公开(公告)号：JP2005213377A

公开(公告)日：2005-08-11

申请号：JP2004022100

申请日：2004-01-29

Applicant: Kao Corp ,  Kyodo Yushi Co Ltd ,  協同油脂株式会社 ,  花王株式会社

Inventor： KIMURA HIROSHI ,  TO OAKI ,  IMAI YUTAKA ,  HASHIMOTO JIRO ,  NEGISHI MASATAKA ,  SAKAMOTO YOSHINOBU

IPC: C10M105/38 ,  C10N20/00 ,  C10N20/02 ,  C10N30/08 ,  C10N40/08 ,  C10N40/16 ,  C10N40/30 ,  C10N40/36 ,  C10N50/10

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a grease base oil having excellent lubrication property at a low temperature and usable in a wide temperature range.
SOLUTION: In the grease base oil, viscosity at -40°C is 9,000 mPa s or lower, a fluid point is -40°C or lower, a vaporization amount when heated at 180°C for 500 hours is 35 wt% or less and a viscosity index is 130 or higher.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供在低温下具有优异的润滑性能并可在宽温度范围内使用的润滑脂基础油。 解决方案：在油脂基础油中，-40℃下的粘度为9000mPa·s以下，流体点为-40℃以下，在180℃下加热500小时时的蒸发量为35重量％ ％以下，粘度指数为130以上。 版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

公开(公告)号：JP2005170997A

公开(公告)日：2005-06-30

申请号：JP2003409816

申请日：2003-12-09

Applicant: Kao Corp ,  花王株式会社

Inventor： NEGISHI MASATAKA ,  HASHIMOTO JIRO ,  SAKAMOTO YOSHINOBU

IPC: C10M105/38 ,  C10M105/14 ,  C10M105/24 ,  C10M105/34 ,  C10M177/00 ,  C10N30/20 ,  C10N40/30 ,  C10N70/00

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a base oil for lubricating oils which contains a pentaerythritol ester and has a low degree of color. SOLUTION: The pentaerythritol ester, which is obtained by reacting a fatty acid or a fatty acid ester with a pentaerythritol having a carbonyl value of ≤50 μmol/g, is used as the base oil for lubricating oils. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供含有季戊四醇酯并且具有低颜色的润滑油的基础油。 解决方案：使用通过使脂肪酸或脂肪酸酯与羰基值≤50μmol/ g的季戊四醇反应获得的季戊四醇酯作为润滑油的基础油。 版权所有（C）2005，JPO＆NCIPI

公开(公告)号：JP2001107067A

公开(公告)日：2001-04-17

申请号：JP28794499

申请日：1999-10-08

Applicant: KAO CORP

Inventor： HASHIMOTO JIRO ,  TAIRA KOJI ,  SAKAMOTO YOSHINOBU

IPC: C10M105/38 ,  C10N20/00 ,  C10N30/00 ,  C10N40/30

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a base oil for a refrigerator oil, containing a monopentaerythritol fatty acid tetraester in a high concentration and having a color of at most 300 (as measured by the APHA method) and to provide a process for producing a base oil for a refrigerator oil reduced in a decoloration load in good yields. SOLUTION: Provided is a base oil for a refrigerator oil, comprising an ester obtained from pentaerythritol and a 4-18C saturated aliphatic monocarboxylic acid or its derivative, wherein the ester comprises 96.00-99.95 wt.% monopentaerythritol fatty acid tetraester and having a color of at most 300 (as measured by the APHA method), and a process for producing a base oil for a refrigerator, containing an ester produced from pentaerythritol and a 4-18C saturated aliphatic monocarboxylic acid or its derivative, wherein the pentaerythritol used has a monopentaerythritol concentration of 97.00-99.95 wt.% and having a color of at most 300 (as measured by the APHA method).

公开(公告)号：JPS5278661A

公开(公告)日：1977-07-02

申请号：JP15562275

申请日：1975-12-25

Applicant: KAO CORP

Inventor： KAWANAKA HIDEO ,  NAGAMORI HIROYUKI ,  MATSUDA HIROYUKI ,  HIROTA TAKESHI ,  NAKAYAMA KOUICHI ,  UKIANA TOSHINAO ,  SAKAMOTO YOSHINOBU

IPC: C10M145/38 ,  C10M107/34 ,  C10N30/00 ,  C10N30/06 ,  C10N30/08 ,  C10N40/24

公开(公告)号：JPH03249761A

公开(公告)日：1991-11-07

申请号：JP4839190

申请日：1990-02-28

Applicant: KAO CORP

Inventor： TAKEMURA KAZUNARI ,  YAMAGUCHI TAKASHI ,  SAKAMOTO YOSHINOBU ,  INAGUMA KAZUNARI

IPC: G03G9/087

Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a toner having a desirable grain size distribution at a good yield by discharging an aq. medium and polymerizable monomer compsn. under a specific pressure difference while whirling the medium and compsn. so as to generate vortex shearing flow. CONSTITUTION:A coloring agent, such as carbon black, a charge control agent, wax and others, such as toner characteristic improving agent, at need are added into the polymerizable monomer and these materials are uniformly mixed and dispersed by a wet process medium type grinding mill, such as attriter. A polymn. initiator is added to the polymerizable monomer compsn. obtd. in such a manner to form an oil phase and the oil phase is whirled under pressurization in the aq. medium in the presence of a dispersion stabilizer. The shearing force by the vortex flow is utilized. Namely, a continuous type dispersing machine utilizing the vortex flow or the vortex flow and cavitation is used under 30 to 200kg/cm G pressurization. The improvement in the grain size distribution of the toner is made and the small-grain size toner having a sharp grain size distribution to be desired for upgrading of image quality is obtd. at a good yield.

公开(公告)号：JPH01167764A

公开(公告)日：1989-07-03

申请号：JP32566287

申请日：1987-12-23

Applicant: KAO CORP

Inventor： OTANI SHOJI ,  SAKAMOTO YOSHINOBU ,  TAKEMURA KAZUNARI ,  YAMAGUCHI TAKASHI ,  TSUSHIMA RIKIO

IPC: G03G9/087 ,  G03G9/08

Abstract: PURPOSE:To obviate defective cleaning and to obtain a toner which forms sharp images without deteriorating image quality even at the time of continuous copying of multiple sheets by incorporating an aliphat. acid metal salt into a polymerizable monomer and polymerizing the monomer. CONSTITUTION:This toner is obtd. by adding the metal salt of the fatty acid, more particularly the aluminum salt of the higher fatty acid to the polymerizable monomer with and into which a coloring agent, electrostatic charge control agent and other necessary toner characteristic improving agents are mixed and dispersed, then subjecting such monomer to suspension polymn. Since the toner obtd. in such a manner has itself the excellent cleanability, the cleaning defect which is heretofore not completely prevented by an ordinary method of adding a cleaning assistant externally into the toner or developer is prevented and the possibility of filming of the cleaning agent itself on a photosensitive body and accumulation thereof into the developer is eliminated. The excellent cleanability is thereby obtd. and the sharp images are always obtd. without deteriorating the image quality even at the time of continuous copying of many sheets.

公开(公告)号：JP2006124429A

公开(公告)日：2006-05-18

申请号：JP2004311421

申请日：2004-10-26

Applicant: Kao Corp ,  Kyodo Yushi Co Ltd ,  協同油脂株式会社 ,  花王株式会社

Inventor： IMAI YUTAKA ,  ONUKI YUJI ,  KIMURA HIROSHI ,  HASHIMOTO JIRO ,  NEGISHI MASATAKA ,  SAKAMOTO YOSHINOBU

IPC: C10M105/38 ,  C10M169/02 ,  C10N20/00 ,  C10N20/02 ,  C10N30/06 ,  C10N30/08 ,  C10N50/10

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a grease base oil which shows excellent property in a wide temperature range and stably exerts a sufficient lubricity in long-term use, and a lubricant comprising the grease base oil.
SOLUTION: The grease base oil comprises an ester of pentaerithritol and carboxylic acid, wherein the carboxylic acid comprises ≥90 mass% total content of 2-ethylhexanoic acid, n-heptanoic acid and n-octanoic acid. The lubricant comprises the grease base oil.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Abstract translation: 要解决的问题：提供在宽温度范围内显示出优异性能并在长期使用中稳定地发挥足够的润滑性的润滑脂基础油和包含润滑脂基础油的润滑剂。 油脂基油包含季戊四醇和羧酸的酯，其中羧酸含有≥90质量％的2-乙基己酸，正庚酸和正辛酸的总含量。 润滑剂包括润滑脂基础油。 版权所有（C）2006，JPO＆NCIPI

公开(公告)号：JPH07248644A

公开(公告)日：1995-09-26

申请号：JP6681294

申请日：1994-03-09

Applicant: KAO CORP

Inventor： SAKAMOTO YOSHINOBU ,  ASANO TETSUYA ,  YAMAGUCHI TAKASHI ,  KAWABE KUNIYASU

IPC: G03G9/08 ,  B01J13/14 ,  G03G9/087

Abstract: PURPOSE:To provide excellent fixing property, offset resistance, and excellent blocking resistance at a high temperature and high humidity in a heat pressure- fixing system such as a heat roller by adding a specific compound to a polymerization composition. CONSTITUTION:This heat pressure-fixing capsule toner is constituted of a heat- melting core material containing at least a thermoplastic resin and a colorant and an outer shell provided to cover the surface of the core material. A polymerization composition containing a polymerizable monomer, a colorant, a compound expressed by the formula, and a hydrophilic outer shell material is suspended in a dispersion medium and polymerized to form the core material and the outer shell. In the formula, M indicates Fe or Cr; X, Y , Y independently indicate the ArNHCO group or H, Cl, Br, NO2; Z indicates H, Na, K, NH4, NR4; Ar indicates phenyl group in which an alkyl group having the carbon number of 1-4 is substituted or the unsubstituted phenyl group; and R indicates an alkyl group having the carbon number of 1-4.

公开(公告)号：JPH049962A

公开(公告)日：1992-01-14

申请号：JP11376890

申请日：1990-04-27

Applicant: KAO CORP

Inventor： TAKEMURA KAZUNARI ,  YAMAZAKI HARUMASA ,  SAKAMOTO YOSHINOBU

IPC: G03G9/087 ,  C08F2/44

Abstract: PURPOSE:To produce the toner which sharpens a grain size distribution and can reform the quality of a toner surface by mixing the suspension of toner precursor particles contg. a polymer and the emulsion soln. of a polymerizable monomer compsn. CONSTITUTION:The method for obtaining the electrostatic charge image developing toner by a suspension polymn. method is constituted of a stage (A) for preparing the suspension of the toner precursor particles contg. the polymer, a stage (B) for mixing the suspension of the toner precursor particles and the emulsion soln. of the polymerizable monomer compsn. contg. at least a separately prepd. polymerizable monomer, emulsifier and water and a stage (C) for polymerizing the toner precursor particles swollen by the polymerizable monomer compsn. The ratio of the polymerizable monomer compsn. which swells the toner precursor particles is increased in the production process constituted in such a manner, by which the width of the toner reforming is widened and the toner stabilized in the electrostatic charge characteristics is easily obtd. The fixability is improved as well.

公开(公告)号：JPS57176901A

公开(公告)日：1982-10-30

申请号：JP6202381

申请日：1981-04-24

Applicant: KAO CORP

Inventor： IWASAKI TETSUHARU ,  TAKENO TSUNEYUKI ,  SAKAMOTO YOSHINOBU

IPC: A01N25/04

Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain the titled stable composition containing two or more water- insoluble biocides without flocculating in dilution, by dispersing and suspending a water-insoluble biocidal powder which is a solid at ordinary temperature in a mixed system prepared by mixing another water-insoluble biocide with an organic solvent and a surfactant, and solubilizing water therein. CONSTITUTION:One or two or more biocides except at least one of biocide which is a solid at ordinary temperature, e.g. ''Dithane '', are mixed and solubilized with an organic solvent, a surfactant and water, and the rest biocide powder which is a solid at ordinary temperature, a viscosity increasing agent and water are added thereto and dispersed under stirring to give a fluid biocidal composition containing two or more water-insoluble biocides, at least one thereof being a solid at ordinary temperature. Preferably, the two or more water-insoluble biocides consist of (a) one or more liquid or pasty biocides which are liquids or pastes at ordinary temperature and (b) one or more biocides which are solids at ordinary temperature.