Abstract:
Novel arene-ruthenium complexes immobilized on polymers as represented by the following formula: [wherein A is an organic polymer whose aromatic rings on the side chains coordinate to Ru; X1 and X2 are each independently halogeno; and R is an optionally substituted hydrocarbon group], which can be prepared by a simple process and are stable, easy of recovery, and applicable to various organic syntheses by virtue of their high catalytic activities; catalysts consisting of the complexes; and novel processes for organic syntheses including ring-opening metatheses of olefins and reduction of carbonyl by the use of the catalysts.
Abstract:
A novel sphingolipid synthesis inhibitor comprising a compound represented by the general formula (A). Especially preferably, the novel sphingolipid synthesis inhibitor comprises a (1R,3R)-N-(3-hydroxy-1-hydroxymethyl-3-phenylpropyl)alkanamide in which the alkanoyl group has 8 to 16 carbon atoms. (A) (In the formula, X is aliphatic alkyl, preferably C7-15 aliphatic alkyl.)
Abstract:
A silicon enolate represented by the following formula (Formula 1)
(in the formula, R 5 to R 7 represent hydrogen atoms, aliphatic hydrocarbon groups, monocyclic or polycyclic alicyclic hydrocarbon groups, monocyclic or polycyclic aromatic or aromatic-aliphatic hydrocarbon groups or heterocyclic groups, R 5 and R 7 are different, R 6 is not a hydrogen atom, each R 8 may be identical or different and represents a methyl group, ethyl group or isopropyl group) and formaldehyde are allowed to react in an aqueous solution or a mixed solvent of water and an organic solvent in the presence of a catalyst obtained by mixing a ligand comprising a chiral bipyridine compound or its antipode and Bi(OTf) 3 .
Abstract:
A hydrazide fixed to a resin represented by formula (1): P-Q-CO-NH-NH2 wherein P represents a main chain of a polymer constituting the resin and Q represents a hydrocarbon side chain optionally substituted with a substituent which may be boned via a heteroatom, a hydrazone fixed to a resin derived therefrom and represented by following formula: P-Q-CO-NH-N=CH-R and a method for synthesizing pyrazolones in a solid phase using the resin-fixed hydrazone. The invention allows the synthesis of pyrazolones by application of a Mannich type reaction in a solid phase and also allows making an efficient library with respect to various types thereof.
Abstract:
A chiral lead catalyst which comprises a lead compound represented by the formula Pb(ORf)2 (wherein Rf represents fluoroalkylsulfonyl) and a chiral crown ether compound having the skeleton represented by the formula (I); and a novel catalyst for asymmetric synthesis which comprises the lead catalyst. The asymmetric-synthesis catalyst, when used to conduct an asymmetric aldol reaction, attains a high yield and high optical selectivity. It has suitability for general-purpose use, and enables a simple reaction operation. Also provided is a method of asymmetric synthesis with the asymmetric-synthesis catalyst.
Abstract:
To present a reaction system that efficiently catalyzes an enantio selective asymmetric nucleophilic addition reaction of an α-iminophosphonic acid ester. An optically active α-amino-γ-oxophosphonic acid derivative is produced through an asymmetric addition reaction of an α-iminophosphonic acid ester and a nucleophilic agent (for example, a silyl enol ether).
Abstract:
The present invention presents a catalyst that allows asymmetric hydroxymethylation reactions to progress with excellent asymmetric selectivity and a production method for optically active hydroxymethylated compounds using the catalyst. Optically active hydroxymethylated compounds are obtained with excellent asymmetric selectivity by using a catalyst obtained by mixing chiral ligands (for example, chemical formula 4)
Abstract:
Polymer-immobilized form amides characterized by being represented by the general formula: (wherein R 1 is an optionally substituted hydrocarbon chain which may have a cyclic moiety or a heteroatom; R 2 is an optionally substituted hydrocarbon group or an optionally substituted hydrocarbon chain which is bonded to R 1 to form a ring; and the solid circle represents a polymer); novel organic catalysts containing the same, which catalysts are free from metallic catalyst components and very easy of recovery from reaction mixtures of synthesis and reuse; polymer-immobilized organic compounds useful as intermediates for synthesis; catalysts containing the same as the active ingredient; and a process for the allylation of aldehydes or hydrazones by the use of these catalysts.