。 每个导电传输线具有突出超过承载导电传输线的电枢的底部的导电凹坑。 衔铁的闭合导致相应的导电传输线的凹坑机械地和电气地接合RF输入线和相应的RF输出线，从而将RF能量从RF输入线引导到所选择的RF输出线。

    Monolithic switch
    5.
    发明专利
    Monolithic switch 未知

    公开(公告)号：AU2002249943A1

    公开(公告)日：2002-08-06

    申请号：AU2002249943

    申请日：2002-01-11

    Applicant: HRL LAB LLC

    Inventor： LOO ROBERT Y ,  HSU TSUNG-YUAN ,  TANGONAN GREGORY L ,  SCHAFFNER JAMES H ,  SCHMITZ ADELE E ,  DOLEZAL FRANKLIN A

    IPC: B81B3/00 ,  H01H59/00

    Abstract: Apparatus for a micro-electro-mechanical switch that provides single pole, double throw switching action. The switch comprises a single RF input line and two RF output lines. The switch additionally comprises two armatures, each mechanically connected to a substrate at one end and having a conducting transmission line at the other end with a suspended biasing electrode located on top of or within a structural layer of the armature. Each conducting transmission line has conducting dimples that protrude beyond the bottom of the armature carrying the conducting transmission line. Closure of an armature causes the dimples of the corresponding conducting transmission line to mechanically and electrically engage the RF input line and the corresponding RF output line, thus directing RF energy from the RF input line to the selected RF output line.

    A low cost packaging technique for reconfigurable antenna arr ay
    6.
    发明专利
    A low cost packaging technique for reconfigurable antenna arr ay 未知

    公开(公告)号：GB2394362A

    公开(公告)日：2004-04-21

    申请号：GB0400095

    申请日：2002-07-11

    Applicant: HRL LAB LLC

    Inventor： SIEVENPIPER DANIEL ,  SCHMITZ ADELE E ,  SCHAFFNER JAMES H ,  TANGONAN GREGORY L ,  HSU TSUNG-YUAN ,  LOO ROBERT Y ,  MILES ROBERT S

    IPC: H01P1/12 ,  H01P11/00 ,  H01Q1/38 ,  H01Q15/00 ,  H01Q21/06

    Abstract: A flexible antenna array comprises a plurality of layers of thin metal and a flexible insulating medium arranged as a sandwich of layers. Each layer of the sandwich is patterned as needed to define: (i) antenna segments patterned in one of the metal layers, (ii) an array of metallic top elements formed in a layer spaced from the antenna segments, the array metallic top elements, being patterned in another metal layer, (iii) a metallic ground plane formed in a layer spaced from the array of metallic top elements, the metallic ground plane having been formed from still another metal layer, and (iv) inductive elements coupling each of the top elements in the array of metallic top elements with said ground plan. An array of remotely controlled switches are provided for coupling selected ones of said antenna segments together.

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