Abstract:
The present specification discloses methods for inspecting an object. The method includes scanning an object in a two-step process. In the primary scan, a truck or cargo container (container) is completely scanned with a fan beam radiation, the transmitted radiation is measured with an array of detectors, and the transmission information and optionally the fission signatures are analyzed to determine the presence of high-density, high-Z and fissionable materials. If the container alarms in one or more areas, the areas are subjected to a secondary scan. This is done by precisely repositioning the container to the location of the suspect areas, adjusting the scanning system to focus on the suspect areas, performing a stationary irradiation of the areas, and analyzing the measured feature signatures to clear or confirm the presence of SNM.
Abstract:
A scanner system comprises a radiation generator arranged to generate radiation to irradiate an object, detection means arranged to detect the radiation after it has interacted with the object and generate a sequence of detector data sets as the object is moved relative to the generator, and processing means arranged to process each of the detector data sets thereby to generate a control output arranged to control.
Abstract:
The present specification discloses a covert mobile inspection vehicle with a backscatter X-ray scanning system that has an X-ray source and detectors for obtaining a radiographic image of an object outside the vehicle. The system is configured to also simultaneously detect passive radiation. The systems preferably include at least one sensor for determining a distance from at least one of the detectors to points on the surface of the object being scanned, a processor for processing the obtained radiographic image by using the determined distance of the object to obtain an atomic number of each material contained in the object, and one or more sensors to obtain surveillance data from a predefined area surrounding the vehicle.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a gamma neutron detector based on mixtures of thermal neutron absorbers that produce heavy particle emission following thermal capture. In one configuration B 10 based detector is used in a parallel electrode plate geometry that integrates neutron moderating sheets such as polyethylene on the back of the electrode plates to thermalize the neutrons and then detect them with high efficiency. The moderator can also be replaced with plastic scintillator sheets viewed with a large area photomultiplier tube to detect gamma rays as well. The detector can be used in several scanning configurations including portal drive through drive by handheld and backpack etc.
Abstract:
The present specification discloses a covert mobile inspection vehicle with a backscatter X-ray scanning system that has an X-ray source and detectors for obtaining a radiographic image of an object outside the vehicle. The system is configured to also simultaneously detect passive radiation. The systems preferably include at least one sensor for determining a distance from at least one of the detectors to points on the surface of the object being scanned, a processor for processing the obtained radiographic image by using the determined distance of the object to obtain an atomic number of each material contained in the object, and one or more sensors to obtain surveillance data from a predefined area surrounding the vehicle.
Abstract:
Un sistema de escáner comprende un generador de radiación (10) acomodado para generar radiación a fin de irradiar un objeto, medios de detección (14) acomodados para detectar la radiación después que ha interactuado con el objeto y generar una secuencia de conjuntos de datos del detector a medida que el objeto es movido con relación al generador, y medios de procesamiento acomodados para procesar cada uno de los conjuntos de datos del detector para así generar una salida de control acomodada para controlar.
Abstract:
The invention provides an X-ray source having a generator for generating an electron beam, an accelerator for accelerating the generated electron beam in a desired direction, one or more magnetic elements for transporting portions of the electron beam in a more than one desired direction, and a shaped target made from a material having an atomic number lying within a predetermined range of values, the transported parts of the electron beam producing a fan beam of X rays upon striking the shaped target.