AN ENHANCED OFDM BY USE OF ALTERNATING POLARIZATION STATES

    公开(公告)号:AU2003299719A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-29

    申请号:AU2003299719

    申请日:2003-12-18

    Applicant: MOTOROLA INC

    Abstract: An Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexer (OFDM) transmitter and receiver apparatus consistent with certain embodiments of the present invention receives data to be transmitted and maps (204) a first portion of the data to a first polarization state and a second portion of the data to a second polarization state. A first transmitter (216) transmits the first portion of the data as a set of first OFDM subcarriers using an antenna (230) exhibiting a first polarization. A second transmitter (234) transmits the second portion of the data as a set of second OFDM subcarriers using an antenna (240) exhibiting a second polarization, wherein the first polarization is orthogonal to the second polarization. A receiver apparatus uses a first antenna (302) exhibiting the first polarization and a second antenna (306) exhibiting the second polarization. A first OFDM receiver (310) receives a first set of polarized OFDM subcarriers from the first antenna (302) while a second OFDM receiver (324) receives a second set of polarized OFDM subcarriers from the second antenna (306). A decoder (330) decodes the first and second sets of OFDM subcarriers and combines them into a stream of data.

    An enhanced ofdm by use of alternating polarization states

    公开(公告)号:AU2003299719A8

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-29

    申请号:AU2003299719

    申请日:2003-12-18

    Applicant: MOTOROLA INC

    Abstract: An Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexer (OFDM) transmitter and receiver apparatus consistent with certain embodiments of the present invention receives data to be transmitted and maps (204) a first portion of the data to a first polarization state and a second portion of the data to a second polarization state. A first transmitter (216) transmits the first portion of the data as a set of first OFDM subcarriers using an antenna (230) exhibiting a first polarization. A second transmitter (234) transmits the second portion of the data as a set of second OFDM subcarriers using an antenna (240) exhibiting a second polarization, wherein the first polarization is orthogonal to the second polarization. A receiver apparatus uses a first antenna (302) exhibiting the first polarization and a second antenna (306) exhibiting the second polarization. A first OFDM receiver (310) receives a first set of polarized OFDM subcarriers from the first antenna (302) while a second OFDM receiver (324) receives a second set of polarized OFDM subcarriers from the second antenna (306). A decoder (330) decodes the first and second sets of OFDM subcarriers and combines them into a stream of data.

    AN ENHANCED OFDM BY USE OF ALTERNATING POLARIZATION STATES
    4.
    发明申请
    AN ENHANCED OFDM BY USE OF ALTERNATING POLARIZATION STATES 审中-公开
    通过使用替代极化状态的增强OFDM

    公开(公告)号:WO2004062118A3

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-28

    申请号:PCT/US0340466

    申请日:2003-12-18

    Applicant: MOTOROLA INC

    CPC classification number: H04L27/2614 H01Q21/24 H04B7/10 H04L27/2602

    Abstract: An Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexer (OFDM) transmitter and receiver apparatus consistent with certain embodiments of the present invention receives data to be transmitted and maps (104) a first portion of the data to a first polarization state and a second portion of the data to a second polarization state. A first transmitter (148) transmits the first portion of the data as a set of first OFDM subcarriers using an antenna (160) exhibiting a first polarization. A second transmitter (156) transmits the second portion of the data as a set of second OFDM subcarriers using an antenna (164) exhibiting a second polarization, wherein the first polarization is orthogonal to the second polarization. A receiver apparatus uses a first antenna exhibiting the first polarization and a second antenna exhibiting the second polarization to receive and decode first and second set of OFDM subcarriers and combines them into a stream of data.

    Abstract translation: 与本发明的某些实施例一致的正交频分复用器(OFDM)发射机和接收机设备接收要发送的数据,并将数据的第一部分(104)映射(104)到第一极化状态和第二部分数据到 第二极化状态。 第一发射机(148)使用表现出第一极化的天线(160)将数据的第一部分作为一组第一OFDM子载波传输。 第二发射机(156)使用表现出第二极化的天线(164)将数据的第二部分作为第二OFDM子载波的集合发送,其中第一极化与第二极化正交。 接收机装置使用呈现第一极化的第一天线和展现第二极化的第二天线来接收和解码第一和第二组OFDM子载波,并将它们组合成数据流。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENHANCING THE ACCURACY AND SPEED OF A RAY LAUNCHING SIMULATION TOOL
    5.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENHANCING THE ACCURACY AND SPEED OF A RAY LAUNCHING SIMULATION TOOL 审中-公开
    提高射程模拟工具精度和速度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2009073334A2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-11

    申请号:PCT/US2008083297

    申请日:2008-11-13

    CPC classification number: G06F17/5009 G06F2217/10 G06F2217/78

    Abstract: A method (600) and simulation tool (200) having enhanced accuracy and speed for simulation using ray launching in a mixed environment (20) by using adaptive ray expansion mechanisms can include a memory (204) coupled to a processor (202). The processor can select (602) a target area within the mixed environment and modify (604) the propagation properties of the adaptive ray expansion mechanisms according to characteristics classified for the target area. The processor can further classify characteristics for the target area by transmitting and reflecting rays for indoor building regions and for outdoor building regions. The number of bounces or a power level threshold assigned to a transmitted ray is a function of the environment where it propagates. The simulation tool can determine the target area or a region of interest by using a global positioning service device (230) externally attached to a device performing functions of the simulation tool.

    Abstract translation: 具有增强的精度和速度的方法(600)和模拟工具(200)可以包括耦合到处理器(202)的存储器(204)的模拟,其利用自适应射线扩展机构在混合环境(20)中使用射线发射进行模拟。 处理器可以选择(602)混合环境内的目标区域,并根据针对目标区域分类的特征修改(604)自适应射线扩展机构的传播特性。 处理器可以通过传输和反射室内建筑区域和室外建筑区域的射线来进一步对目标区域的特征进行分类。 分配给发射光线的反弹次数或功率电平阈值是其传播的环境的函数。 仿真工具可以通过使用外部附接到执行仿真工具的功能的设备的全球定位服务设备(230)来确定目标区域或感兴趣区域。

    AN ENHANCED OFDM BY USE OF ALTERNATING POLARIZATION STATES
    6.
    发明申请
    AN ENHANCED OFDM BY USE OF ALTERNATING POLARIZATION STATES 审中-公开
    通过使用替代极化状态的增强OFDM

    公开(公告)号:WO2004062118B1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-20

    申请号:PCT/US0340466

    申请日:2003-12-18

    Applicant: MOTOROLA INC

    CPC classification number: H04L27/2614 H01Q21/24 H04B7/10 H04L27/2602

    Abstract: An Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexer (OFDM) transmitter and receiver apparatus consistent with certain embodiments of the present invention receives data to be transmitted and maps (104) a first portion of the data to a first polarization state and a second portion of the data to a second polarization state. A first transmitter (148) transmits the first portion of the data as a set of first OFDM subcarriers using an antenna (160) exhibiting a first polarization. A second transmitter (156) transmits the second portion of the data as a set of second OFDM subcarriers using an antenna (164) exhibiting a second polarization, wherein the first polarization is orthogonal to the second polarization. A receiver apparatus uses a first antenna exhibiting the first polarization and a second antenna exhibiting the second polarization to receive and decode first and second set of OFDM subcarriers and combines them into a stream of data.

    Abstract translation: 与本发明的某些实施例一致的正交频分复用器(OFDM)发射机和接收机设备接收要发送的数据,并将数据的第一部分(104)映射(104)到第一极化状态和第二部分数据到 第二极化状态。 第一发射机(148)使用表现出第一极化的天线(160),将数据的第一部分作为第一OFDM子载波的集合发射。 第二发射机(156)使用表现出第二极化的天线(164)将数据的第二部分作为第二OFDM子载波的集合发送,其中第一极化与第二极化正交。 接收机装置使用呈现第一极化的第一天线和展现第二极化的第二天线来接收和解码第一和第二组OFDM子载波,并将它们组合成数据流。

    SYSTEM AND METHOD TO IMPROVE RF SIMULATIONS
    7.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND METHOD TO IMPROVE RF SIMULATIONS 审中-公开
    改进射频模拟的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2009073369A2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-11

    申请号:PCT/US2008084110

    申请日:2008-11-20

    CPC classification number: H01Q1/242

    Abstract: A system (100) and method (400) for improving Radio Frequency (RF) Antenna Simulation is provided. The method can include determining (402) a proximity of an antenna (250) to a scattering structure (210), determining (410) a switching distance to the scattering structure that establishes when to switch the antenna on (416) and off (418) from a composite antenna pattern to a free space antenna pattern, and predicting RF coverage of the antenna responsive to the switching. The switching distance can be a function of a material type and a surface geometry of the scattering structure and a wavelength of the antenna. The method can also include evaluating a sensory mismatch in the antenna, and using a composite antenna pattern corresponding to the sensory mismatch.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于改善射频(RF)天线模拟的系统(100)和方法(400)。 该方法可以包括确定(402)天线(250)与散射结构(210)的接近度,确定(410)到建立何时切换天线(416)和关闭(416)和关闭(418)的散射结构的切换距离 )从复合天线图案到自由空间天线方向图,并且响应于切换来预测天线的RF覆盖。 切换距离可以是散射结构的材料类型和表面几何形状以及天线的波长的函数。 该方法还可以包括评估天线中的感觉失配,以及使用对应于感觉不匹配的复合天线方向图。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS OF COMBINING MIXED RESOLUTION DATABASES AND MIXED RADIO FREQUENCY PROPAGATION TECHNIQUES
    8.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS OF COMBINING MIXED RESOLUTION DATABASES AND MIXED RADIO FREQUENCY PROPAGATION TECHNIQUES 审中-公开
    组合分辨率数据库和混合无线电频率传播技术的方法与装置

    公开(公告)号:WO2009073335A2

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-11

    申请号:PCT/US2008083307

    申请日:2008-11-13

    CPC classification number: H04B17/3912

    Abstract: A method (10 or 500) and system (200) for simulating and improving accuracy of empirical propagation models for radio frequency coverage can include a display (210) and a processor (202) coupled to the display. The processor can be operable to input (502 and 504) low-resolution data and high-resolution data, select (506) an area of interest being simulated for empirical propagation models, and classify (508) receivers as belonging to a predetermined type of object. If a receiver in the area of interest is a low resolution object, then normal losses can be applied (510). If a receiver in the area of interest is a high resolution object, then losses specific to the high resolution object can be applied (512). If a receiver is classified as being inside a building, then the processor can further compute (516) a median power for a location of the receiver and add in-building penetration losses.

    Abstract translation: 用于模拟和提高用于射频覆盖的经验传播模型的精度的方法(10或500)和系统(200)可以包括耦合到显示器的显示器(210)和处理器(202)。 处理器可操作以输入(502和504)低分辨率数据和高分辨率数据,选择(506)对于经验传播模型进行模拟的感兴趣区域,并将(508)接收机分类为属于预定类型 目的。 如果感兴趣区域中的接收机是低分辨率对象,则可以应用正常损耗(510)。 如果感兴趣区域中的接收机是高分辨率对象,则可应用高分辨率对象特有的损失(512)。 如果接收机被分类为建筑物内部,则处理器可以进一步计算(516)接收机位置的中间功率并增加建筑物内穿透损耗。

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