Abstract:
Apparatus and method of an improved gas delivery system for delivering reactant material to a workpiece, such as a substrate, being operated on by a particle beam employs a shroud-type concentrator having an interior axial passage. Fluid reactant material is supplied to the axial passage for delivery to the workpiece. A particle beam can traverse the axial passage for impingement on the workpiece surface, concurrently if desired with the reactant delivery.
Abstract:
In one embodiment, the invention is understood as a focused particle beam system (10) that includes a pattern recognition element (54) and that employs the pattern recognition element to image and analyze the pole-tip assembly (100) footprint (114A, 114B, 114C) of a recording head and that employs a processor (52) to generate instruction signals that direct a focused particle beam (20) to remove selected portions of the recording head (30) and thereby shape the pole-tip assembly of the recording head. The focused particle beam system provides a precision milling device that can employ the coordinate information to mill selectively the recording head and thereby shape the geometry of the pole-tip assembly footrint, including geometries that have contoured surfaces.
Abstract:
The present invention provides systems and methods for the water-based deposition of silicon dioxide films. In one aspect, the invention provides methods for depositing a dielectric material to the surface of a workpiece. The workpiece can be, for example, an integrated circuit, a phase shift mask, or any other device that has features suitable for processing by a focused ion beam system. The method for depositing the dielectric material includes the steps of providing a chamber that has an interior portion with a stage element for holding the workpiece and that also includes an injection element for introducing reactant material into that interior portion, introducing through the injection elements a silicon-containing reactant material, introducing through the injection element a water-containing reactant material, and passing an ion beam through the interior portion and to the surface of the workpiece for depositing the dielectric material thereon. The process of the invention is suitable for focused ion beam induced deposition of a silicon dioxide film on top of an integrated circuit for forming an insulated layer or for depositing a silicon dioxide film on a phase shift mask for repairing a defect in the mask such as a bump or a void.
Abstract:
Ion beam apparatus provides beam blanking by utilizing an aperture through which the beam passes during unblanked periods, and elements (14, 15) for deflecting the beam during blanking so that the beam is deflected away from the aperture. Electrodes (42, 44, 50) between the aperture element (16) and the deflecting elements (14, 15) generate a potential exceeding the kinetic energy of charged particles emitted from the aperture element due to ions striking the aperture element during blanking. Charged particles emitted from the aperture element are thus prevented from striking the beam deflecting elements, thereby reducing hydrocarbon cracking, insulator accumulation, and charge accumulation on the deflecting elements. Beam stability is thereby enhanced. Charged particles emitted from the aperture element are also returned to the aperture element, so that an accurate measure of ion beam current is obtained by measuring current flow to the aperture element.
Abstract:
Ion beam machining apparatus utilizes a focused ion beam for sputtering a target, an electron source for charge neutralization of the target, photon detectors for detecting photo-emissions during sputtering, and an output module responsive to the photon detectors for locating the impingement site of the ion beam within the target, based on detection of transitions between different material constituents within the target. The focused ion beam can be scanned in selected patterns about a predetermined sputtering region of the target, and the output module can include imaging elements for generating an image of the target in response to detected photo-emissions.