Abstract:
A lubricating composition of mineral oil or synthetic oil is inhibited from oxidation by dissolving therein, at temperatures not higher than 80* C, from 0.001 to 10 per cent by weight of a derivative of thio-thiophthene which is represented by the general formula: WHEREIN R, R1, R2 and R3, which may be the same or different, are members of the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, alkylaryl, arylalkyl, alkoxyaryl, alkoxyalkyl, and aroxyalkyl, or R2 and R3 are combined and together represent an alkylene radical of the -CH2 - type joined directly or by an equal CH2-Ch3 group to the other alkylene radical.
Abstract:
LUBRICANT ADDITIVE COMPOUNDS ARE DISCLOSED HAVING THE FORMULA:
R-O-P(=S)(-O-R'')-S-M-S-P(=S)(-O-R")-O-R''"
WHEREIN EACH OF SAID R, R'', R" AND R"'' GROUPS IS AN ALKYL GROUP CONTAINING FROM 2 TO 20 CARBON ATOMS AT LEAST ONE OF THEM CONTAINING A-CCL3 GROUP AND M IS CALCIUM, BARIUM, COPPER, LEAD, NICKEL, COBALT, SILVER, ANTIMONY OR TIN. THEIR PREPARATION IS ALSO DESCRIBED.
Abstract:
A composition comprising a poly-alkyleneglycol is stablized against molecular degradation and viscosity loss at elevated temperatures by about 0.1 to about 10% by weight of an arylhydroquinone such as p-acetylphenylhydroquinone.
Abstract:
1385950 Thiothiophthenes SNAM PROGETTI SpA 11 Sept 1972 [16 Sept 1971] 42169/72 Heading C2C [Also in Division C5] 2 - Methyl - 5 - p - methoxyphenylthiothiophthene, of formula where R is CH 3 , R 1 is p-methoxyphenyl and R 2 and R 3 are hydrogen, are made by reacting 1-pmethoxyphenylhexan-1,3,5-one.
Abstract:
A mineral or synthetic lubricating oil is protected against oxidation by dissolving therein, at a temperature not higher than 80 DEG C, a 3-aza-6a-thio-thiophthene or a 3,4-diaza-6a-thio-thiophthene represented by the general formulae: wherein, R, R1 and R2, the same or different, represent hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, alkylaryl, arylalkyl or aminoaryl.
Abstract:
A composition comprising a poly-alkyleneglycol is stablized against molecular degradation and viscosity loss at elevated temperatures by about 0.1 to about 10% by weight of an arylhydroquinone such as p-acetylphenylhydroquinone.
Abstract:
A mineral or synthetic lubricating oil is protected against oxidation by dissolving therein, at a temperature not higher than 80 DEG C, a 3-aza-6a-thio-thiophthene or a 3,4-diaza-6a-thio-thiophthene represented by the general formulae: wherein, R, R1 and R2, the same or different, represent hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, alkylaryl, arylalkyl or aminoaryl.
Abstract:
A composition comprising a poly-alkyleneglycol is stablized against molecular degradation and viscosity loss at elevated temperatures by about 0.1 to about 10% by weight of an arylhydroquinone such as p-acetylphenylhydroquinone.
Abstract:
A mineral or synthetic lubricating oil is protected against oxidation by dissolving therein, at a temperature not higher than 80 DEG C, a 3-aza-6a-thio-thiophthene or a 3,4-diaza-6a-thio-thiophthene represented by the general formulae: wherein, R, R1 and R2, the same or different, represent hydrogen, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, alkylaryl, arylalkyl or aminoaryl.
Abstract:
1467276 Lubricants SNAMPROGETTI SpA 8 May 1974 [9 May 1973] 20392/74 Heading C5F [Also in Division C3] Lubricants contain, as anti-sludge additive, nitrogen containing reaction products prepared by esterifying one of the two carboxyl groups of a dicarboxylic acid with a homo- or co-polymer of an epoxide or glycol. The other carboxyl group is converted to a substituted or unsubstituted ammonium salt or to an amidic or amidinic group by reaction with ammonia, an aliphatic, aromatic or cyclic monoamine or a linear or cyclic polyamine. The polymer may be derived from ethylene oxide or glycol, propylene oxide or glycol or butylene oxide or glycol. Suitable acids are succinic, maleic or phthalic acids. Amines exemplified are triethylamine, tetraethylenepentamine and cyclohexylamine. Examples relate to the use of the compounds of the invention as anti-sludge additives for synthetic lubricants for a petrol engine.