Abstract:
A projection exposure apparatus includes an exposure light source, an illumination system for illuminating a pattern, formed on a first object, with light from the exposure light source, a projection optical system for projecting a pattern, as illuminated with the light, onto a second object, and an interferometer for use in measurement of an optical characteristic of the projection optical system, wherein the interferometer is operable to perform the measurement by use of light from the exposure light source.
Abstract:
A projection exposure apparatus includes an illumination optical system for illuminating a pattern formed on a first object, with light, a projection optical system for projecting the pattern of the first object, illuminated by the illumination optical system, onto a second object for exposure of the same with the pattern, a main system including the illumination optical system and the projection optical system, and an interferometer for use in measurement of an optical characteristic of the projection optical system and being mounted on the main system.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a method including measuring a wavefront aberration of the optical system to be measured on a measurement surface, measuring a pupil transmittance distribution of the optical system determining a pupil function of the optical system based on the wavefront aberration and the pupil transmittance distribution, and performing imaging computation using the pupil function to obtain a light intensity distribution formed on an image plane of the optical system, and calculating a flare, generated in the optical system, from the light intensity distribution.
Abstract:
A measurement method of measuring a wavefront aberration of an optical system to be measured, comprising a first measurement step of measuring wavefronts of the optical system to be measured with respect to linearly polarized light beams along at least three different azimuths, a first calculation step of calculating a wavefront of the optical system to be measured with respect to non-polarized light and a birefringent characteristic of the optical system to be measured, based on the wavefronts of the optical system to be measured, which are measured in the first measurement step, and a second calculation step of calculating a wavefront of the optical system to be measured with respect to arbitrary polarized light, based on the wavefront and the birefringent characteristic of the optical system to be measured, which are calculated in the first calculation step.
Abstract:
A measurement method of measuring a wavefront aberration of an optical system to be measured, comprising a first measurement step of measuring wavefronts of the optical system to be measured with respect to linearly polarized light beams along at least three different azimuths, a first calculation step of calculating a wavefront of the optical system to be measured with respect to non-polarized light and a birefringent characteristic of the optical system to be measured, based on the wavefronts of the optical system to be measured, which are measured in the first measurement step, and a second calculation step of calculating a wavefront of the optical system to be measured with respect to arbitrary polarized light, based on the wavefront and the birefringent characteristic of the optical system to be measured, which are calculated in the first calculation step.
Abstract:
An evaluation method of evaluating an optical characteristic of an optical system to be evaluated using an interferometer, comprises a first acquisition step of acquiring a first interference fringe formed by the interferometer when a location of a movable element of the interferometer in an optical axis direction of the optical system is a first location, a second acquisition step of acquiring a second interference fringe formed by the interferometer when the location of the movable element in the optical axis direction is a second location different from the first location, a determination step of determining a pupil-center coordinate of the optical system based on the acquired first interference fringe and the acquired second interference fringe, and a computation step of computing the optical characteristic of the optical system using the pupil-center coordinate determined in the determination step.
Abstract:
A measuring apparatus for measuring optical performance of a target optical system to be measured includes an optical unit for splitting light from a light source into measuring light and reference light so that the measuring light can be introduced into the target optical system, a reflection unit for reflecting the measuring light from the target optical system toward the target optical system via a fluid, and a detector for detecting an interference fringe generated between interference between the measuring light that has emitted from the target optical system after being reflected by the reflection unit and the reference light that does not pass the target optical system.
Abstract:
A device for measuring depth of a groove formed on an article includes a light source for illuminating the article, a first detector for receiving light from a portion of the article having a groove and being illuminated by the light source, and for detecting a spectral reflectance in relation to the received light, a second detector for receiving light from the article illuminated by the light source and for detecting a spectral reflectance in relation to the received light, the second detector being effective to detect the spectral reflectance in a way not affected or substantially not affected by the groove of the article as compared with the detection by the first detector, and a depth detector for detecting the depth of the groove on the basis of the results of detection by the first and second detectors.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a method including measuring a wavefront aberration of the optical system to be measured on a measurement surface, measuring a pupil transmittance distribution of the optical system determining a pupil function of the optical system based on the wavefront aberration and the pupil transmittance distribution, and performing imaging computation using the pupil function to obtain a light intensity distribution formed on an image plane of the optical system, and calculating a flare, generated in the optical system, from the light intensity distribution.
Abstract:
A measurement method of measuring a wavefront aberration of an optical system to be measured, comprising a first measurement step of measuring wavefronts of the optical system to be measured with respect to linearly polarized light beams along at least three different azimuths, a first calculation step of calculating a wavefront of the optical system to be measured with respect to non-polarized light and a birefringent characteristic of the optical system to be measured, based on the wavefronts of the optical system to be measured, which are measured in the first measurement step, and a second calculation step of calculating a wavefront of the optical system to be measured with respect to arbitrary polarized light, based on the wavefront and the birefringent characteristic of the optical system to be measured, which are calculated in the first calculation step.