Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To realize color display which has wide-range color reproducibility and a wide field angle and is sharp and deterred from blurring in a color display device which does not a color filter, but a spectral element. SOLUTION: The color display device which represents one pixel with three subpixels of red (R), green (G) and blue (B) is equipped with a light source 11, a diffraction grating 15 which separates the light emitted by the light source 11 into light beams of a plurality of wavelength ranges, a cylindrical lens array 16 which receives the light separated by the diffraction grating 15 and converges the light corresponding to respective subpixels, and a liquid crystal cell 20 including a structure part which corrects the angle of the converged light by subpixel, and the structure part of the liquid crystal cell 20 has a high-refractive-index layer on the side where light is made incident from the cylindrical lens array 16 and a low-refractive-index layer on a projection side where the light is projected, and a Fresnel type microprism structure is formed of the high-refractive-index layer and low-refractive-index layer. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a liquid crystal panel and a liquid crystal display device which have a high visual field angle and are drived with low voltage, and to provide a liquid crystal driving system. SOLUTION: In this liquid crystal panel 10 including a cell 14 formed between substrates 12a and 12b arranged opposed to each other and including respectively alignment layers 22 and 24, liquid crystal molecules 18 held within the cell 14 and an electrode 20 for applying a driving electric field directing in a lateral direction to the liquid crystal molecules 18, the electrode 20 is formed on at least one between the substrates 12a and 12b which is a side facing the liquid crystal molecules 18, the alignment layer 22 is formed on the substrate 12a so as to cover the electrode 20, the alignment layer 24 is arranged on the opposite substrate 12b, and the alignment layers 22 and 24 are selected from between a horizontal alignment layer and a vertical alignment layer with a different orientation direction from each other.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve a planar light-emitting device outputting uniform planar light on the basis of light output from a plurality of point light sources. SOLUTION: A planar light-emitting device 1 has light input windows 2a-2d for inputting light from point light sources 5a-5d disposed outside; and a light guiding member 3 having a scattering area 4 scattering the input light. Each window 2a-2d has a function of adjusting a light travelling direction and the like so that a light intensity distribution pattern in a free space has a symmetry of C 4V if necessary for the input light from the point light sources 5a-5d, and light scattering members are disposed so as to have the symmetry of C 4V on the scattering area 4. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To appropriately obtain a threshold voltage (Vth) by an amorphous silicon TFT. SOLUTION: The driving circuit is provided with a self light emitting OLED 21, a driving transistor 22 which drives the OLED 21, a branching transistor 23 which is formed by making a portion of the electrodes of the transistor 22 independent and detects the threshold voltage (Vth) of the transistor 22, a compensation capacitor 28 into which the voltage (Vth) detected by the transistor 23 is written, a signal capacitor 27 into which signal voltages for the transistor 22 are written, a first transistor 24 which is located between a data line and the capacitor 27, a second transistor 25 which is located between the capacitors 27 and 28 and a third transistor 26 which is located between the gate electrode of the transistor 23 and other electrode. COPYRIGHT: (C)2003,JPO