Method an apparatus for asynchronously forming magnetic liquid droplets
    1.
    发明授权
    Method an apparatus for asynchronously forming magnetic liquid droplets 失效
    方法用于异步形成磁性液滴的装置

    公开(公告)号:US3916419A

    公开(公告)日:1975-10-28

    申请号:US44655974

    申请日:1974-02-27

    Applicant: IBM

    CPC classification number: B41J2/06

    Abstract: Droplets of a magnetic liquid are pulled from an outlet or orifice of a nozzle by applying a magnetic force to the magnetic liquid, which is under a relatively low static pressure, within the nozzle whereby the droplets, which are ink, impinge upon a recording surface. Each droplet is pulled from the outlet of the nozzle by applying a magnetic force adjacent the outlet, a magnetic force from the opposite side of the recording surface from the nozzle outlet, or magnetic forces from both sides of the recording surface.

    Abstract translation: 通过对位于喷嘴内的相对低的静压下的磁性液体施加磁力,从喷嘴的出口或孔口拉出磁性液体的液滴,由此油墨中的液滴撞击在记录表面上 。 通过施加邻近出口的磁力,来自喷嘴出口的记录表面的相对侧的磁力或来自记录表面两侧的磁力,将每个液滴从喷嘴的出口拉出。

    Fluid jet deflection by modulation and coanda selection
    2.
    发明授权
    Fluid jet deflection by modulation and coanda selection 失效
    流体喷射偏转通过调制和coanda选择

    公开(公告)号:US3893623A

    公开(公告)日:1975-07-08

    申请号:US42719373

    申请日:1973-12-21

    Applicant: IBM

    Inventor: TOUPIN RICHARD A

    CPC classification number: B41J2/085 B41J2/18

    Abstract: An ink jet recording system emits a stream of ink which is amplitude or frequency modulated to produce discrete droplets. A weir is located adjacent to the trajectory of the droplets, downstream from the jet orifice, and at a critical location near the point of drop formation where it contacts and deflects droplets of larger transverse diameter. Amplitude modulation yields ink drops of basically the same volume which break off before and after the weir, with those which break off earlier being deflected during an initial interval while they have a large transverse diameter. In frequency modulation the actual size of the drops and ultimate diameter are modulated. Such deflected droplets separate from the stream closer to the jet orifice. The deflected droplets are caught in a gutter.

    Abstract translation: 喷墨记录系统发射一个幅度或频率调制以产生离散液滴的油墨流。 堰位于液滴的轨迹附近,位于喷射孔的下游,并且位于靠近液滴形成点的临界位置处,其接触和偏转较大横向直径的液滴。 幅度调制产生基本上相同体积的墨滴,在堰前后断裂,其中在初始间隔期间断裂的那些在初始间隔期间具有较大的横向直径。 在频率调制中,液滴的实际尺寸和最终直径被调制。 这种偏转的液滴与更接近喷射孔的流分离。 偏转的液滴被捕获在沟槽中。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FORMING DROPLETS FROM A MAGNETIC LIQUID STREAM

    公开(公告)号:CA1021837A

    公开(公告)日:1977-11-29

    申请号:CA215260

    申请日:1974-12-02

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: One or more magnetic fields having non-uniform gradients is periodically applied to a magnetic liquid stream, which is preferably isotropic and virtually free of remanence, to create perturbations in the stream so as to form droplets therefrom with substantially uniform spacing and of substantially uniform size. If more than one of the magnetic fields is applied, the maximum strength of each field is spaced an integral multiple wave length from the maximum strength of the adjacent magnetic field with each magnetic field having substantially the same maximum strength. The wave length of the perturbation is preferably between 4d and 8d where d is the diameter of the stream.

    LIQUID JET PRINTER UTILIZING MAGNETIC DEFLECTION

    公开(公告)号:CA1000340A

    公开(公告)日:1976-11-23

    申请号:CA174800

    申请日:1973-06-22

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: An ink jet recording system including means for producing a stream of high speed ferrofluid ink droplets, magnetic deflection means for deflecting said ink stream, said magnetic deflecting means including two spaced pole pieces forming an air gap therebetween located so that said ink stream passes therethrough, said gap being shaped to form a gradient magnetic field therein, said gap further being shaped so that movement of said ink stream in a direction normal to the gradient magnetic field does not result in the ink stream striking a pole piece. Said system is further characterized by a plurality of magnetic deflection means located in the path of said ink stream wherein each deflecting means is capable of applying an increment of deflecting force to said stream.

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