Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a phase lock loop (PLL) system having locking and tracking modes of operation. SOLUTION: The PLL includes a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) outputting a signal at a desired frequency. A phase detector is coupled to an output from the VCO. The phase detector compares a phase of the signal outputted from the VCO with a phase of a reference signal. A loop filter 601 is coupled to the VCO and the phase detector. The loop filter 601 includes a switch 603. When the switch 603 is set at a vertical position, the loop filter 601 enters the locking operation mode to lock the phase of the VCO signal with the phase of the reference signal. The loop filter can be put in the tracking operation mode by setting the switch 603 at a horizontal position. In the tracking operation mode, the phase of the VCO signal is adjusted to track the phase of the reference signal. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an adaptive filter (430) for transmission leak signal cancellation. SOLUTION: There is described an adaptive filter, suitable for manufacturing on an RF integrated circuit, to be used for transmission (TX) leak cancellation in a wireless full-duplex communication system. The adaptive filter includes adders (530, 540) and an adaptive estimator (510). The adder receives a signal having a TX leak signal and an estimate signal having an estimate of the TX leak signal, the estimate signal is subtracted from the input signal, and an output signal having the attenuated TX leak signal is provided. The adaptive estimator receives the output signal and a reference signal having a first version of a transmission signal, estimates the TX leak signal in the input signal on the basis of the output signal and the reference signal, and provides the estimate signal. The adaptive estimator may also utilize an LMS algorithm to suppress, to a minimum, a mean square error between the TX leak signal in the input signal and the TX leak signal estimate in the estimate signal. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
An amplitude modulated source signal (102) is received, where this signal has a source frequency bandwidth and a source envelope. A dummy envelope is computed that would yield a constant if the dummy envelope and source envelope were to be combined. An amplitude modulated dummy signal (105) is generated, where this dummy signal exhibits the computed, dummy signal envelope and has a prescribed frequency bandwidth different than the source frequency bandwidth. The source and dummy signals are added to form a combined signal (113), which is directed to an input (114a) of a nonlinear circuit (114), that is, one that exhibits amplitude dependent nonlinearity. Signals of the dummy frequency bandwidth and any intermodulation products are filtered from the output, thereby providing a linearized output (118) corresponding to the original, source signal.
Abstract:
Un procedimiento (400) de linealización, que comprende las operaciones de: recibir (402) una señal (102) fuente modulada en amplitud que presenta un ancho de banda de frecuencias fuente y una envolvente fuente; calcular (404) múltiples envolventes ficticias que proporcionen una constante predeterminada cuando la envolvente fuente y las envolventes ficticias fueran a combinarse; crear (406) múltiples señales (105, 105A, 105B) ficticias moduladas en amplitud que presenten envolventes ficticias correspondientes de las múltiples envolventes ficticias y donde cada una de las múltiples señales (105, 105A, 105B) ficticias moduladas en amplitud presenta un ancho de banda de frecuencias ficticias que difiere del ancho de banda de frecuencias fuente y del ancho de banda de frecuencias de las otras señales (105, 105A, 105B) ficticias moduladas en amplitud; sumar (408) la señal (102) fuente y las múltiples señales (105, 105A, 105B) ficticias para formar una señal (113) combinada; dirigir (410) la señal (113) combinada a una entrada de un módulo (114) de procesamiento que presenta una no linealidad dependiente de la amplitud; y filtrar (412) la salida (114B) que incluye la señal (102) fuente y las señales (105, 105A, 105B) ficticias para proporcionar una salida (118) linealizada.
Abstract:
An amplitude modulated source signal (102) is received, where this signal has a source frequency bandwidth and a source envelope. A dummy envelope is computed that would yield a constant if the dummy envelope and source envelope were to be combined. An amplitude modulated dummy signal (105) is generated, where this dummy signal exhibits the computed, dummy signal envelope and has a prescribed frequency bandwidth different than the source frequency bandwidth. The source and dummy signals are added to form a combined signal (113), which is directed to an input (114a) of a nonlinear circuit (114), that is, one that exhibits amplitude dependent nonlinearity. Signals of the dummy frequency bandwidth and any intermodulation products are filtered from the output, thereby providing a linearized output (118) corresponding to the original, source signal.
Abstract:
A signal processing method, applied in a wireless communications module having a receive path, prevents a nonlinear device in the receive path from using an amplitude modulated transmit or other bleed-over signal in the receive path to modulate a non-amplitude modulated jammer signal on the receive path (or to further modulate an already amplitude modulated jammer signal). The bleed-over signal is conditioned by adding one or more amplitude modulated dummy signal(s) having an envelope that complements an envelope of the bleed-over signal, forcing the nonlinear circuit to operate linearly with respect to the jammer signal. Output of the amplifier may be filtered to remove signals having bandwidths of the dummy signal(s), bleed-over signal, jammer signal, and any intermodulation products generated by introducing the dummy signal(s).
Abstract:
Techniques for performing digital-to-analog conversion with first-order or higher-order hold using a simple analog circuit for signal reconstruction and employing feedback control techniques are described. In one design, a digital-to-analog conversion circuit includes an inverse model circuit, a feedback circuit, a zero-order hold (ZOH) circuit, and an analog circuit. The inverse model circuit processes a digital input signal and provides a first digital signal. The feedback circuit receives the first digital signal and an analog output signal from the analog circuit, performs low frequency noise filtering, and provides a second digital signal. The ZOH circuit converts the second digital signal from digital to analog with zero-order hold and provides an analog input signal for the analog circuit. The analog circuit operates on the analog input signal and provides the analog output signal. The analog circuit may be a simple circuit having one or more poles.
Abstract:
A signal processing method, applied in a wireless communications module having a receive path, prevents a nonlinear device in the receive path from using an amplitude modulated transmit or other bleed-over signal in the receive path to modulate a non-amplitude modulated jammer signal on the receive path (or to further modulate an already amplitude modulated jammer signal). The bleed-over signal is conditioned by adding one or more amplitude modulated dummy signal(s) having an envelope that complements an envelope of the bleed-over signal, forcing the nonlinear circuit to operate linearly with respect to the jammer signal. Output of the amplifier may be filtered to remove signals having bandwidths of the dummy signal(s), bleed-over signal, jammer signal, and any intermodulation products generated by introducing the dummy signal(s).
Abstract:
A signal processing method, applied in a wireless communications module having a receive path, prevents a nonlinear device in the receive path from using an amplitude modulated transmit or other bleed-over signal in the receive path to modulate a non-amplitude modulated jammer signal on the receive path (or to further modulate an already amplitude modulated jammer signal). The bleed-over signal is conditioned by adding one or more amplitude modulated dummy signal(s) having an envelope that complements an envelope of the bleed-over signal, forcing the nonlinear circuit to operate linearly with respect to the jammer signal. Output of the amplifier may be filtered to remove signals having bandwidths of the dummy signal(s), bleed-over signal, jammer signal, and any intermodulation products generated by introducing the dummy signal(s).