AUTOMATICALLY WEIGHING METHOD
    1.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH0688832A

    公开(公告)日:1994-03-29

    申请号:JP26312292

    申请日:1992-09-04

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To weigh a liquid by an arbitrary aimed weight with high accuracy by collecting the liquid by a fixed volume which does not exceed the aimed weight and calculating the additional amount of the liquid to be collected required for the aimed weight based on the apparent density of the liquid. CONSTITUTION:During the first operation, the apparent density of a sample liquid is assumed at '1' and the liquid is collected by the volume V1 decided from V1(ml)=WXR1 in accordance with a ratio R1 (R1=0.5 for ordinary liquid) preset to an aimed weight W(g). Then the apparent density D of the liquid is found from D(g/ml)=W1/V1. After finding the density D, the second (additional) volume V2 to be collected of the liquid is decided from V2=W/D-V1. When the liquid is collected by the volume V2 and added to the first collected amount, the liquid can be measured by the aimed volume W. The weighing accuracy can be improved further when the liquid is collected by a volume V3=R2V2 (R2=0.5-0.99) as the second collecting amount and the volume V3 is added to the first collected amount. Then, after measuring the total weight W2, the liquid is collected by a third (additional) collecting volume V4=(W-W2)/D and the volume V4 is added to the first and second collected amounts.

    Qualitative/quantitative analysis method of polymeric compound
    2.
    发明专利
    Qualitative/quantitative analysis method of polymeric compound 审中-公开
    聚合物的定性/定量分析方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2006023205A

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-26

    申请号:JP2004202209

    申请日:2004-07-08

    Inventor: TANAKA MASAJI

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a simple, rapid and precise qualitative/quantitative analysis method for qualitatively/quantitatively analyzing a polymeric compound, in a surfactant-containing sample, wherein the presence of the polymeric compound is estimated, without requiring pretreatment for separating the polymeric compound from a surfactant.
    SOLUTION: The qualitative/quantitative analysis method is constituted so as to qualitatively/quantitatively analyze the polymeric compound in the surfactant-containing sample, wherein the presence of the polymeric compound is estimated, using a high-speed liquid chromatography (HPLC) system, having a column and a light scattering detector and has a process (1) for supplying the sample to the column to separate the polymeric compound in the sample and a process (2) for qualitatively/quantitatively analyzing the separated polymeric compound by the light-scattering detector.
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种简单,快速和精确的定性/定量分析方法,用于在含表面活性剂的样品中定性/定量分析聚合物,其中估计聚合物的存在,而不需要预处理 用于将聚合物与表面活性剂分离。 解决方案:定性/定量分析方法构成为定性/定量分析含表面活性剂的样品中的聚合物,其中使用高速液相色谱(HPLC)估计聚合物的存在, 系统,具有柱和光散射检测器,并且具有用于将样品供应到柱以分离样品中的聚合物的方法(1)和用于通过光定性/定量分析分离的聚合物的方法(2) 散射检测器。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

    DETERMINING METHOD OF MONOMER WITH PI ELECTRON

    公开(公告)号:JPH1019869A

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-23

    申请号:JP17215296

    申请日:1996-07-02

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable the determining of monomers contained in various polymers with accuracy by utilizing a gel permeation chromatography(GPC) column formed of crosslinked polystyrene of a specific mean particle diameter and a mean pore size. SOLUTION: A GPC column in use is formed of crosslinked polystyrene with a mean particle diameter of 2-4μm, preferably 2.5-3.5μm, and a mean pore size of 10-50Å, preferably 15-20Å. Porous styrene-divinylbenzene polymer spherical particulates are preferable for crosslinked polystyrene forming the column. A styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer, divinylbenzene polymer, ethyl vinyl benzene- divinylbenzene copolymer, etc., are named for styrene-divinylbenzene polymers. By this method, it is possible to accurately determine monomers with π electrons contained in polymers which have monomers with π electrons as constituents with no problems such as the degeneration and thermal decomposition of the column.

    METHOD FOR MEASURING DISTRIBUTION OF MOLECULAR WEIGHT OF POLYBETAINE

    公开(公告)号:JPH08313509A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-29

    申请号:JP11942795

    申请日:1995-05-18

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: PURPOSE: To find a new solvent for dissolving polybetaine and to easily measure the distribution of molecular weight of polybetaine by using gel permeation chromatography with formamide as a mobile phase, when measuring the distribution of the molecular weight of polybetaine. CONSTITUTION: Formamide mobile phase is stored in a tank 1 by the gel permeation chromatography method, and the mobile phase is sent to a gel column 4 of porous styrene-divinylbenzene polymeric spherical fine particle by a pump 2 in advance to create a steady state. Then, polyvetyne of a measuring sample is dissolved into the mobile phase to be injected from an injection port 3. The injected sample is separated by each molecular weight while it passes the gel column 4, and is successively let out from the gel column 4 along with the mobile phase, and is detected by a detector 5. Data obtained by the detector 5 are processed by a data processing device 6 and quantitative calculation is conducted. The liquid-feed speed of the mobile phase is preferably generally 0.1-10ml/minute.

    TITRATION METHOD
    5.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:JPH0777524A

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-20

    申请号:JP24740493

    申请日:1993-09-07

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a correct titration value regardless of temperature variation of liquid by calculating a corrected titration amount at a reference temperature based on the coefficient of volumetric expansion and temperature of titration liquid and then subjected the measurement value to temperature correction based on the corrected titration amount. CONSTITUTION:When correct concentration of a titration liquid at a reference temperature is known and an acid value is measured, for example, the titration liquid is added to a liquid to be measured using a delivery means of which delivery volume is detectable. A titration end-point is then determined based a potential variation ratio, a titration curve, etc., and a titration amount is measured at that moment. A titration amount Vts (ml) corrected for a reference temperature is then calculated from the coefficient of volumetric expansion and temperature of titration liquid according to a formula; Vts=Vt/(1+alphat.(Tt-To) [VT: titration amount (ml), alphat: coefficient of volumetric expansion of titration liquid, Tt: temperature of titration liquid ( deg.C)]. Acid value represents the weight (mg) of KOH required for neutralization of acid components contained in 1g of sample and a corrected acid value is determined according to a formula; acid value (mgKOH/g)=Vts.N.56.108/Ws [N: normality of titration liquid, Ws: sampling amount of sample].

    FLUORESCENT X-RAY ANALYSIS METHOD AND DEVICE THEREFOR

    公开(公告)号:JPH06174664A

    公开(公告)日:1994-06-24

    申请号:JP35060292

    申请日:1992-12-03

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To achieve a rapid analysis without any pre-treatment, etc., of a sample by applying X rays which are turned into monochromatic by spectral crystal to the sample and then determining a small amount of precious metal element by detecting generated characteristic X rays with a semiconductor detector. CONSTITUTION:For example, X rays where the wavelength region of MOKalpha rays is turned into monochromatic are applied to a sample 5 through a slit 1c by an X-ray irradiation means consisting of a molybdenum bulb 1a and lithium fluoride 1b. By detecting the characteristic X rays generated at this time using a semiconductor detector 4, Cu, Zn, As, Se, Au, Hg, Pb, and Bi are determined. Then, WLbeta1 rays are turned into monochromatic by the X-ray irradiation means consisting of a tungsten bulb 2a and lithium fluoride crystal 2b and V, Cr, Co, and Ni are determined in the similar manner. Then, continuous X rays are turned into monochromatic by the X-ray irradiation means consisting of a tungsten bulb 3a and germanium crystal 3b and Mo, Pd, Ag, Cd, In, Sb, and Te are determined in the similar manner.

    INORGANIC TON DETERMINATION METHOD

    公开(公告)号:JPH1068721A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-10

    申请号:JP22490596

    申请日:1996-08-27

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simply and accurately determinate inorganic ion by using a water based gel permeation chromatography (GPC) and using an aqueous solution containing a specific quantity of inorganic salt. SOLUTION: A water-based GPC column is filled with a general purpose high polymer gel, for example polyhydroxymethacrylate gel, silica gel, polyvinyl alcohol gel, etc. Approximately 0.1-1000mmol/l aqueous solution containing inorganic salt, for example NaCl, Na2 SO4 , NaH2 PO4 , etc., it used for its moving phase. The optimum conditions of the inorganic salt concentration are selected according to inorganic ion kinds and coexistent inorganic ion kinds wanted to separate. When the content of the inorganic salt is approximately 0.1mmol/l or less, the separative power of the inorganic ion is deteriorated and when it exceeds approximately 1000mmol/l or more, precipitation of the salt causes liquid leakage from the GPC device, clogging of pipes, etc. This method can simply and accurately determinate the inorganic ion in detergent and surfactant.

    METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING GRANULE GROUP TO CARRY SURFACTANT

    公开(公告)号:JP2002114995A

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-16

    申请号:JP2001232649

    申请日:2001-07-31

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a group of granules to carry a surfactant which excels in the capacity of carrying a liquid surfactant composition, its manufacturing method, a group of detergent particles using the group of granules to carry a surfactant, and a detergent composition comprising the group of detergent particles. SOLUTION: The method for manufacturing a group of granules to carry a surfactant containing a burkeite comprises subjecting a preparation fluid containing an acrylic acid based polymer having a weight average molecular weight of 3,000-100,000, a particle diameter in the side of larger particles where the peak height including 10 nm in the light scattering measurement is damped to the half of the maximum value of 800 nm of

    MEASUREMENT METHOD OF MOLECULAR WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION OF CATIONIC POLYMER

    公开(公告)号:JPH08292182A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-05

    申请号:JP9919495

    申请日:1995-04-25

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: PURPOSE: To accurately, easily and quickly measure a molecular weight distribution of cationic polymer by utilizing a gel permeation chromatography(GPC) having as a moving phase a formamide solution to which lithium halide is added. CONSTITUTION: In a GPC analysis of cation is polymer, formamide having a high polarity is used as a movement phase and lithium halide is added thereto in order to prevent dissociation of an ionic group in a chain of high polymer. Lithium chloride, lithium bromide, lithium fluoride and lithium iodide can be listed as lithium halide. Lithium bromide having a high solubility to formamide is particularly preferable. A concentration in the moving phase is desired in a level whereby the cation polymer is dissolved and a chromatogram can be reproduced. Thereby, interaction with GPC gel filler does not occur and it is possible to quickly measure a molecular weight distribution of cationic polymer with good reproducibility.

    10.
    发明专利
    失效

    公开(公告)号:JPH05288755A

    公开(公告)日:1993-11-02

    申请号:JP12123592

    申请日:1992-04-14

    Applicant: KAO CORP

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain an automatic analyzer which can automate all the operations and processes, etc., from the uppermost stage to the lowest stage and housing of containers in the compact multi-stage constitution and process a large number of samples by continuously performing the operations and processes, etc., and housing of containers in parallel, with enhancing the processing speed. CONSTITUTION:This automatic analyzer automatically analyzes a plurality of samples while moving measuring containers 7. Tables 8, 51 where measuring containers 7 are set and which are used to move the measuring containers 7 are arranged in a plurality of stages every predetermined distance. The tables 8 and 51 are coupled by an elevator part 31 to transfer the measuring containers therebetween. At the same time, each device for a driving means and an analyzing means are connected and coupled to a computer which controls the devices and executes operations, so that a plurality of samples can be automatically continuously processed in parallel in this analyzer.

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