Procedimiento para la producción de un cuerpo multicapa con microóptica

    公开(公告)号:ES2486341T3

    公开(公告)日:2014-08-18

    申请号:ES07013569

    申请日:2007-07-11

    Abstract: Procedimiento para la producción de un cuerpo multicapa con una primera capa formada por estructuras microópticas, que cubre al menos en parte una o varias capas adicionales, que presentan zonas de imagen y/o zonas de efecto que configuran un efecto óptico, caracterizado por que las estructuras microópticas (6a, 6b, 54g, 54h, 54m) se aplican mediante impresión en talla dulce sobre la capa situada debajo de la primera capa o se introducen en la primera capa, aplicándose las estructuras microópticas (6a, 6b, 54g, 54h, 54m) así como las zonas de imagen (45) y/o zonas de efecto (41l, 42l, 42o, 43, 54t) con la misma plancha de impresión y/o la misma máquina de impresión en registro.

    Security element comprising micro and macro structure
    3.
    发明专利
    Security element comprising micro and macro structure 有权
    包含微观和宏观结构的安全元素

    公开(公告)号:JP2011008273A

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-13

    申请号:JP2010161408

    申请日:2010-07-16

    CPC classification number: B42D25/328

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a security element difficult to copy.SOLUTION: The security element includes a layer composite which has microscopically fine, optically effective structures 9 of a surface pattern, which are embedded between two layers 5;6. The microscopically fine, optically effective structures 9 is shaped into an interface 8 between two layers 5;6 in surface parts of a holographically non-copyable security feature in a plane of the surface pattern, which is defined by co-ordinate axes x and y. The optically effective structure 9 in at least one surface part is a diffraction structure (S;S*;S**) formed by additive superimposition of a macroscopic superimposition function (M) with a microscopically fine relief profile (R). The relief profile (R), the superimposition function (M) and also the diffraction structure (S;S*;S**) are functions of the co-ordinates x and y.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供难以复制的安全元件。解决方案:安全元件包括层复合材料,其具有嵌入在两个层5之间的表面图案的微观,光学有效的结构9。 微观上光学有效的结构9在表面图案的平面中的全息不可复制的安全特征的表面部分中的两层5和6之间形成界面8,其由坐标轴x和y 。 至少一个表面部分中的光学有效结构9是通过宏观叠加函数(M)与微观叠加轮廓(R)的叠加叠加形成的衍射结构(S; S *; S **)。 浮雕轮廓(R),叠加函数(M)以及衍射结构(S; S *; S **)是坐标x和y的函数。

    Security element and process for production of the same
    4.
    发明专利
    Security element and process for production of the same 有权
    安全要素及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2010188720A

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-02

    申请号:JP2010001531

    申请日:2010-01-06

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an improved security element to safely protect a security document and the process for the manufacture of the same. SOLUTION: The invention concerns a security element 3' having a top side and an underside and a process for the manufacture thereof. The security element has a transparent layer 33' with a non-homogenous refractive index, in which a plurality of Bragg planes are formed by a refractive index variation. The transparent layer 33' is of a layer thickness of 5 to 200 μm and the transparent layer 33' has a plurality of first zones 41 of a smallest dimension of less than 300 μm, which are arranged in accordance with a first grid raster in a one-dimensional or two-dimensional succession in mutually adjacent relationship and in which the Bragg planes of the transparent layer are respectively shaped to provide a respective transmissive optical imaging function. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供改进的安全元件以安全地保护安全文件及其制造过程。 解决方案:本发明涉及一种具有顶侧和底侧的安全元件3'及其制造方法。 安全元件具有非均匀折射率的透明层33',其中通过折射率变化形成多个布拉格平面。 透明层33'的层厚度为5〜200μm,透明层33'具有多个第一区域41,其最小尺寸小于300μm,这些第一区域41根据第一栅格光栅 相互邻接关系中的一维或二维连续,并且其中透明层的布拉格平面分别成形以提供相应的透射光学成像功能。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT

    Security document
    5.
    发明专利
    Security document 有权
    安全文件

    公开(公告)号:JP2012238019A

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-06

    申请号:JP2012172426

    申请日:2012-08-03

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a security document which is manufactured cheaply, and impresses an observer only through an observation of a window of a security element and generates typical optical effects with respect to reliability.SOLUTION: The security element is arranged in a window or transparent area of the security document, and has a structure layer. In the structure layer, a first area (12f) of the structure layer has an asymmetrical diffraction relief structure, and the first area has unexpectedly different optical effects between a front observation and a back observation of the security document.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:为了提供廉价制造的安全文件,并且仅通过观察安全元件的窗口来吸引观察者,并且在可靠性方面产生典型的光学效果。 解决方案:安全元素安排在安全文档的窗口或透明区域中,并具有一个结构层。 在结构层中,结构层的第一区域(12f)具有不对称的衍射浮雕结构,并且第一区域在安全文件的正面观察和背面观察之间具有意想不到的光学效果。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT

    MULTI-LAYER BODY
    6.
    发明申请
    MULTI-LAYER BODY 审中-公开
    复合体

    公开(公告)号:WO2008141773A3

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-29

    申请号:PCT/EP2008003949

    申请日:2008-05-16

    Abstract: The invention relates to a multi-layer body (7) having a carrier substrate (750) and having a transparent layer (720), which is arranged at least partially in a window (70) or in a transparent region of the carrier substrate (750). The transparent layer (720) comprises at least one first (71a) and one second partial region (71b) having a varying refractive index, arranged next to each other in the layer plane formed by the transparent layer (720) and at least partially in the window (7) or in the transparent region of the carrier substrate (75). Each partial region (71a, 71b) comprises a plurality of periodically arranged knots, forming an element with an optical effect and formed by refractive index variation, arranged in planes running substantially parallel to each other. The planes in the at least one first partial region (71a) are not parallel to the planes in the at least second partial region (71b). In at least one of the partial regions (71a, 71b) the planes neither run in parallel nor perpendicular to the layer plane. Thus, the incident light on the front and also on the back of the multi-layer body (7) is diffracted due to the elements with an optical effect and the elements form an optical effect that differs in the front view and in the rear view in incident light.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种多层体(7)与载体基板(750)中,用透明层(720)至少部分地在一个窗口(70)中或在所述载体基片(750)的透明区域布置。 透明层(720)具有至少一个第一(71A)和第二部分(71B),其具有其在透明层(720)层平面彼此相邻的并至少部分地在窗口(70)或在跨越的变化的折射率 所述载体基片(750)的透明区域被布置。 每一个局部区域(71A,71B)具有多个周期性排列,其光学作用元件形成方向,由被上布置在大致相互平行的平面的节点的折射率变化而形成。 平面,其中至少所述第一部分(71A)不平行于所述平面,其中至少所述第二部分(71B)。 至少所述部分(71A,71B)平面既不平行也不垂直于膜平面中的一个。 以这种方式,两个前侧和在所述多层体(7)由光学有效元件,并且这些元件衍射的入射光的背面侧形成在主视图和从入射光后视图不同的视觉效果。

    MULTILAYER BODY WITH DIFFERENTLY MICROSTRUCTURED AREAS PROVIDED WITH AN ELECTROCONDUCTIVE COATING
    7.
    发明申请
    MULTILAYER BODY WITH DIFFERENTLY MICROSTRUCTURED AREAS PROVIDED WITH AN ELECTROCONDUCTIVE COATING 审中-公开
    与导电被膜不同的微结构区多层体

    公开(公告)号:WO2006024441A2

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-09

    申请号:PCT/EP2005009137

    申请日:2005-08-24

    Abstract: The invention relates to a multilayer body (11, 12) comprising a replicating varnish layer (22). A first relief structure (25, 125, 65) is moulded into said replicating varnish layer (22) on a plane defined by coordinate axes x and y in the first area of the multilayer body and an electroconductive constant surface-density coating (23I, 23n, 123n) is applied to the replicating varnish layer (22) in the first area of the multilayer body (11, 12) and in the second adjacent area thereof. The first relief structure (25, 125, 65) is embodied in such a way that different structural elements thereof have a high depth/width ratio, in particular >2. At least one perpendicular or near-to-perpendicular flank extends along the entire or near-to-entire depth of the relief structure, thereby reducing or removing the coating electrocunductivity.

    Abstract translation: 它是一个复制漆层(22)中所述的多层体(11,12)。 在的坐标轴x和一个y平面中形在层叠体的第一区域,并在所述多层体的所述第一区域中的复制漆层(22)复制漆层(22)具有第1浮雕结构(25,125,65)跨越(11 ,12),和(在以恒定的表面密度所施加的多层体11,12)的导电涂层(23I,23N,123N)的相邻第二区域。 第1浮雕结构(25,125,65)是与各个结构元件的高深度对宽度之比的结构,尤其是具有深度对宽度之比> 2覆盖浮雕结构的整个或几乎整个深度 至少一个垂直或实际上垂直侧面,其以这种方式降低了涂层,或结合的导电性。

    MULTILAYER BODY
    8.
    发明申请
    MULTILAYER BODY 审中-公开
    复合体

    公开(公告)号:WO2011029602A3

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-05

    申请号:PCT/EP2010005552

    申请日:2010-09-09

    Abstract: The invention relates to a multilayer body (2) having a transparent first layer (13). In a first region (31) of the transparent first layer (13) a plurality of microlenses (21) are moulded, which are arranged in accordance with a microlens grid. Furthermore, the multilayer body (2) has a second layer (12) arranged beneath the first layer (13) and in a fixed position with respect to the first layer (13), the second layer having a plurality of microimages (22) which, in order to generate first optically variable information, are arranged in accordance with a microimage grid and in each case overlapping at least in areas with one of the microlenses (21) of the microlens grid. The grid widths (41, 42) of the microimage grid and the microlens grid are each less than 300 µm in at least one direction in space.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种层叠体(2),其具有透明的第一层(13)。 在第一透明层(13)包括多个微透镜(21)被成形为在其中根据微透镜网格布置的第一区域(31)。 此外,多层体(2)的第一层(13)下方,并在固定位置到第一层(13)设置在具有多个微图像(22)的第二层(12),其上至少根据一个微图像网格中,每个在 与微透镜网格的微透镜(21)的一个区域方式重叠排列,以产生第一光学可变信息。 微图像光栅和微透镜光栅的网线(41,42)是在至少一个空间方向上的每个情况下小于300微米。

    FILM ELEMENT
    9.
    发明申请
    FILM ELEMENT 审中-公开
    胶卷元件

    公开(公告)号:WO2009090091A3

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-10

    申请号:PCT/EP2009000268

    申请日:2009-01-16

    CPC classification number: B42D25/20 B42D25/328

    Abstract: The invention relates to a film element with a replicating layer (43), wherein an optically active surface structure (27) is moulded into a first surface of the replicating layer. The surface structure is formed in at least a first region of the film element (35) from a first diffractive surface relief (46) made up of a series of sequential elements (47) following a first envelope (47), wherein the elements are each made up of an element surface (48) parallel to a base surface and at least one flank adjacent to the neighbouring element surface or element surfaces, the element surfaces (48) of neighbouring elements being separated in a direction perpendicular to the base plane with a first optical separation or a multiple of said first optical separation, wherein the first optical separation is between 150 nm and 800 nm, preferably between150 nm and 400 nm. The first envelope (47) has a spatial frequency of between 100 L/mm and 2000 L/mm and an optical depth of more than 450 nm and the relief form and the spatial frequency f the envelope (47) are selected such that the incident light is refracted in one or more first directions to represent a first piece of information the colour value of which is further determined by the first optical separation.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种具有复制层(43)的膜元件,其中光学有源表面结构(27)被模制在复制层的第一表面中。 表面结构是在至少从第一衍射表面凹凸的膜元件(35)的第一区域(46)形成从多个连续的,第一包络(47)下面的元件,其中每个元件包括一个基本上平行于 由排列成一基底构件的表面(48)和至少一个垂直于底座平面邻接相邻元件的相邻元件区域或元件的表面边缘,所述元件表面(48)在一个方向上与第一光学距离或所述第一光学距离的倍数,其特征在于,隔开 第一光学距离在150nm和800nm之间,优选在150nm和400nm之间。 第一包络(47)具有100升/毫米和2000 L /毫米,大于450nm的光学深度,和凸版形式和包络的空间频率之间(47)选择为使得的空间频率在入射光 或衍射多个第一方向以显示其颜色值进一步由第一光学距离确定的第一信息。

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