METHOD FOR MOLDING AND SOLIDIFYING COAL ASH

    公开(公告)号:JPS5898146A

    公开(公告)日:1983-06-10

    申请号:JP19490181

    申请日:1981-12-03

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a molded solidified object availably utilized as an aggregate material, by a method wherein a combustible substance is added to coal ash according to necessity to mold the same into a desired shape and the molded coal ash is sintered by subjecting the same to self-combustion in a shaft type fluidized layer. CONSTITUTION:Coal ash containing a small amount of C collected by the electric dust collector of a coal steam power plant is kneaded with about 15% to coal ash of a liquid prepared, for example, by mixing a pulp waste liquor 2 and water 3 in a ratio of about 1:3 as a granulating binder in a granulator 4 to be granulated. The obtained granule is sent to the top part 5 of a shaft type furnace and contacted with a rising gas while moved downwardly to be subjected to self-combustion. The granule is sintered and cooled while passed through a drying zone 6, a sintering zone 7 and a cooling zone 8. The obtained sintered granule is discharged out of the furnace by an ore discharge machine 9 and classified according to a particle size by a screen 10 to obtain a product 1. When coal ash is low in the C content and lacks in self-combustion force, a combustible substance such as fine powdery coal or waste plastics is added to coal ash.

    FORMING AND CAKING METHOD FOR INCINERATION RESIDUE OF MANICIPAL REFUSE

    公开(公告)号:JPS5895575A

    公开(公告)日:1983-06-07

    申请号:JP19262881

    申请日:1981-11-30

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To obtain a burnt caked body wherein harmful heavy metal is fixed in a stable state by rethrowing inorganic materials such as glass separated from an incineration residue of municipal refuse together with municipal refuse. CONSTITUTION:Metal and incombustibles are removed from an incineration residue produced at a manicipal refuse incinerating plant to obtain inorganic mateials consisting essentially of waste glass and soil and stones. The inorganic materials are crushed or formed. This, formed body is rethrown in an incinerator together with municipal refuse to be burnt. After the burning, a burnt body and other residues are separated from the mixture of the burnt body and residue to obtain a burnt caked body. In this caked body, harmful heavy metal is fixed in a stable state.

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