Magnetron device with exiting permanent magnet free from magnetic short-circuiting by frame
    1.
    发明授权
    Magnetron device with exiting permanent magnet free from magnetic short-circuiting by frame 失效
    具有永久磁铁的MAGNETRON器件免于磁性短路

    公开(公告)号:US3588588A

    公开(公告)日:1971-06-28

    申请号:US3588588D

    申请日:1969-06-16

    Inventor: NUMATA TSUNEO

    CPC classification number: H01J23/10 H01J23/005

    Abstract: A MAGNETRON DEVICE IN WHICH AN UPPER INSULATOR VESSEL INCLUDING THEREIN CATHODE LEAD MEMBERS EXTENDING FROM A CATHODE CONTAINED, TOGETHER WITH AN ANODE, A CAVITY RESONATOR AND MAGNETIC POLE PIECES, IN A METAL VESSEL IS DISPOSED IN AN AXIAL HOLE IN A CYLINDRICAL OR CONICAL PERMANENT MAGNET FOR EXCITING A MAGNETRON WITH AN INTERSTICE THEREBETWEEN TO DEFINE A VENTILATION FLUE FOR EFFECTIVELY COOLING THE UPPER INSULATOR VESSEL AND THE PERMANENT MAGNET TO PREVENT THE INSULATOR VESSEL FROM BREAKAGE DUE TO UNEVEN HEATING OF THE INSULATOR VESSEL BY MAKING THE DISTRIBUTION OF THE TEMPERATURE OF THE INSULATOR VESSEL EVEN.

    3.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE1930015A1

    公开(公告)日:1970-01-15

    申请号:DE1930015

    申请日:1969-06-13

    Inventor: NUMATA TSUNEO

    Abstract: 1,257,505. Magnetrons. MATSUSHITA ELECTRONICS CORP. 13 June, 1969 [21 June, 1968 (2); 7 Aug., 1968 (2); 13 Sept., 1968; 30 Sept., 1968], No. 29990/69. Heading H1D. A magnetron having an upwardly projecting insulator vessel contiguous to its upper polepiece and enclosing the cathode lead, and a downwardly projecting insulator vessel contiguous to its lower polepiece and enclosing an antenna extending from the magnetron resonant cavity, includes a permanent magnet having an axial hole of a diameter exceeding that of the upper insulator vessel and disposed such that that vessel is at least partly within the hole, with an interstice therebetween, the lower end surface of the permanent magnet being coupled with the upper surface of the upper magnetic polepiece either directly or through a yoke member. As shown in Fig. 3, the metal envelope portion 2 of the magnetron has welded thereto a stack of cooling fins 9 through the passages between which air is forced from the intake port 7 to an output port on the opposite side of the assembly. Insulator vessels 3 and 4 house the cathode lead 16 and output antenna 5, vessel 3 being mounted within the axial hole 11 of the cylindrical or conical ferrite permanent magnet 10, the upper end of which is coupled by the high permeability shield 12 to the magnetron lower polepiece, plate 13 of the shield being provided with holes 15 for mounting on an electronic range. In this embodiment the magnet 10 is slotted at 20 to provide a passage for cooling air to pass from the additional input port 18 into and upwardly along the annular space between the magnet and the vessel 3, whereby they are both cooled and the vessel is protected from mechanical damage. In a modification of this arrangement (Fig. 5, not shown) the magnet 10 is a complete annulus and of cylindrical shape, the slot 20 being formed in a conical magnetic yoke (21) interposed between the magnet and the magnetron upper polepiece. In the arrangement of Fig. 6 which employs a cylindrical magnet 10, magnetic shortcircuiting of the shield 12 to the magnetron upper polepiece is reduced by the use of permanent or electromagnets 30 of opposed polarity. In a further embodiment (Fig. 7, not shown) a cylindrical permanent magnet (100) mounted on the plate 13 constitutes the outer shield of the device, an inner cylindrical yoke (102) coupling an end disc closing the magnet to the magnetron upper polepiece.

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