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    A METHOD, AN APPARATUS AND A COMPUTER PROGRAM FOR SEGMENTING AN ANATOMIC STRUCTURE IN A MULTI-DIMENSIONAL DATASET.
    2.
    发明申请
    A METHOD, AN APPARATUS AND A COMPUTER PROGRAM FOR SEGMENTING AN ANATOMIC STRUCTURE IN A MULTI-DIMENSIONAL DATASET. 审中-公开
    一种用于在多维数据集中分解解剖结构的方法，装置和计算机程序。

    公开(公告)号：WO2006109250A3

    公开(公告)日：2007-03-29

    申请号：PCT/IB2006051112

    申请日：2006-04-11

    Applicant: KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NV ,  PHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ,  COCOSCO CHRISTIAN A ,  NIESSEN WIRO J ,  NETSCH THOMAS

    Inventor： COCOSCO CHRISTIAN A ,  NIESSEN WIRO J ,  NETSCH THOMAS

    IPC: G06T7/00 ,  A61B5/00

    CPC classification number: G06K9/342 ,  G06K2009/366 ,  G06K2209/05 ,  G06T7/0012 ,  G06T7/11 ,  G06T2207/10072 ,  G06T2207/20092 ,  G06T2207/20132 ,  G06T2207/30048

    Abstract: The method 1 according to the invention is preferably practiced in real time and directly after a suitable acquisition 3 of the multi-dimensional dataset, which is accessed at step 5 and the images constituting the multi-dimensional dataset are classified at step 8. Preferably, for reducing an amount of data to be processed at step 6 the image data is subjected to a restrictive region of interest determination. At step 9 the classified cardiac images are subjected to a an image thinning operator so that the resulting images comprise a plurality of connected image components which are further analyzed at step 14. After the thinning step 9 a labeling step 11 is performed, where different connected components in the multi-dimensional dataset are accordingly labeled. This step is preferably followed by a region growing step 13, which is constrained by binary threshold used at step 8b. For each connected image component a factor F is computed at step 14. The anatomic structure is segmented at step 16 by selecting the connected image component with factor F meeting a pre-determined criterion. After this, the segmented anatomic structure is stored in a suitable format at step 18. The invention further relates to an apparatus, a working station, a viewing station and a computer program.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明的方法1优选地实时地并且直接在多维数据集的合适的获取3之后实施，多维数据集在步骤5被访问，并且构成多维数据集的图像在步骤8被分类。优选地， 为了减少在步骤6处理的数据量，图像数据经受限制性关注区域确定。 在步骤9，对分类的心脏图像进行图像稀疏算子，使得所得图像包括在步骤14进一步分析的多个连接的图像分量。在稀疏步骤9之后，执行标记步骤11，其中不同的连接 相应地标记多维数据集中的组件。 该步骤优选地是区域生长步骤13，其由在步骤8b使用的二进制阈值约束。 对于每个连接的图像分量，在步骤14计算因子F.解剖结构在步骤16通过选择具有满足预定标准的因子F的连接图像分量来分割。 此后，分段解剖结构在步骤18以合适的格式存储。本发明还涉及一种装置，工作站，观察台和计算机程序。

    A METHOD, A SYSTEM AND A COMPUTER PROGRAM FOR IMAGE SEGMENTATION
    3.
    发明申请
    A METHOD, A SYSTEM AND A COMPUTER PROGRAM FOR IMAGE SEGMENTATION 审中-公开
    一种用于图像分割的方法，系统和计算机程序

    公开(公告)号：WO2007034346A3

    公开(公告)日：2008-12-04

    申请号：PCT/IB2006053141

    申请日：2006-09-07

    Applicant: KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NV ,  PHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ,  COCOSCO CHRISTIAN A ,  NETSCH THOMAS ,  BYSTROV DANIEL ,  YOUNG STEWART

    Inventor： COCOSCO CHRISTIAN A ,  NETSCH THOMAS ,  BYSTROV DANIEL ,  YOUNG STEWART

    IPC: G06T5/00 ,  G06T7/00

    CPC classification number: G06T7/0012 ,  G06T7/11 ,  G06T7/149 ,  G06T2207/10072 ,  G06T2207/20081 ,  G06T2207/30004

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method 1 of image segmentation where in step 2 a prior model representative of a structure conceived to be segmented in an image is accessed. Preferably, the image comprises a medical diagnostic image. Still preferably, the medical diagnostic image is prepared in a DICOM format, whereby supplementary information is stored besides diagnostic data. In these cases the method 1 according to the invention advantageously proceeds to step 3, where the supplementary information is extracted from electronic file 5, comprising for example suitable patient-related information 5a and/or suitable structure-related information 5b. Examples of the patient-related information comprise a patient's age, sex, group, etc., whereas examples of the structure-related information may comprise an anatomic location of the structure, such as rectum, bladder, lung etc, or the suspected / diagnosed pathology of the patient. In an alternative embodiment of the method 1 according to the invention, the supplementary information is provided by a human operator in step 7, where he can enter suitable supplementary information 9a, 9b using a user interface 9. When the supplementary information is loaded, the method 1 according to the invention proceeds to step 4 in which the prior model is being changed using the supplementary information yielding a further model. In step 6 the method 1 performs the image segmentation using the thus obtained further model and in step 8 the results of the segmentation step may be visualized on a suitable viewer.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种图像分割的方法1，其中在步骤2中，访问代表在图像中被分割的结构的先前模型。 优选地，图像包括医学诊断图像。 更优选地，以DICOM格式准备医疗诊断图像，除了诊断数据之外还存储补充信息。 在这些情况下，根据本发明的方法1有利地进行到步骤3，其中从电子文件5中提取补充信息，包括例如合适的患者相关信息5a和/或合适的结构相关信息5b。 患者相关信息的示例包括患者的年龄，性别，组等，而结构相关信息的实例可以包括结构的解剖位置，例如直肠，膀胱，肺等或疑似/诊断的 患者病理。 在根据本发明的方法1的替代实施例中，补充信息由人类操作者在步骤7中提供，其中他可以使用用户界面9输入合适的补充信息9a，9b。当补充信息被加载时， 根据本发明的方法1进行到步骤4，其中使用产生另外的模型的补充信息来改变现有模型。 在步骤6中，方法1使用由此获得的另外的模型执行图像分割，并且在步骤8中，分割步骤的结果可以在合适的观看者上可视化。

    A METHOD, A SYSTEM AND A COMPUTER PROGRAM FOR SEGMENTING A STRUCTURE IN A DATASET
    4.
    发明申请
    A METHOD, A SYSTEM AND A COMPUTER PROGRAM FOR SEGMENTING A STRUCTURE IN A DATASET 审中-公开
    一种用于在数据库中分配结构的方法，系统和计算机程序

    公开(公告)号：WO2006103594A2

    公开(公告)日：2006-10-05

    申请号：PCT/IB2006050859

    申请日：2006-03-21

    Applicant: KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NV ,  PHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ,  COCOSCO CHRISTIAN A ,  NETSCH THOMAS

    Inventor： COCOSCO CHRISTIAN A ,  NETSCH THOMAS

    IPC: G06T5/00

    CPC classification number: G06T7/0012 ,  G06T7/12 ,  G06T7/149 ,  G06T2207/10072 ,  G06T2207/30048

    Abstract: The method 1 according to the invention may be schematically divided into three major phases. Phase 2 comprises preparatory steps, namely the step 3 of acquiring a suitable dataset, which is then subjected to a suitable binary segmentation at step 4 results of which are being accessed at step 5. The results comprise temporally sequenced binary coded images, whereby image portions corresponding to blood are labeled as unity, the rest is set to zero. The subsequent phase 12 of the method according to the invention is directed to performing the image processing for segmenting a structure. At step 8 a computation is performed whereby a preceding binary coded image 8a corresponding to a phase from the temporal sequence is subtracted from a subsequent binary coded image 8b corresponding to a phase yielding a multi-dimensional temporal feature map 8c. At step 9 spatial positions corresponding to a certain voxel value are derived and are used to segment the structure. A pre-defined deformable shape model is accessed at step 11, which is then deformed at step 14 in accordance with spatial coordinates, derived at step 9. Preferably, the segmentation result is stored at step 16. Finally, during a further phase 22 of the method according to the invention, the segmentation results are displayed at step 18 using suitable display means. Preferably, the segmented surface is overlaid on the original data using a two- , three- or four-dimensional visualization technique. Still preferable, to ease comprehension of the result, the segmented surface is presented as a color-code in a suitable transparency mode. The invention further relates to an apparatus and a computer program for segmenting a structure in a dataset.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明的方法1可以示意性地分为三个主要阶段。 阶段2包括准备步骤，即步骤3，获取合适的数据集，然后在步骤4处理合适的二进制分割，其结果在步骤5被访问。结果包括时间排序的二进制编码图像，由此图像部分 对应血液被标记为统一，其余为零。 根据本发明的方法的后续阶段12涉及执行用于分割结构的图像处理。 在步骤8，进行计算，由此从对应于产生多维时间特征图8c的相位的后续二进制编码图像8b中减去对应于来自时间序列的相位的先前二进制编码图像8a。 在步骤9，导出与某个体素值相对应的空间位置，并用于分割结构。 在步骤11访问预定义的可变形形状模型，然后根据在步骤9导出的空间坐标在步骤14处变形。优选地，在步骤16存储分割结果。最后，在进一步的阶段22期间 根据本发明的方法，使用合适的显示装置在步骤18显示分割结果。 优选地，分段表面使用二维，三维或四维可视化技术覆盖在原始数据上。 仍然优选的是，为了简化对结果的理解，分段表面以适当的透明度模式呈现为颜色代码。 本发明还涉及用于分割数据集中的结构的装置和计算机程序。

    LEARNING ANATOMY DEPENDENT VIEWING PARAMETERS ON MEDICAL VIEWING WORKSTATIONS
    5.
    发明申请
    LEARNING ANATOMY DEPENDENT VIEWING PARAMETERS ON MEDICAL VIEWING WORKSTATIONS 审中-公开
    在医疗观察工作台学习解剖学依据查看参数

    公开(公告)号：WO2008120155A2

    公开(公告)日：2008-10-09

    申请号：PCT/IB2008051166

    申请日：2008-03-28

    Applicant: KONINKL PHILIPS ELECTRONICS NV ,  PHILIPS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY ,  BYSTROV DANIEL ,  YOUNG STEWART ,  PEKAR VLADIMIR ,  COCOSCO CHRISTIAN A

    Inventor： BYSTROV DANIEL ,  YOUNG STEWART ,  PEKAR VLADIMIR ,  COCOSCO CHRISTIAN A

    IPC: G06T17/40 ,  G06F19/00

    CPC classification number: G06T19/00 ,  G06F19/321 ,  G06T2210/41

    Abstract: The invention relates to a data processing apparatus and a method for providing visualisation parameters controlling the display of a medical image (12). The data processing apparatus comprises a mapping component (16). The mapping component (16) is arranged to receive a current dataset (15) corresponding to the medical image and comprising a content description thereof,to compare the content description of the current dataset (15) witha content description ofa pluralityofstored datasets, to select at least one further dataset out of the plurality of stored datasets, to retrieve stored visualisation parameters corresponding to the at least one further dataset, and to prepare the retrieved visualisation parameters as the visualisation parameters controlling the display of the medical image (12).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于提供控制医学图像（12）的显示的可视化参数的数据处理装置和方法。 数据处理装置包括映射组件（16）。 映射组件（16）被布置为接收与医学图像相对应的当前数据集（15），并且包括其内容描述，以将当前数据集（15）的内容描述与多个保存数据集的内容描述进行比较，以在 在多个存储的数据集中的至少一个另外的数据集，以检索与至少一个另外的数据集相对应的存储的可视化参数，并且准备所检索的可视化参数作为控制医学图像（12）的显示的可视化参数。

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