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公开(公告)号:EP1407643A4
公开(公告)日:2006-07-05
申请号:EP02749620
申请日:2002-06-21
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: LIBSCH FRANK ROBERT , SANFORD JAMES LAWRENCE
IPC: G02F1/13 , G02F1/1345 , G02F1/1333 , G09F9/30 , H01L27/32 , H01L51/50 , H01L51/52 , H05B33/06 , H05B33/10
CPC classification number: H01L27/3281 , G02F1/13336 , G02F1/1345 , G02F1/13452 , G02F2201/42 , H01L27/3288 , H01L27/3293 , H01L51/5203
Abstract: There is provided a display apparatus (100). The apparatus (100) includes (1) a substrate (110), (2) a display element disposed on the substrate (110), the display element having (a) a first electrical conductor, (b) a second electrical conductor, and (c) a light switching material disposed between the first electrical conductor and the second electrical conductor, and (3) a via through the substrate (110) for electrically coupling a signal to the first electrical conductor.
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公开(公告)号:EP1405297A4
公开(公告)日:2006-09-13
申请号:EP02746606
申请日:2002-06-21
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: LIBSCH FRANK ROBERT , SANFORD JAMES LAWRENCE
CPC classification number: G09G3/325 , G09G2300/0842 , G09G2300/0866 , G09G2310/0256 , G09G2320/02 , G09G2320/043
Abstract: There is provided a method for driving an organic light emitting diode (OLED) pixel circuit. The method includes applying a first signal (Vdd1) to a terminal of the OLED (220) when setting a state of the pixel circuit (200), and applying a second signal (Vdd2) to the terminal when viewing the state. There is also provided a driver (235) for an OLED pixel circuit, where the driver employs this method.
Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于驱动有机发光二极管(OLED)像素电路的方法。 该方法包括当设置像素电路的状态时向OLED的端子施加第一信号,以及在观看状态时向终端施加第二信号。 还提供了用于OLED像素电路的驱动器,其中驱动器采用该方法。
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3.
公开(公告)号:WO02054373A3
公开(公告)日:2003-08-14
申请号:PCT/GB0105736
申请日:2001-12-21
Inventor: SANFORD JAMES LAWRENCE , SCHLIG EUGENE STEWART
CPC classification number: G09G3/3233 , G09G3/006 , G09G3/2014 , G09G3/3291 , G09G2300/0809 , G09G2300/0857 , G09G2300/0861 , G09G2310/0254 , G09G2310/0256 , G09G2310/063 , G09G2320/0233 , G09G2320/043 , G09G2320/046 , G09G2320/0626 , G09G2320/0633 , G09G2320/064 , G09G2330/021 , G09G2330/022 , G09G2330/04 , G11C11/419 , H01L27/32
Abstract: A pixel circuit comprises an organic light emitting diode (OLED), and a static memory for storing data that represents an operational state of the OLED. In alternative embodiments, a pixel circuit may include a complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) circuit for controlling the OLED, a protection circuit for protecting the CMOS circuit from an over-voltage condition, and a current source with a field effect transistor (FET) having a static gate to source voltage that is greater than a threshold voltage of the FET.
Abstract translation: 像素电路包括有机发光二极管(OLED)和用于存储表示OLED的操作状态的数据的静态存储器。 在替代实施例中,像素电路可以包括用于控制OLED的互补金属氧化物半导体(CMOS)电路,用于保护CMOS电路免受过电压状况的保护电路,以及具有场效应晶体管(FET)的电流源, 具有大于FET的阈值电压的静态栅极至源极电压。
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公开(公告)号:WO03001857A9
公开(公告)日:2005-07-28
申请号:PCT/US0219593
申请日:2002-06-21
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: LIBSCH FRANK ROBERT , SANFORD JAMES LAWRENCE
IPC: G02F1/13 , G02F1/1333 , G02F1/1345 , G09F9/30 , H01L27/32 , H01L51/50 , H01L51/52 , H05B33/06 , H05B33/10 , H05K1/18
CPC classification number: H01L27/3281 , G02F1/13336 , G02F1/1345 , G02F1/13452 , G02F2201/42 , H01L27/3288 , H01L27/3293 , H01L51/5203
Abstract: There is provided a display apparatus (100). The apparatus (100) includes (1) a substrate (110), (2) a display element disposed on the substrate (110), the display element having (a) a first electrical conductor, (b) a second electrical conductor, and (c) a light switching material disposed between the first electrical conductor and the second electrical conductor, and (3) a via through the substrate (110) for electrically coupling a signal to the first electrical conductor.
Abstract translation: 提供了一种显示装置(100)。 所述装置(100)包括(1)基板(110),(2)设置在所述基板(110)上的显示元件,所述显示元件具有(a)第一电导体,(b)第二电导体,以及 (c)设置在第一电导体和第二电导体之间的光开关材料,以及(3)通过基板(110)的通孔,用于将信号电耦合到第一电导体。
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公开(公告)号:CA2432530A1
公开(公告)日:2002-07-11
申请号:CA2432530
申请日:2001-12-21
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: SCHLIG EUGENE STEWART , SANFORD JAMES LAWRENCE
IPC: H01L51/50 , G09F9/30 , G09G3/20 , G09G3/30 , G09G3/32 , G11C11/419 , H01L27/32 , H01L33/00 , H01L51/00 , G11C5/02 , G09G3/14 , H01L27/15 , G09F9/33
Abstract: A pixel circuit comprises an organic light emitting diode (OLED), and a stat ic memory for storing data that represents an operational state of the OLED. In alternative embodiments, a pixel circuit may include a complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) circuit for controlling the OLED, a protection circuit for protecting the CMOS circuit from an over-voltage condition, and a current source with a field effect transistor (FET) having a static gate to source voltage that is greater than a threshold voltage of the FET.
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6.
公开(公告)号:MY118383A
公开(公告)日:2004-10-30
申请号:MYPI9903426
申请日:1999-08-11
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: LIBSCH FRANK R , YANG KEI-HSIUNG , SANFORD JAMES LAWRENCE
IPC: G02F1/136 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/1362 , G02F1/1368
Abstract: AN LCD REFLECTION DISPLAY ARRAY (200) IMPLEMENTING TWO OR MORE LAYERS OF REFLECTING FRONT SURFACE MIRRORS WITH AN UPPER LAYER MIRROR(S) (M2) HAVING ABSORBING BACK SURFACE(S). THE MIRROR SURFACES ASSOCIATED WITH EACH PIXEL (100, 100'') ARE ELECTRICALLY CONNECTED TO THE PIXEL OUTPUT ELECTRODE. THE LOWER MIRRORS ARE APPROPRIATELY POSITIONED IN THE THREE DIMENSIONS TO ACHIEVE NEARLY 100APERTURE FILL. (FIG.1)
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公开(公告)号:DE3377819D1
公开(公告)日:1988-09-29
申请号:DE3377819
申请日:1983-05-19
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: ENGELMAN JEFFERY ALAN , SANFORD JAMES LAWRENCE
IPC: H03K17/12 , G05F3/22 , H03F1/22 , H03K17/615 , G05F3/20
Abstract: Three-transistor, four-terminal precision current source is switchable. Current is passed between two of the terminals in the presence of a switching signal on another terminal. While switched on, the current is regulated according to a reference voltage supplied to the remaining terminal.The drawing shows four similar, parallel circuits supplying current from a source +V to a light emitting diode 17. Each circuit comprises an output transistor 10 which draws current through resistor 16. The current carrying capacity of transistor 10 is controlled by two emitter coupled, complementary transistors 11, 12. The signal V(REF) supplied to transistor 11 determines the conductivity of that transistor and the signal supplied to transistor 12 renders that transistor OFF or ON and operating in the saturation region. The base current to transistor 10 is therefore controlled to be ON or OFF via transistor 12 and its magnitude when ON is controlled via transistor 11.
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公开(公告)号:CA2432530C
公开(公告)日:2007-03-20
申请号:CA2432530
申请日:2001-12-21
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: SANFORD JAMES LAWRENCE , SCHLIG EUGENE STEWART
IPC: H01L33/00 , H01L51/50 , G09F9/30 , G09F9/33 , G09G3/14 , G09G3/20 , G09G3/30 , G09G3/32 , G11C5/02 , G11C11/419 , H01L27/15 , H01L27/32 , H01L51/00
Abstract: A pixel circuit comprises an organic light emitting diode (OLED), and a stat ic memory for storing data that represents an operational state of the OLED. In alternative embodiments, a pixel circuit may include a complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) circuit for controlling the OLED, a protection circuit for protecting the CMOS circuit from an over-voltage condition, and a current source with a field effect transistor (FET) having a static gate to source voltage that is greater than a threshold voltage of the FET.
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公开(公告)号:AU2002222301A1
公开(公告)日:2002-07-16
申请号:AU2002222301
申请日:2001-12-21
Applicant: IBM
Inventor: SANFORD JAMES LAWRENCE , SCHLIG EUGENE STEWART
Abstract: A pixel circuit comprises an organic light emitting diode (OLED), and a static memory for storing data that represents an operational state of the OLED. In alternative embodiments, a pixel circuit may include a complimentary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) circuit for controlling the OLED, a protection circuit for protecting the CMOS circuit from an over-voltage condition, and a current source with a field effect transistor (FET) having a static gate to source voltage that is greater than a threshold voltage of the FET.
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