Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for removing residues containing a polymer resist and a metal oxide from a metal structure on a semiconductor substrate, in the semiconductor substrate on which metal wiring is formed. SOLUTION: The method includes a heating step (a) of heating the substrate having the metal structure under the presence of nitrogen (N 2 ), a stabilizing step (b) of stabilizing under the presence of pure nitrogen (N 2 ), a passivating step (c) of passivating by using a plasma containing at least one of water, nitrogen and oxygen, and an exfoliating step (d) using oxygen to remove the residue containing the resist. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent a shrink hole from being formed in a filling material to be embedded in an insulated trench in a memory cell semiconductor structure equipped with trench capacitors. SOLUTION: Two or more trenches are provided in a semiconductor substrate 10 by using a first hard mask 50, a capacitor plate 20 is formed by embedding polysilicon, then after the first hard mask 50 is moved backward by a predetermined distance, a second hard mask is formed in such a manner as to overlap part of the first hard mask and at the same time extend on the polysilicon in the trench beyond the first hard mask, a shallow insulated trench structure ST having a small aspect ratio is formed by the use of the second hard mask by etching part of the polysilicon in each trench and the semiconductor substrate between trenches in such a manner as to span the two trenches, and after the second mask is removed, the trench structure ST is filled with the filling material FI for flattening. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
Abstract:
Production of isolation trenches between active regions during the manufacture of integrated circuits, especially DRAMs, comprises etching trenches filled with an oxide in a semiconductor substrate (10) to isolate the active regions and form deep trenches (12) filled with polysilicon (14); forming a silicon nitride layer (18) on the surface of the substrate; applying an oxide layer (20) on the surface of the substrate and the polysilicon by plasma deposition with back-sputtering; and back-etching the oxide layer to expose the surface of the nitride and selectively removing the nitride. Preferred Features: The back-etching is a high density plasma deposition process.
Abstract:
An isolation trench structure (ST) is formed on a semiconductor substrate (10) using a hard mask (HM) made of silicon oxide, such that the strip sections (501', 503') on the substrate are offset with respect to each other. The overlap region (KB') between the strip sections is reduced, and the trench structure is filled with a material containing silicon oxide.
Abstract:
Production of a self-adjusting mask for a first structure (1) arranged at a distance from a second structure (2) comprises covering the structures with a covering layer (4); applying a further covering layer (20) of constant thickness; removing the further covering layer until the first covering layer is exposed in a first partial surface (21); and removing the covering layer in the region of the first partial surface until the first structure is exposed. Preferred Features: The covering layer (4) is made from silicon oxide and is deposited using a plasma deposition process, in which a pressure of 2-20 mTorr prevails during deposition. The further covering layer is made from a polysilicon layer. The further covering layer is removed using chemical/mechanical polishing.
Abstract:
Production of a hard mask on a semiconductor substrate (1) comprises forming a hard mask layer (2) on the substrate, forming a photolacquer structure on the hard mask layer, inserting a dopant in the hard mask layer in the surface regions of the photolacquer structure, removing the photolacquer structure from the hard mask layer, and etching the hard mask layer using an etchant to open the hard mask layer only in the non-doped regions (31).
Abstract:
The method for producing a shallow trench isolation for n- and p-channel field-effect transistors in a semiconductor module provides the following steps. A thermal oxide layer is applied in isolation trenches. A nitride liner is subsequently applied. In a further step, a mask is applied in the region in which n-channel field-effect transistors are intended to be produced. The nitride liner is removed around the mask. Finally, the mask is also removed. As a result, the properties of the n-channel field-effect transistors are improved, without impairing the properties of the p-channel field-effect transistors.
Abstract:
Masking first recesses of a structure having large aspect ratio comprises applying filler layer (5) so that a hollow space (6) is formed in first recesses, and removing filler layer up to hollow space region by etching. Etching is also carried out in hollow space, and filler layer is removed more quickly from first recesses than from further recesses. Etching process is stopped after removing filler layer from first recesses. Preferred Features: The etching process is an isotropic etching process. The structure has connectors (4) having a sacrificial layer applied on the surface before applying the filler layer. The filler layer is a silicon oxide layer deposited using a TEOS process.