FRAGMENTATION OF IONS BY RESONANT EXCITATION IN A LOW PRESSURE ION TRAP

    公开(公告)号:CA2481299A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-23

    申请号:CA2481299

    申请日:2003-04-02

    Abstract: In the field of mass spectrometry, a method and apparatus for fragmenting io ns with a relatively high degree of resolution. The technique includes trapping the ions in an ion trap, preferably a linear ion trap, in which the backgrou nd or neutral gas pressure is preferably on the order of 10-5 Torr. The trapped ions are resonantly excited for a relatively extended period of time, e.g., exceeding 50 ms, at relatively low excitation levels, e.g., less than 1V(0- pk). The technique allows selective dissociation of ions with a discriminati on of at least about 1 m/z at a practical fragmentation efficiencies. Apparatus and related methods are also disclosed for obtaining MS, MS2, MS3 and MSn spectrums at relatively high resolutions using the low pressure fragmentatio n technique.

    FRAGMENTATION OF IONS BY RESONANT EXCITATION IN A HIGH ORDER MULTIPOLE FIELD, LOW PRESSURE ION TRAP

    公开(公告)号:CA2481081C

    公开(公告)日:2012-01-10

    申请号:CA2481081

    申请日:2003-04-02

    Abstract: In the field of mass spectrometry, a method and apparatus for fragmenting ions with a relatively high degree of resolution and efficiency. The technique includes trapping the ions in a linear ion trap, in which the background or neutral gas pressure is preferably on the order of 10-5 Torr. The trapped ions are resonantly excited for a relatively extended period of time, e.g., exceeding 50 ms, at relatively low excitation levels, e.g., less than 1 Volt (0-pk). The technique allows selective dissociation of ions with a high discrimination. High fragmentation efficiency may be achieved by superimposing a higher order multipole field onto the quadrupolar RF field used to trap the ions. The multipole field, preferably an octopole field, dampens the radial oscillatory motion of resonantly excited ions at the periphery of the trap. This reduces the probability that ions will eject radially from the trap thus increasing the probability of collision induced dissociation.

    4.
    发明专利
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    公开(公告)号:AT345578T

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-15

    申请号:AT03724745

    申请日:2003-05-29

    Abstract: The invention solves the problem of artifact ghost peaks which can sometimes arise in mass spectrometers that employ a quadrupole rod set for both trapping and mass analyzing the trapped ions. The problem arises as a result of randomly distributed voltage gradients along the length of the rods. Three solutions are presented. The first approach involves improving the conduction characteristics of the rod sets. The second approach involves the application of at least one continuous axial DC field to the trapping quadrupole rod set in order to urge ions towards a pre-determined region of the trap, thereby avoiding voltage gradients. The third approach involves the application of one or more discrete axial fields to create one or more potential barriers along the axial dimension of the trap (in addition to the barriers used to initially trap the ions). These barriers prevent ions of differing voltage gradients from equilibrating with one another.

    Methods and apparatus for reducing artifacts in mass spectrometers

    公开(公告)号:AU2003229212A8

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-19

    申请号:AU2003229212

    申请日:2003-05-29

    Abstract: The invention solves the problem of artifact ghost peaks which can sometimes arise in mass spectrometers that employ a quadrupole rod set for both trapping and mass analyzing the trapped ions. The problem arises as a result of randomly distributed voltage gradients along the length of the rods. Three solutions are presented. The first approach involves improving the conduction characteristics of the rod sets. The second approach involves the application of at least one continuous axial DC field to the trapping quadrupole rod set in order to urge ions towards a pre-determined region of the trap, thereby avoiding voltage gradients. The third approach involves the application of one or more discrete axial fields to create one or more potential barriers along the axial dimension of the trap (in addition to the barriers used to initially trap the ions). These barriers prevent ions of differing voltage gradients from equilibrating with one another.

    METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR REDUCING ARTIFACTS IN MASS SPECTROMETERS

    公开(公告)号:CA2485894C

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-30

    申请号:CA2485894

    申请日:2003-05-29

    Abstract: The invention addresses the problem of artifact ghost peaks which can sometimes arise in mass spectrometers that employ a quadrupole rod set for both trapping and mass analyzing the trapped ions. The problem arises as a result of randomly distributed voltage gradients along the length of the rods. Three solutions are presented. The first approach involves improving the conduction characteristics of the rod sets. The second approach involves the application of at least one continuous axial DC field to the trapping quadrupole rod set in order to urge ions towards a pre-determined region of the trap, thereby avoiding voltage gradients. Another approach involves the application of one or more discrete axial fields to create one or more potential barriers along the axial dimension of the trap (in addition to the barriers used to initially trap the ions). These barriers prevent ions of differing voltage gradients from equilibrating with one another.

    METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR REDUCING ARTIFACTS IN MASS SPECTROMETERS

    公开(公告)号:AU2003229212A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-12-19

    申请号:AU2003229212

    申请日:2003-05-29

    Abstract: The invention solves the problem of artifact ghost peaks which can sometimes arise in mass spectrometers that employ a quadrupole rod set for both trapping and mass analyzing the trapped ions. The problem arises as a result of randomly distributed voltage gradients along the length of the rods. Three solutions are presented. The first approach involves improving the conduction characteristics of the rod sets. The second approach involves the application of at least one continuous axial DC field to the trapping quadrupole rod set in order to urge ions towards a pre-determined region of the trap, thereby avoiding voltage gradients. The third approach involves the application of one or more discrete axial fields to create one or more potential barriers along the axial dimension of the trap (in addition to the barriers used to initially trap the ions). These barriers prevent ions of differing voltage gradients from equilibrating with one another.

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