Abstract:
A variable transmission method according to a subcarrier in a multiple input multiple output is provided to determine a subcarrier modulation method flexibly in a wireless channel environment by applying a modulation method to each subcarrier by using a CN(Condition number) that is channel information. The CN that is the channel information is calculated(401). A subcarrier modulation method is determined according to the CN value(402). The CN is obtained by changing the roles of a transmitting terminal and a receiving terminal. The CN is a value obtained by dividing the maximum value of a singular value of a diagonal matrix by the minimum value.