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公开(公告)号:JP2002253400A
公开(公告)日:2002-09-10
申请号:JP2001059613
申请日:2001-03-05
Applicant: MATSUSHITA REFRIGERATION
Inventor: KURAMOTO TETSUEI
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a storage to preserve freshness to keep vegetables and fruits fresh. SOLUTION: A storage to preserve freshness is equipped with a photocatalytic sterilization and humidification unit 20 which filters air humidified by water in a water tank 22 and an atomizing device 21 by means of an atomizing device 21 atomizing liquid into the air, a device 26 for sending ultraviolet light, and a photocatalytic layer 27 placed on a surface exposed to ultraviolet light. The photocatalytic sterilization and humidification unit 20 is placed in a passage for cold air. Refrigerated articles A inside a storage 19 are kept fresh as the photocatalytic sterilization and humidification unit 20 not only humidifies and gets rid of dust by atomizing liquid into the air but also eliminates and dissolves bacterium and ethylene gas contained in the air by using the device 26 for sending ultraviolet light and the photocatalytic layer 27.
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公开(公告)号:JP2001299307A
公开(公告)日:2001-10-30
申请号:JP2000129141
申请日:2000-04-28
Applicant: MATSUSHITA REFRIGERATION
Inventor: MAEDA MUNEKAZU , MARUMOTO KAZUHIKO , KURAMOTO TETSUEI
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a freezing and thawing chamber capable of enabling the thawing to be finished at a specified time at which the thawed food is required, and capable of minimizing the deterioration of the quality of the food by preserving the food by freezing as long as possible to the time just before the time calculated from the specified time. SOLUTION: The thawing is controlled by a cooling means 3 for cooling the food, a heating means 4 for heating the food, goods-temperature sensors 13a and 13b for detecting surrounding temperatures of the food, a means 14 for calculating the temperature of the goods capable of calculating the inner temperature of the food from the surrounding temperatures of the food and the heat transfer characteristics memorized by a memory 14, a means 18 for calculating the time required for the thawing, capable of calculating the time required for thawing the food when thawing the food under freezing preservation by changing surrounding temperature for the thawing stepwise, from the heat transfer characteristics of the food, and a surrounding temperature controller 19 capable of automatically changing the surrounding temperature from the freezing temperature to the surrounding temperature for the thawing so that the thawing may be finished at the time calculated by decreasing the time required for the thawing from the specified time for finishing the thawing.
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公开(公告)号:JP2000179908A
公开(公告)日:2000-06-30
申请号:JP35564698
申请日:1998-12-15
Applicant: MATSUSHITA REFRIGERATION
Inventor: KURAMOTO TETSUEI , MAEDA MUNEKAZU , MARUMOTO KAZUHIKO , MAKI EIKO
IPC: F24F11/02
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To save energy in cooling the inside of a shop with an air conditioner without damaging comfortableness of customers in the room. SOLUTION: An air conditioner comprises an outdoor temperature detecting means 12 for detecting an outdoor temperature To, a staying time setting means 13 for setting a time Ts for customers to stay in a shop, a set room temperature computing means 11 for computing a room temperature Tm to be set on the basis of the outdoor temperature To detected by the outdoor temperature detecting means 12 and the time Ts for customers to stay in the shop set by the staying time setting means 13, a room temperature detecting means 15 for detecting a room temperature Ti and a refrigerating cycle control means 14 for controlling a refrigerating cycle so that the room temperature Ti detected by the room temperature detecting means 15 becomes the setting room temperature Tm computed by the set room temperature computing means 11. Thus, energy can be saved without damaging customers' comfortableness.
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公开(公告)号:JPH08189717A
公开(公告)日:1996-07-23
申请号:JP257295
申请日:1995-01-11
Applicant: MATSUSHITA REFRIGERATION
Inventor: KURAMOTO TETSUEI , AOYAMA SHIGEO , TAKAO MOTOHARU
IPC: F25B13/00
Abstract: PURPOSE: To permit operation under the optimum refrigerating cycle and permit the application of the operation in the case having a plurality of indoor units by a method wherein the amount of evacuation is retained optimally with respect to the change of the length of a refrigerant pipeline, connecting an outdoor unit to the indoor units, and the change of operating conditions. CONSTITUTION: An outdoor expansion valve Exp1 is installed in an outdoor unit A' and an indoor expansion valve Exp2 is installed in an indoor unit B' while a heat pump type air-conditioning machine is provided with an outdoor expansion valve controller Cnt1, controlling the opening degree of the outdoor expansion valve Exp1 so that a refrigerant pressure, detected by a third pressure sensor, becomes a predetermined refrigerant pressure for cooling upon cooling operation, and an indoor expansion valve controller Cnt2, controlling the opening degree of the indoor expansion valve Exp2 so that a refrigerant pressure, detected by a fourth pressure sensor, becomes a predetermined refrigerant pressure for heating upon heating operation.
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公开(公告)号:JPH08166170A
公开(公告)日:1996-06-25
申请号:JP30739394
申请日:1994-12-12
Applicant: MATSUSHITA REFRIGERATION
Inventor: TAKAO MOTOHARU , AOYAMA SHIGEO , KURAMOTO TETSUEI
Abstract: PURPOSE: To prevent lowering of an operation efficiency by reducing a heat loss due to absorption of heat from an atmosphere by refrigerant piping making an outdoor expansion valve communicate with an indoor expansion valve, at the time of a cooling operation. CONSTITUTION: In an air conditioner, an outdoor expansion valve Exp1 is provided in an outdoor unit A', and an atmosphere temperature detecting device Th1, piping temperature detecting device Th2 detecting the temperature of a first refrigerant piping 8a' and an expansion valve control device Cnt controlling the opening of the outdoor expansion valve Exp1 so that the temperature of the first refrigerant piping 8a' be the atmosphere temperature or above, are provided.
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公开(公告)号:JPH0849934A
公开(公告)日:1996-02-20
申请号:JP18227594
申请日:1994-08-03
Applicant: MATSUSHITA REFRIGERATION
Inventor: AOYAMA SHIGEO , KURAMOTO TETSUEI , MACHIDA KAZUHIKO
Abstract: PURPOSE:To improve the efficiency, safety and a load following property by a method wherein the amount of heat exchange with a refrigerant of a primary-side cycle in a secondary-side heat exchange part of a refrigerant-to-refrigerant heat exchanger inside a secondary-side refrigerating cycle and in the secondary-side heat exchange part inside a heat storage tank is controlled by detecting the temperature and pressure of the refrigerant at the inlet and outlet of each secondary-side heat exchange part. CONSTITUTION:In a control device 20, the degree of supercooling of a refrigerant is computed and a signal of the opening of flow regulating valves RV1 and RV2 bringing about a specific degree of supercooling of the refrigerant is outputted to the flow regulating valves RV1 and RV2. As the result, execution of an operation at an optimum flow rate of the refrigerant in each of secondary-side heat exchange parts 13b and 14b is enabled. In the control device, the degree of superheating of the refrigerant is computed and a signal ot the opening of the flow regulating valves RV1 and RV2 bringing about a prescribed degree of superheating of the refrigerant is outputted to the flow regulating valves RV1 and RV2. As the result, execution of the operation at the optimum flow rate of the refrigerant in each of the secondary-side heat exchange parts 13b and 14b is enabled. In this way, execution of an optimum operation of heat exchange in the respective secondary-side heat exchange parts 13b and 14b of a refrigerant-to-refrigerant heat exchanger HEX and a heat storage tank STR is enabled.
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公开(公告)号:JPH0849933A
公开(公告)日:1996-02-20
申请号:JP18227394
申请日:1994-08-03
Applicant: MATSUSHITA REFRIGERATION
Inventor: KURAMOTO TETSUEI , AOYAMA SHIGEO , MACHIDA KAZUHIKO
Abstract: PURPOSE:To provide a high efficiency and a high safety and improve a load following property by arranging a heat transfer tube of a secondary-side heat exchange part in parallel to the longitudinal direction of the heat transfer tube of a primary-side heat exchange part and in the vicinity of this tube. CONSTITUTION:A regenerative air conditioner comprises an outdoor unit 11 and an indoor unit 12. The outdoor unit 11 is constituted a compressor 2, a four-way valve 3, an outdoor-side heat exchanger 4, an expansion valve 5, a three-way valve KV1, a refrigerant-to-refrigerant heat exchanger HEX comprising a primary-side heat exchange part 14a and a secondary-side heat exchange part 14b, a heat storage tank STR comprising water 16 being a heat storage material and a heat exchanger 13, a refrigerant flow dividing unit UNT and a refrigerant pump PM. The indoor unit 12 is constituted an indoor-side heat exchanger 17. Moreover, the heat exchanger 13 of the heat storage tank STR is constructed of a primary-side heat transfer tube P1 being a primary-side heat exchange part and a secondary-side heat transfer tube P2 being a secondary-side heat exchange part, and the secondary-side heat transfer tube P2 is arranged in parallel to the longitudinal direction of the primary-side heat transfer tube P1 and in the vicinity of this tube.
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公开(公告)号:JPH0849886A
公开(公告)日:1996-02-20
申请号:JP18227494
申请日:1994-08-03
Applicant: MATSUSHITA REFRIGERATION
Inventor: KURAMOTO TETSUEI , AOYAMA SHIGEO
IPC: F24F5/00
Abstract: PURPOSE:To provide a cold heat accumulating tank in which latent heat accompanying a solid-liquid phase variation of cold heat accumulating substance is utilized and then an amount of cold heat accumulation can be sensed more precisely. CONSTITUTION:A cold heat accumulation tank is comprised of a cold heat accumulation substance, a heat transfer pipe 7 for cold heat, a heat transfer pipe 8 for heat radiation, a sensing device 4 for detecting a level of a cold heat accumulation substance, and a flat plate 10 made of material having a lower density than that of the cold heat accumulation substance and mounted to be floated on a liquid surface through a rod 6.
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公开(公告)号:JPH05346278A
公开(公告)日:1993-12-27
申请号:JP15468892
申请日:1992-06-15
Applicant: TOKYO ELECTRIC POWER CO , MATSUSHITA REFRIGERATION
Inventor: KURAMOTO TETSUEI , AOYAMA SHIGEO , SUZUKI KOZO , SUGITA YOSHIHIDE
IPC: F25B49/02
Abstract: PURPOSE:To conduct an efficient operation by assuring reliability of cold storage (icemaking) operation and suppressing defrosting at the time of heat storage at low atmospheric temperature. CONSTITUTION:A heat source side refrigerating cycle for a heat storage type air conditioner has a compressor 2, a four-way valve 3, an outdoor side heat exchanger 4, a pressure reducing unit 5, and a heat reservoir STR which are sequentially connected. A compressor waste heat recovery heat exchanger 14 is installed in close contact with the compressor 2. The exchanger 14 is connected in parallel with a suction tube of the compressor through a first flow control valve RV1 and switching valves KV1, KV2, and the exchanger 14 is connected in parallel with a tube between the unit 5 and the exchanger 4 through a second flow control valve RV2 and the valves KV1, KV2.
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公开(公告)号:JPH05346249A
公开(公告)日:1993-12-27
申请号:JP15468792
申请日:1992-06-15
Applicant: TOKYO ELECTRIC POWER CO , MATSUSHITA REFRIGERATION
Inventor: AOYAMA SHIGEO , KURAMOTO TETSUEI , SUZUKI KOZO , SUGITA YOSHIHIDE
Abstract: PURPOSE:To provide an air conditioner provided with a heat accumulating tank of a high efficiency and a high load followability in a cycle having an ice accumulating tank of a heat accumulation type air conditioner. CONSTITUTION:A freezing cycle is formed by connecting in communication an outdoor unit 1 comprising a compressor 2, a four-way valve 3, an outdoor heat exchanger 4 and an outdoor expansion valve 5, an indoor unit 11 comprising an indoor heat exchanger 12 and an indoor expansion valve 13, and a heat accumulating unit 21 comprising a heat accumulating tank 22, switch valves KV1, KV2, KV3, KV4, KV5 and KV6. A first heat exchanging part HE1 of the heat accumulating tank 22 is formed of heat transmission tubes arranged in a right triangle, while a second heat exchanging part HE2 is formed of heat transmission tubes arranged and positioned in the center the equilateral triangle of the heat transmission tubes of the first heat exchanging part HE1.
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