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公开(公告)号:DE2556015A1
公开(公告)日:1976-06-24
申请号:DE2556015
申请日:1975-12-12
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: JENSEN DONALD FREDERICK , ROSENTHAL ARNOLD BERNARD , ROSS CHARLES OWEN
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公开(公告)号:DE3786477D1
公开(公告)日:1993-08-19
申请号:DE3786477
申请日:1987-04-10
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: BARNETT JOSEPH ALBERT , GOMEZ JOSEPH MICHAEL , GREEN WILLIAM FRANCIS , LISICA VINCENT MICHAEL , ROSENTHAL ARNOLD BERNARD
Abstract: A robotic system (20) includes two joints (28,30) moving a common load-bearing member (26) along a path for positioning a load. Each joint includes a linear electric motor (36,40) and a feedback loop, the latter driving the motor accurately in response to a commanded position signal, and a true position signal provided by sensor apparatus disposed alongside a track of each linear motor. Cross-coupling circuitry connects with the sensor apparatus of each joint to produce signals representing differences in positional error and in speed of the joints. The signals are injected into the feedback loops of the joints to effect a shift of power between the joints to synchronize their travel. Window comparator circuitry is employed for introduction of variable gains to the feedback loops for values of positional error and velocity which are greater than reference values in a window. Simultaneous injection of phase lead angle to the electric motors is employed for transition to a high speed mode while retaining synchronized operation of the motors.
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公开(公告)号:DE3786477T2
公开(公告)日:1994-02-17
申请号:DE3786477
申请日:1987-04-10
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: BARNETT JOSEPH ALBERT , GOMEZ JOSEPH MICHAEL , GREEN WILLIAM FRANCIS , LISICA VINCENT MICHAEL , ROSENTHAL ARNOLD BERNARD
Abstract: A robotic system (20) includes two joints (28,30) moving a common load-bearing member (26) along a path for positioning a load. Each joint includes a linear electric motor (36,40) and a feedback loop, the latter driving the motor accurately in response to a commanded position signal, and a true position signal provided by sensor apparatus disposed alongside a track of each linear motor. Cross-coupling circuitry connects with the sensor apparatus of each joint to produce signals representing differences in positional error and in speed of the joints. The signals are injected into the feedback loops of the joints to effect a shift of power between the joints to synchronize their travel. Window comparator circuitry is employed for introduction of variable gains to the feedback loops for values of positional error and velocity which are greater than reference values in a window. Simultaneous injection of phase lead angle to the electric motors is employed for transition to a high speed mode while retaining synchronized operation of the motors.
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