Abstract:
용접와이어로서, REM 을 0.015 ∼ 0.100 질량% 함유하고, 또한 Se 및 Te 중에서선택한 1 종또는 2 종을합계로 0.005 ∼ 0.100 질량% 함유하는용접와이어를사용하여, 초층용접조건, 특히용접토치각도나용접입열량모두, 위빙조건을적정하게제어한다.
Abstract:
A welding method for welding the upper surface side of a steel plate after welding the lower surface side thereof when butt welding is performed in submerged arc welding, wherein an angle (&thetas;1) which an upper surface side boundary straight line that connects a meeting point at which a fusion boundary line of a lower surface side weld metal and a fusion boundary line of an upper surface side weld metal intersect, and a first intersection point at which a first parallel line that passes a position at a distance of 5 mm from the meeting point toward the upper surface of the steel plate and is parallel to the upper surface and the fusion boundary line of the upper surface side weld metal intersect forms with a line perpendicular to the first parallel line is set to 15° or more, an angle (&thetas;2) which a lower surface side boundary straight line that connects the meeting point and a second intersection point at which a second parallel line that passes a position at a distance of 5 mm from the meeting point toward the lower surface of the steel plate and is parallel to the lower surface and the fusion boundary line of the lower surface side weld metal intersect forms with a line perpendicular to the second parallel line is set to 15° or more, and the total heat input (Q (kJ/cm)) of welding heat input on the lower surface side of the steel plate and welding heat input on the upper surface side thereof satisfies the relationship of Q≤1.3×t1.37 with the thickness (t (mm)) of the steel plate, thereby making it possible to stably obtain a weld heat-affected zone with high toughness.
Abstract:
A method of butt welding steel plates, said method comprising: butting two steel plates (1) and forming a Y-shaped groove provided with an opening (2) in the upper part and a root face (3) in the lower part; welding the opening (2) of the Y-shaped groove by submerged arc welding to form a submerged arc welded metal (4) which contains 0.030-0.100 mass% of Ti and 0.0030-0.0080 mass% of B and in which the ratio [%Al]/[%O] [wherein [%Al] stands for the content (mass%) of Al and [%O] stands for the content (mass%) of O] is in the range of 0.5-1.2; and then welding the root face (3) of the Y-shaped groove by laser welding to form a laser welded metal (5) so that said laser welded metal (5) intrudes into said submerged arc welded metal (4).
Abstract:
Provided is a tack welding method whereby, when welding large-diameter welded steel pipes or tubes, welding speed can be increased and humping beads, burn through, and incomplete fusion can be avoided. In this tack welding method: tack welding is continuously performed on an edge section (1a) of an open pipe (1) during a large-diameter welded pipe production process; and gas-metal arc welding is performed whereby the distance between an outer surface of the edge section (1a) and a lower tip of a contact tip (2) is at least 25 mm and a welding current of at least 1,000 A is supplied to a solid wire (3) having a wire diameter of at least 4.8 mm that is attached to the contact tip (2) and used as the welding wire.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a solid wire that is for gas metal arc welding, that generates less fumes during welding, and that is suitable as a welding material for a high-Mn steel material. The solid wire for gas metal arc welding according to the present invention has a composition containing, in mass pcnt , 0.2-0.8 pcnt of C, 0.15-0.90 pcnt of Si, 17.0-28.0 pcnt of Mn, 0.03 pcnt or less of P, 0.03 pcnt or less of S, 0.01-10.00 pcnt of Ni, 0.4-4.0 pcnt of Cr, 0.01-3.50 pcnt of Mo, 0.0010 pcnt or less of B, and 0.12 pcnt or less of N, by mass, the remaining portion being Fe and unavoidable impurities. The solid wire optionally contains, as necessary, one or more selected from V, Ti, and Nb, and one or more selected from Cu, Al, Ca, and REM.