Process for the purification of p-aminophenol
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for the purification of p-aminophenol 失效
    对氨基苯酚的纯化方法

    公开(公告)号:US3658905A

    公开(公告)日:1972-04-25

    申请号:US80673069

    申请日:1969-03-12

    CPC classification number: C07C213/10 C07C213/02 C07C215/76

    Abstract: PARA-AMINOPHENOL, PREPARED BY THE CATALYTIC HYDROGENATION OF NITROBENZENE IN A STRONG ACID MEDIUM, IS PURIFIED BY TREATMENT WITH A LIQUID ALIPHATIC, CYCLOALIPHATIC OR AROMATIC KETONE. THE IMPURE P-AMINOPHENOL MAY BE WASHED WITH AND/OR RECRYSTALLISED FROM KETONES SUCH AS ACETONE, METHYLETHYLKETONE, METHYLISOBUTYLKETONE, CYCLOHEXANONE OR ACETOPHENONE AND THE PURIFIED P-AMINOPHENOL IS FOUND TO REMAIN COLOURLESS OVER SEVERAL MONTHS WHEN STORED WITH STABILISING AGENTS. FURTHER PURIFICATION IS ACHIEVED BY DISSOLVING THE PURIFIED CRYSTALS IN BOILING WATER AND RECRYSTALLISING THE P-AMINOPHENOL FROM THE AQUEOUS PHASE.

    3.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FR1564882A

    公开(公告)日:1969-04-25

    申请号:FR143564

    申请日:1968-03-13

    Abstract: The phenol, made by hydrogenating nitrobenzene in strong acid, is purified in a first step by contacting the hydrogenation broth (I) contg. p-aminophenol (II) in suspension with a ketone immiscible in water and in a second step comprising removing catalyst, neutralising I and again contacting with ketone while operating in homogeneous or heterogeneous phase. The ketone layer e.g. methylisobutylketone affords crystals of II.

    4.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:GB1228568A

    公开(公告)日:1971-04-15

    申请号:GB1313169

    申请日:1969-03-12

    Abstract: 1,228,568. p-Aminophenol. RHONE-POULENC S.A. 12 March, 1969 [14 Jan., 1969], No. 13131/69. Heading C2C. A process for the purification of p-aminophenol prepared by the catalytic hydrogenation of nitrobenzene in a strong acid medium comprises contacting the impure p-aminophenol with a liquid aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic ketone. Examples are furnished.

    5.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE1912827A1

    公开(公告)日:1969-10-09

    申请号:DE1912827

    申请日:1969-03-13

    Abstract: The phenol, made by hydrogenating nitrobenzene in strong acid, is purified in a first step by contacting the hydrogenation broth (I) contg. p-aminophenol (II) in suspension with a ketone immiscible in water and in a second step comprising removing catalyst, neutralising I and again contacting with ketone while operating in homogeneous or heterogeneous phase. The ketone layer e.g. methylisobutylketone affords crystals of II.

    6.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:NL136592C

    公开(公告)日:1973-01-16

    申请号:NL6903403

    申请日:1969-03-05

    Abstract: The phenol, made by hydrogenating nitrobenzene in strong acid, is purified in a first step by contacting the hydrogenation broth (I) contg. p-aminophenol (II) in suspension with a ketone immiscible in water and in a second step comprising removing catalyst, neutralising I and again contacting with ketone while operating in homogeneous or heterogeneous phase. The ketone layer e.g. methylisobutylketone affords crystals of II.

    7.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE1904574A1

    公开(公告)日:1969-08-28

    申请号:DE1904574

    申请日:1969-01-30

    Abstract: 1,229,707. p - Aminophenol. RHONEPOULENC S.A. 29 Jan., 1969 [30 Jan., 1968], No.5019/69. Heading C2C. In a process for the preparation of paraaminophenol which comprises hydrogenating nitrobenzene in the presence of a catalyst based on platinum in an aqueous solution of sulphuric or phosphoric acid, under a partial pressure of hydrogen exceeding 1 atmosphere, the nitrobenzene is injected continuously into the reaction medium.

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