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1.发明申请
公开(公告)号：WO2007062170A8
公开(公告)日：2008-10-02
申请号：PCT/US2006045291
申请日：2006-11-22
Applicant: SHOCKING TECHNOLOGIES INC , KOSOWSKY LEX
Inventor： KOSOWSKY LEX
IPC: H01L33/00
CPC classification number: G06K19/07345 , G06K19/07318 , G06K19/07735 , H05K1/0254 , H05K1/0373 , H05K2201/0738
Abstract: A wireless communication device, such as an RFID tag, is provided material that is dielectric, unless a voltage is applied that exceeds the materials characteristic voltage level. In the presence of such voltage, the material becomes conductive. The integration of such material into the device may be mechanical and/or electrical.
Abstract translation: 提供诸如RFID标签的无线通信设备，其是介电材料，除非施加超过材料特性电压电平的电压。 在存在这种电压的情况下，材料变得导电。 将这种材料整合到装置中可以是机械的和/或电的。
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2.发明申请VOLTAGE SWITCHABLE DIELECTRIC MATERIAL CONTAINING CONDUCTIVE CORE SHELLED PARTICLES 审中-公开包含导电核心颗粒的电压可切换电介质材料
公开(公告)号：WO2010039902A2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-08
申请号：PCT/US2009059134
申请日：2009-09-30
Applicant: SHOCKING TECHNOLOGIES INC , KOSOWSKY LEX , FLEMING ROBERT , WU JUNJUN , SARAF PRAGNYA , RANGANATHAN THANGAMANI
Inventor： KOSOWSKY LEX , FLEMING ROBERT , WU JUNJUN , SARAF PRAGNYA , RANGANATHAN THANGAMANI
IPC: H01C7/10
Abstract: A composition of voltage switchable dielectric (VSD) material that comprises a concentration of core shelled particles that individually comprise a conductor core and a shell, the shell of each core shelled particle being (i) multilayered, and/or (ii) heterogeneous.
Abstract translation: 一种可变压电介质（VSD）材料的组合物，其包含单独包含导体芯和壳的核心包覆颗粒的浓度，每个核壳层颗粒的壳体是（i）多层和/或（ii）异质的。
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3.发明申请FORMULATIONS FOR VOLTAGE SWITCHABLE DIELECTRIC MATERIAL HAVING A STEPPED VOLTAGE RESPONSE AND METHODS FOR MAKING THE SAME 审中-公开具有步进电压响应的电压可切换介质材料的配方及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008036423A2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-27
申请号：PCT/US2007020682
申请日：2007-09-24
Applicant: SHOCKING TECHNOLOGIES INC , KOSOWSKY LEX , FLEMING ROBERT
Inventor： KOSOWSKY LEX , FLEMING ROBERT
IPC: H01L27/082
CPC classification number: H01L21/312 , B82Y30/00 , H01C7/12 , H01L21/3148 , H01L21/318 , Y10S438/90
Abstract: Formulations for voltage switchable dielectric materials include two or more different types of semiconductive materials uniformly dispersed within a dielectric matrix material. The semiconductive materials are selected to have different bandgap energies in order to provide the voltage switchable dielectric material with a stepped voltage response. The semiconductive materials can comprise inorganic particles, organic particles, or an organic material that is soluble in, or miscible with, the dielectric matrix material. Formulations optionally can also include electrically conductive materials. At least one of the conductive or semiconductive materials in a formulation can comprise particles characterized by an aspect ratio of at least 3 or greater.
Abstract translation: 可变压电介质材料的配方包括均匀分散在电介质基质材料中的两种或多种不同类型的半导体材料。 选择半导体材料具有不同的带隙能量，以便提供具有阶梯式电压响应的电压可切换介电材料。 半导体材料可以包括无机颗粒，有机颗粒或可溶于介质基质材料或与之混溶的有机材料。 制剂任选地还可以包括导电材料。 制剂中的导电或半导体材料中的至少一种可以包含由纵横比至少为3或更大的特征的颗粒。
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公开(公告)号：WO2007062171A3
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：PCT/US2006045292
申请日：2006-11-22
Applicant: SHOCKING TECHNOLOGIES INC , KOSOWSKY LEX
Inventor： KOSOWSKY LEX
IPC: H01L33/00
CPC classification number: H05K1/0257 , H01L25/167 , H01L51/5203 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/12044 , H05K1/0259 , H05K1/0373 , H05K1/05 , H05K1/167 , H05K2201/0738 , H05K2201/10106 , H01L2924/00
Abstract: A voltage switchable dielectric material (VSD) material as part of a light-emittin component, including LEDs and OLEDs.
Abstract translation: 作为发光锡组分的一部分的可变压电介质材料（VSD）材料，包括LED和OLED。
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5.发明申请
公开(公告)号：WO2007062170A3
公开(公告)日：2009-04-30
申请号：PCT/US2006045291
申请日：2006-11-22
Applicant: SHOCKING TECHNOLOGIES INC , KOSOWSKY LEX
Inventor： KOSOWSKY LEX
IPC: H04B1/59
CPC classification number: G06K19/07345 , G06K19/07318 , G06K19/07735 , H05K1/0254 , H05K1/0373 , H05K2201/0738
Abstract: A wireless communication device, such as an RFID tag, is provided material that is dielectric, unless a voltage is applied that exceeds the materials characteristic voltage level. In the presence of such voltage, the material becomes conductive. The integration of such material into the device may be mechanical and/or electrical.
Abstract translation: 提供诸如RFID标签的无线通信设备，其是介电材料，除非施加超过材料特性电压电平的电压。 在存在这种电压的情况下，材料变得导电。 将这种材料整合到装置中可以是机械的和/或电的。
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Patent Agency Ranking6.发明申请SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES INCLUDING VOLTAGE SWITCHABLE MATERIALS FOR OVER-VOLTAGE PROTECTION 审中-公开包括用于过电压保护的电压可切换材料的半导体器件
公开(公告)号：WO2007062122A3
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：PCT/US2006045206
申请日：2006-11-21
Applicant: SHOCKING TECHNOLOGIES INC , KOSOWSKY LEX
Inventor： KOSOWSKY LEX
IPC: H01L23/495
CPC classification number: H01L23/60 , H01L21/563 , H01L23/3128 , H01L23/62 , H01L24/11 , H01L24/13 , H01L24/48 , H01L24/73 , H01L24/81 , H01L24/83 , H01L24/94 , H01L2224/1132 , H01L2224/13099 , H01L2224/131 , H01L2224/16 , H01L2224/16225 , H01L2224/274 , H01L2224/32013 , H01L2224/32225 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48227 , H01L2224/73204 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2224/81801 , H01L2224/83102 , H01L2224/8592 , H01L2224/92125 , H01L2924/0001 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/0103 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/0104 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/014 , H01L2924/12044 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/15183 , H01L2924/15311 , H01L2924/181 , H01L2924/00012 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2224/45099 , H01L2224/45015 , H01L2924/207
Abstract: Semiconductor devices are provided that employ voltage switchable materials for over-voltage protection. In various implementations, the voltage switchable materials are substituted for conventional die attach adhesives, underfill layers, and encapsulants. While the voltage switchable material normally functions as a dielectric cmaterial, during an over-voltage event the voltage switchable material becomes electrically conductive and can conduct electricity to ground. Accordingly, the voltage switchable material is in contact with a path to ground such as a grounded trace on a substrate, or a grounded solder ball in a flip-chip package.
Abstract translation: 提供了使用用于过电压保护的可切换电压材料的半导体器件。 在各种实施方案中，电压可切换材料代替常规的芯片附着粘合剂，底部填充层和密封剂。 虽然电压可切换材料通常用作电介质材料，但在过电压事件期间，电压可切换材料变得导电并且可以将电导向地电。 因此，电压可切换材料与衬底上的接地迹线或倒装芯片封装中的接地焊球接地。
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7.发明申请VOLTAGE SWITCHABLE DIELECTRIC MATERIAL HAVING CONDUCTIVE OR SEMI-CONDUCTIVE ORGANIC MATERIAL 审中-公开具有导电或半导体有机材料的电压可切换电介质材料
公开(公告)号：WO2008016858A9
公开(公告)日：2008-07-17
申请号：PCT/US2007074676
申请日：2007-07-29
Applicant: SHOCKING TECHNOLOGIES INC , KOSOWSKY LEX , FLEMING ROBERT
Inventor： KOSOWSKY LEX , FLEMING ROBERT
IPC: H01B1/24
CPC classification number: H01B1/24 , H01L51/0037 , H01L51/0081
Abstract: One or more embodiments provide for a composition that includes (i) organic material that is conductive or semi-conductive, and (ii) conductor and/or semiconductor particles other than the organic material. The organic material and the conductor and/or semiconductor particles are combined to provide the composition with a characteristic of being (i) dielectric in absence of a voltage that exceeds a characteristic voltage level, and (ii) conductive with application of the voltage exceeding the characteristic voltage level.
Abstract translation: 一个或多个实施方案提供了组合物，其包括（i）导电或半导电的有机材料，和（ii）有机材料以外的导体和/或半导体颗粒。 有机材料和导体和/或半导体颗粒被组合以提供组合物的特征是：（i）不存在超过特征电压电平的电压的电介质，以及（ii）通过施加超过 特征电压电平。
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8.发明申请
公开(公告)号：WO2011106751A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-01
申请号：PCT/US2011026389
申请日：2011-02-26
Applicant: SHOCKING TECHNOLOGIES INC , KOSOWSKY LEX , FLEMING ROBERT , GRAYDON BHRET , VASQUEZ DANIEL
Inventor： KOSOWSKY LEX , FLEMING ROBERT , GRAYDON BHRET , VASQUEZ DANIEL
IPC: H05K1/09
CPC classification number: H05K1/0254 , H05K1/0259 , H05K1/181 , H05K2201/0738 , H05K2203/304
Abstract: Printed circuit boards including voltage switchable dielectric materials (VSDM) are disclosed. The VSDMs are used to protect electronic components, arranged on or embedded in printed circuit boards, against electric discharges, such as electrostatic discharges or electric overstresses. During an overvoltage event, a VSDM layer shunts excess currents to ground, thereby preventing electronic components from destruction or damage.
Abstract translation: 公开了包括可切换电介质材料（VSDM）的印刷电路板。 VSDM用于保护布置在印刷电路板上或嵌入印刷电路板中的电子部件，以防止放电，例如静电放电或电动过载。 在过电压事件期间，VSDM层将多余的电流分流到地，从而防止电子元件破坏或损坏。
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9.发明申请TECHNIQUE FOR PLATING SUBSTRATE DEVICES USING VOLTAGE SWITCHABLE DIELECTRIC MATERIAL AND LIGHT ASSISTANCE 审中-公开使用电压可切换介质材料和光线辅助的基板设备的技术
公开(公告)号：WO2008036984A3
公开(公告)日：2008-12-24
申请号：PCT/US2007079345
申请日：2007-09-24
Applicant: SHOCKING TECHNOLOGIES INC , KOSOWSKY LEX , FLEMING ROBERT
Inventor： KOSOWSKY LEX , FLEMING ROBERT
CPC classification number: C25D5/02 , C23C18/02 , C23C18/14 , C25D5/10 , C25D5/18 , C25D5/48 , C25D5/54 , H05K3/188 , H05K3/423 , H05K2203/105 , H05K2203/107 , H05K2203/1136
Abstract: An electroplating process is performed using a substrate that includes a thickness of voltage switchable dielectric (VSD) material having photoactive components that are dispersed, mixed or dissolved in a binder of the VSD material. A pattern of conductive elements may be formed on the substrate by switching the VSD material from a dielectric state to a conductive state using, in part, voltage generated by directing light onto the thickness and VSD material.
Abstract translation: 使用包括具有分散，混合或溶解在VSD材料的粘合剂中的光活性组分的可变压电介质（VSD）材料的厚度的基板进行电镀工艺。 通过将VSD材料从介电状态切换到导电状态，可以通过将光引导到厚度和VSD材料上而部分产生的电压，从而在基板上形成导电元件的图形。
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10.发明申请
公开(公告)号：WO2007062171A9
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：PCT/US2006045292
申请日：2006-11-22
Applicant: SHOCKING TECHNOLOGIES INC , KOSOWSKY LEX
Inventor： KOSOWSKY LEX
IPC: H01L33/00
CPC classification number: H05K1/0257 , H01L25/167 , H01L51/5203 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/12044 , H05K1/0259 , H05K1/0373 , H05K1/05 , H05K1/167 , H05K2201/0738 , H05K2201/10106 , H01L2924/00
Abstract: A voltage switchable dielectric material (VSD) material as part of a light-emittin component, including LEDs and OLEDs.
Abstract translation: 作为发光锡组分的一部分的可变压电介质材料（VSD）材料，包括LED和OLED。
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