1.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:IT8023020D0

    公开(公告)日:1980-06-26

    申请号:IT2302080

    申请日:1980-06-26

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A switching network includes electronic crosspoint switches for providing electronic connection or disconnection between two voice stations. Each station is connected to the network through a line transformer. When two stations are connected to each other, the voice path in the network includes the secondary winding of the 1st station transformer, a series of crosspoint switches, a middle junctor, a series of crosspoint switches, and the secondary winding of the 2nd station transformer. Each middle junctor includes a negative resistance circuit which introduces a negative resistance in series with the voice path, thus compensating for the series losses in the network, and two negative inductance circuits connected on both sides of the junctor in parallel with the voice path, to compensate for the parallel losses, especially those introduced by the line transformers.

    2.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:IT1151017B

    公开(公告)日:1986-12-17

    申请号:IT2302080

    申请日:1980-06-26

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A switching network includes electronic crosspoint switches for providing electronic connection or disconnection between two voice stations. Each station is connected to the network through a line transformer. When two stations are connected to each other, the voice path in the network includes the secondary winding of the 1st station transformer, a series of crosspoint switches, a middle junctor, a series of crosspoint switches, and the secondary winding of the 2nd station transformer. Each middle junctor includes a negative resistance circuit which introduces a negative resistance in series with the voice path, thus compensating for the series losses in the network, and two negative inductance circuits connected on both sides of the junctor in parallel with the voice path, to compensate for the parallel losses, especially those introduced by the line transformers.

    DEVICE FOR INCREASING THE PARALLEL INDUCTANCE OF TELEPHONE LINE TRANSFORMERS

    公开(公告)号:DE3069214D1

    公开(公告)日:1984-10-25

    申请号:DE3069214

    申请日:1980-06-24

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A switching network includes electronic crosspoint switches for providing electronic connection or disconnection between two voice stations. Each station is connected to the network through a line transformer. When two stations are connected to each other, the voice path in the network includes the secondary winding of the 1st station transformer, a series of crosspoint switches, a middle junctor, a series of crosspoint switches, and the secondary winding of the 2nd station transformer. Each middle junctor includes a negative resistance circuit which introduces a negative resistance in series with the voice path, thus compensating for the series losses in the network, and two negative inductance circuits connected on both sides of the junctor in parallel with the voice path, to compensate for the parallel losses, especially those introduced by the line transformers.

    TELEPHONE LINE CIRCUIT
    4.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:CA1100651A

    公开(公告)日:1981-05-05

    申请号:CA295077

    申请日:1978-01-17

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: TELEPHONE LINE SWITCHING The subject invention relates to a telephone line circuit and to the logic associated therewith, in order to detect the various possible line status, more especially to detect an off hook status during ringing. The circuit is essentially comprised of a first detector (DA) sensitive to the line current phase, a second detector (DB) sensitive to the ringing voltage phase, and two pulse generators (RTG1 and RTG2), of the same frequency as the ringing voltage, appearing at the positive and negative zero-crossings of the ringing voltage, respectively. When only the ringing current is applied to the line, only the signals from both detectors and the first generator are simultaneously present (once per period). When the called subscriber lifts his handset, the signals from both detectors and the second generator are also simultaneously present once per period. These pulse coincidences are detected and processed by an appropriate logic. FR9-76-016 - 1

    INCREASING PARALLEL INDUCTANCE OF A TRANSFORMER

    公开(公告)号:AU533622B2

    公开(公告)日:1983-12-01

    申请号:AU5904480

    申请日:1980-06-04

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: A switching network includes electronic crosspoint switches for providing electronic connection or disconnection between two voice stations. Each station is connected to the network through a line transformer. When two stations are connected to each other, the voice path in the network includes the secondary winding of the 1st station transformer, a series of crosspoint switches, a middle junctor, a series of crosspoint switches, and the secondary winding of the 2nd station transformer. Each middle junctor includes a negative resistance circuit which introduces a negative resistance in series with the voice path, thus compensating for the series losses in the network, and two negative inductance circuits connected on both sides of the junctor in parallel with the voice path, to compensate for the parallel losses, especially those introduced by the line transformers.

    DEVICE FOR INCREASING THE PARALLEL INDUCTANCE OF A TRANSFORMER

    公开(公告)号:CA1141454A

    公开(公告)日:1983-02-15

    申请号:CA352841

    申请日:1980-05-27

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: DEVICE FOR INCREASING THE PARALLEL INDUCTANCE OF A TRANSFORMER A device for increasing the parallel inductance of a transformer, consisting of a negative inductance element, connected across a winding of the transformer. In a particular application of the invention to telephone line transformers, the negative inductance elements are connected in the vicinity of the middle junctors of the switching net work. Thus, each element enables the parallel inductance of the line transformers to be increased when these line transformers are connected to the junctor through switches of the switching network. The number of negative inductance elements required is much lower than the number of transformers. FR9-79-017

    8.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FR2462006A1

    公开(公告)日:1981-02-06

    申请号:FR7919131

    申请日:1979-07-20

    Applicant: IBM FRANCE

    Abstract: A switching network includes electronic crosspoint switches for providing electronic connection or disconnection between two voice stations. Each station is connected to the network through a line transformer. When two stations are connected to each other, the voice path in the network includes the secondary winding of the 1st station transformer, a series of crosspoint switches, a middle junctor, a series of crosspoint switches, and the secondary winding of the 2nd station transformer. Each middle junctor includes a negative resistance circuit which introduces a negative resistance in series with the voice path, thus compensating for the series losses in the network, and two negative inductance circuits connected on both sides of the junctor in parallel with the voice path, to compensate for the parallel losses, especially those introduced by the line transformers.

    9.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FR2386210A1

    公开(公告)日:1978-10-27

    申请号:FR7710338

    申请日:1977-03-31

    Applicant: IBM FRANCE

    Abstract: A circuit associated with a telephone line to detect line status includes a first detector sensitive to the line current phase, a second detector sensitive to the ringing voltage phase, and two pulse generators of the same frequency as the ringing voltage, appearing at the positive and negative zero-crossings of the ringing voltage, respectively. When only the ringing current is applied to the line, only the signals from both detectors and one generator are simultaneously present (once per period). When the called subscriber lifts his handset, the signals from both detectors and the other generator are also simultaneously present once per period. These pulse coincidences are detected and processed by an appropriate logic.

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