célula de combustível
    1.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:BR112012030550A2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-16

    申请号:BR112012030550

    申请日:2011-06-02

    Applicant: SONY CORP

    Abstract: célula de combustível. é fornecida uma célula de combustível em que a capacidade da célula pode ser aumentada sem prejudicar as características do catodo. a célula de biocombustível divulgada inclui uma seção do catodo. a célula de biocombustível divulgada inclui pelo menos uma seção de célula (1) que tem uma estrutura em que uma oxidoreductase está presente na superfície do anodo (2) e/ou do catodo (3) e em que o catodo (3) está em contato tanto com uma fase líquida e uma fase gasosa, a dita célula de biocombustível, uma membrana permesseletiva (6) que inibe a permeação de pelo menos o componente de combustível que é arranjado entre uma seção de solução de anodo (4) fornecida em torno do anodo (2) e uma seção de solução de catodo (5) fornecida em torno do catodo (3). a concentração do componente de combustível na solução em contato com o anodo (2) é maior do que na solução em contato com o catodo (3).

    電子デバイス、微生物燃料電池、電子機器及びバイオセンサ
    6.
    发明专利
    電子デバイス、微生物燃料電池、電子機器及びバイオセンサ 审中-公开
    电子设备,微型燃料电池,电子设备和生物传感器

    公开(公告)号:JP2015060771A

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-30

    申请号:JP2013194971

    申请日:2013-09-20

    CPC classification number: Y02E60/527 Y02P70/56

    Abstract: 【課題】微生物による電子の生成量が増加された電子デバイスを提供する。【解決手段】有機物を分解して第1分解生成物を生成する第1の微生物と、前記第1分解生成物を分解して第2分解生成物を生成する第2の微生物と、前記第1の微生物及び前記第2の微生物による分解工程において生成する電子を捕集する電極と、を有し、前記第1の微生物及び前記第2の微生物が同一空間内に収容されている電子デバイスを提供する。【選択図】図1

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种增加由微生物产生的电子产生量的电子装置。解决方案:电子装置包括:通过分解有机物质产生第一分解产物的第一微生物; 通过分解第一分解产物产生第二分解产物的第二微生物; 以及收集在由第一和第二微生物进行的分解过程中产生的电子的电极。 相同的空间容纳第一和第二微生物。

    Microbial fuel cell, fuel and microbe for the fuel cell, and bioreactor and biosensor
    7.
    发明专利
    Microbial fuel cell, fuel and microbe for the fuel cell, and bioreactor and biosensor 审中-公开
    燃料电池,燃料和微生物燃料电池和生物制药和生物传感器的微生物燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:JP2012190787A

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-04

    申请号:JP2012031405

    申请日:2012-02-16

    CPC classification number: H01M8/16 C12N9/0006 C12N15/63 Y02E60/527

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technique for increasing an output of a microbial fuel cell.SOLUTION: There is provided a microbial fuel cell using a polyol, such as glycerol, as fuel, and microbes, in which an enzyme catalyzing an oxidation-reduction reaction is introduced by genetic modification, on the negative electrode side. In the microbial fuel cell, a high output can be obtained by maintaining the microbes, in which an enzyme, such as diaphorase, catalyzing an oxidation-reduction reaction is introduced by genetic modification, on the negative electrode side, thereby accelerating a rate of the reaction.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种用于增加微生物燃料电池的输出的技术。 解决方案:在负极侧,提供使用多元醇,例如甘油作为燃料的微生物燃料电池和通过遗传修饰引入氧化还原反应的酶的微生物。 在微生物燃料电池中,通过维持在负极侧通过遗传修饰引入氧化还原反应的催化氧化还原反应的酶如氧化还原反应的微生物,可以获得高产量,从而加速 反应。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT

    Fuel cell
    8.
    发明专利
    Fuel cell 审中-公开
    燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:JP2011124090A

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-23

    申请号:JP2009280662

    申请日:2009-12-10

    CPC classification number: H01M8/16 Y02E60/527

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel cell capable of suppressing insects from swarming around in the case of the leakage of a fuel solution. SOLUTION: The fuel cell has a living thing repelling performance by vegetable essential oil and/or its component. The living thing repelling performance by the vegetable essential oil can be obtained by including the vegetable essential oil in fuel or by being applied to at least a part of the case. In the fuel cell, it possible to effectively suppress insects from swarming around on the fuel solution by the living thing repelling performance of the vegetable essential oil even if a compound which can be a biological nutrient is used as a fuel and such a fuel solution causes leakage. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供在燃料溶液泄漏的情况下能够抑制昆虫周围聚集的燃料电池。

    解决方案:燃料电池具有植物精油和/或其组分的排斥性能的生物体。 可以通过将植物精油包括在燃料中或通过施加到至少一部分壳体来获得植物精油排斥性能的生物体。 在燃料电池中,即使可以使用作为生物营养物的化合物作为燃料,并且这种燃料溶液引起,也可以通过植物精油的生物排斥性能来有效地抑制昆虫在燃料溶液周围聚集 泄漏。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT

    Fuel cell and its manufacturing method, enzyme-immobilized electrode and its manufacturing method, and electronic device
    9.
    发明专利
    Fuel cell and its manufacturing method, enzyme-immobilized electrode and its manufacturing method, and electronic device 审中-公开
    燃料电池及其制造方法,酶固定电极及其制造方法及电子装置

    公开(公告)号:JP2009048846A

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-05

    申请号:JP2007213259

    申请日:2007-08-20

    CPC classification number: Y02E60/527 Y02P70/56

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel cell that can make improvement of electric current density and its maintenance factor in the case where at least an enzyme and an electronic mediator are immobilized to at least one of a cathode and an anode by a polyion complex consisting of poly-L-lycine and sodium polyacrylate.
    SOLUTION: In a fuel cell having construction in which the cathode 2 and the anode 1 are opposed each other via an electrolyte layer 3, the cathode 2 and/or the anode 1 are provided with at least an enzyme and an electronic mediator immobilized on the electrode/electrodes by a polyion complex consisting of poly-L-lycine and sodium polyacrylate, a ratio of mass of poly-L-lycine and sodium polyacrylate in the polyion complex is 1:0.01-1.0. The mass of the poly-L-lycine is, for example, ≥7.1×10
    -3 mg/mm
    2 and ≤3.6×10
    -2 mg/mm
    2 .
    COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种燃料电池,其可以在至少将酶和电子介体固定在阴极和阳极中的至少一个上的情况下,能够改善电流密度及其维持因素, 由聚-L-莱辛和聚丙烯酸钠组成的聚离子络合物。 解决方案:在具有阴极2和阳极1经由电解质层3彼此相对的结构的燃料电池中,阴极2和/或阳极1至少设置有酶和电子介体 通过聚-L-赖氨酸和聚丙烯酸钠组成的聚离子络合物固定在电极/电极上,聚离子络合物中聚-L-赖氨酸和聚丙烯酸钠的质量比为1:0.01-1.0。 聚-L-赖氨酸的质量例如为≥7.1×10 -3 / 3 / SP> mg / mm 2 / SP,≤3.6×10 -2 SP> mg / mm 2 。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    Biofuel battery and power supply device
    10.
    发明专利
    Biofuel battery and power supply device 审中-公开
    生物电池和电源设备

    公开(公告)号:JP2012164549A

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-30

    申请号:JP2011024767

    申请日:2011-02-08

    CPC classification number: Y02E60/527

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a biofuel battery and a power supply device capable of replenishing a battery main body with fuel without using a fuel cartridge.SOLUTION: A fuel supplying part consisting of, for example, a beehive base or a beehive plate for honey bees, is provided on one surface of a power generation part having electrodes (an anode and a cathode) on whose surfaces a redox enzyme exists, and collection and/or modification of fuel is performed by organisms such as honey bees. At this time, if needed, filter materials such as a nonwoven fabric and a cellophane are arranged between the anode and the beehive base or the beehive plate to supply the honey to the anode via these filter materials.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供能够在不使用燃料盒的情况下用燃料补充电池主体的生物燃料电池和电源装置。 解决方案:在具有电极(阳极和阴极)的发电部分的一个表面上设置由例如蜂巢基部或蜂窝蜂窝蜂窝构成的燃料供给部,其表面上具有氧化还原 存在酶,并且燃料的收集和/或修饰由诸如蜂蜜的生物体进行。 此时,如果需要,将过滤材料如无纺织物和玻璃纸布置在阳极和蜂巢底部或蜂巢板之间,以通过这些过滤材料将蜂蜜供应到阳极。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT

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