Abstract:
Ductile ultrahigh strength steel composed of multiple layers formed by combining quenched and tempered steel plates with nonferrous metal or nonferrous alloy plates whose modulus of elasticity is not higher than and whose percentage of elongation and rate of reduction of area are greater than those of the quenched and tempered steel and being characterized by extremely low diffusion of iron and carbon which are the principal components of the steel and the wetting phenomenon with the quenched and tempered steel, which steel product does not exhibit unstable fractures but retains suitable elongation and ductility and has a tensile strength of more than 180 kg./mm.2.
Abstract:
A wire electrode for use in arc welding comprising a metal to be deposited on a substrate and further comprising a flux, said flux comprising: 1. A magnesium-aluminum alloy having an aluminum content of 20 to 80 percent, said alloy present in said flux in the amount of 5 to 35 percent by weight; 2. Calcium fluoride present in said flux in the amount of 30 to 80 percent based on the weight of said flux; 3. Hematite present in said flux in an amount of 3 to 30 percent by weight; 4. Silica and/or manganese in an amount less than 10 percent based on the weight of said flux; 5. Titanium in an amount less than 1.00 percent, based upon the weight of said flux; 6. Zirconium present in said flux from 0.005 to 0.200 weight percent, based on the weight of said flux; and 7. Boron in an amount less than 0.060 weight percent, based upon the weight of said flux.
Abstract:
A contact member holder for continuous submerged self-arc welding in which the contact member is movably mounted so as to press against a welding electrode when extended and to move away from the welding electrode when a trigger wire positioned forwardly of the electrode is burnt out by the welding heat.
Abstract:
A steel containing C 0.08-0.3%; Si 0.02-0.6%; Mn 0.5-2.5%; N less than 0.045%, the whole or part of which is bound to Al to give an AlN content of 0.03-0.12% and the rest if any of which is bound to less than 0.2% Nb or less than 0.12% Ti Cr 0.1-1, Mo 0.05-1, Cu 0.05-1, V 0.005-0.3, B 0.0005-0.01; Fe the balance, is hot worked with a starting temperature not above 1200 DEG C. and a finishing temperature not below 700 DEG C. and is given at least a 20% reduction in one or more passes below 1000 DEG C.
Abstract:
1,200,381. Welding by fusion. ISHIKAWAJIMA - HARIMA JUKOGYO K.K. 14 June, 1967 [25 June, 1966], No. 27456/67. Heading B3R. [Also in Division C7] In consumable electrode arc seam-welding using a flux containing fluorides, the fluorides are supplied separately from the other fluxing constituents to the bottom of the welding groove and are covered by a layer of neutral or weakly acidic flux, the proportions and constituents being selected so that the slag produced on the upper surface of the weld contains 0À13-0À35 mols. per cent of fluoride and has a basicity between - 0À5 and + 1À25. The basicity is derived from the sum of a number of terms, each being the mols. of an oxide constituent multiplied by a constant, the constants being as follows: The fluides may be supplied as a separate layer in the bottom of the groove, a coating 3, Fig. 1b on a filler wire lying in the groove 2 or as the core 3, Fig. 1c, of a filler wire fed into the groove beneath the electrode 5. Submerged arc welding or gas-shielded welding with carbon dioxide, helium or argon may be used. Many examples of workpieces, fluxes and weld deposits are specified.