Digital demodulator for frequency shift keying systems
    4.
    发明授权
    Digital demodulator for frequency shift keying systems 失效
    用于频移键控系统的数字调制解调器

    公开(公告)号:US3559083A

    公开(公告)日:1971-01-26

    申请号:US3559083D

    申请日:1967-10-13

    Applicant: IBM

    Inventor: CROUSE WILLIAM G

    CPC classification number: H04L27/14 H04L27/1563

    Abstract: DIGITAL LOGIC DEVICES RESPOND TO INCOMING TRANSMISSION SIGNALS IN A FREQUENCY SHIFT KEYING SYSTEM AND DETERMINE THE FREQUENCY OF EACH HALF CYCLE OF THE INCOMING SIGNAL. CONSEQUENTLY, A MAXIMUM DATA TRANSMISSION RATE CAN BE ACHIEVED WITH EACH HALF CYCLE OF THE CARRIER REPRESENTING A BIT OF INFORMATION. MONOSTABLE DEVICES RESPONSE TO EACH CHANGE IN AMPLITUDE OF THE INCOMING SIGNAL AND CONTROL A SAMPLING CIRCUIT TO IDENTIFY THE INCOMING SIGNAL FREQUENCY.

    Automatic phase control circuit
    6.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US3617774A

    公开(公告)日:1971-11-02

    申请号:US3617774D

    申请日:1970-03-04

    Applicant: IBM

    Inventor: CROUSE WILLIAM G

    CPC classification number: H03G1/0082 H03L7/0812

    Abstract: An inverting amplifier includes a shunt feedback impedance element connected between its input and output terminals. The feedback current is divided between a series input resistance Rin and an impedance Rs shunting Rin. Either Rs or Rin is in the form of a variable impedance semiconductor device and a suitable source of control signals is applied to the semiconductor device to cause it to have a variable impedance. This variable impedance causes the output impedance Zo of the amplifier to vary as a function of the input control signals to the semiconductor device. The output impedance is resistive, capacitive, inductive, or the like, depending upon the nature of the feedback impedance of the amplifier; and the device is useful in varied applications such as automatic gain control, frequency and phase control, power regulation, delay equalizers, modulators and the like.

    Automatic delay equalizer
    9.
    发明授权
    Automatic delay equalizer 失效
    自动延时均衡器

    公开(公告)号:US3636382A

    公开(公告)日:1972-01-18

    申请号:US3636382D

    申请日:1970-03-09

    Applicant: IBM

    Inventor: CROUSE WILLIAM G

    Abstract: An inverting amplifier includes a shunt feedback impedance element connected between its input and output terminals. The feedback current is divided between a series input resistance Rin and an impedance Rs shunting Rin. Either Rs or Rin is in the form of a variable impedance semiconductor device and a suitable source of control signals is applied to the semiconductor device to cause it to have a variable impedance. This variable impedance causes the output impedance Zo of the amplifier to vary as a function of the input control signals to the semiconductor device. The output impedance is resistive, capacitive, inductive, or the like, depending upon the nature of the feedback impedance of the amplifier; and the device is useful in varied applications such as automatic gain control, frequency and phase control, power regulation, delay equalizers, modulators, and the like.

    Threshold amplitude detector eliminating low-level noise employing threshold-biased interruptable feedback for providing limited range high-gain amplifier operation
    10.
    发明授权
    Threshold amplitude detector eliminating low-level noise employing threshold-biased interruptable feedback for providing limited range high-gain amplifier operation 失效
    阈值放大器检测器消除低电平噪声采用阈值偏移中断反馈,提供有限范围的高增益放大器操作

    公开(公告)号:US3558917A

    公开(公告)日:1971-01-26

    申请号:US3558917D

    申请日:1968-04-24

    Applicant: IBM

    Inventor: CROUSE WILLIAM G

    CPC classification number: G06G7/25 H03D1/06 H04L27/14

    Abstract: An improved threshold detector includes a high gain amplifier with negative feedback means and a Schmitt trigger coupled to the output of the amplifier. The feedback means includes semiconductor devices normally biased to cause (1) low gain amplification of input signal levels below a first input current threshold, (2) high gain amplification of input signal levels between the first threshold and a second, higher threshold, and (3) low gain amplification of input signal levels above the second threshold. The Schmitt trigger responds to positive and negative amplifier output signal levels in the high gain region for switching back and forth between its two stable states. The detector exhibits a significant improvement in signal/noise discrimination in a communications environment.

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