célula de combustível
    2.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:BR112012030550A2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-16

    申请号:BR112012030550

    申请日:2011-06-02

    Applicant: SONY CORP

    Abstract: célula de combustível. é fornecida uma célula de combustível em que a capacidade da célula pode ser aumentada sem prejudicar as características do catodo. a célula de biocombustível divulgada inclui uma seção do catodo. a célula de biocombustível divulgada inclui pelo menos uma seção de célula (1) que tem uma estrutura em que uma oxidoreductase está presente na superfície do anodo (2) e/ou do catodo (3) e em que o catodo (3) está em contato tanto com uma fase líquida e uma fase gasosa, a dita célula de biocombustível, uma membrana permesseletiva (6) que inibe a permeação de pelo menos o componente de combustível que é arranjado entre uma seção de solução de anodo (4) fornecida em torno do anodo (2) e uma seção de solução de catodo (5) fornecida em torno do catodo (3). a concentração do componente de combustível na solução em contato com o anodo (2) é maior do que na solução em contato com o catodo (3).

    DEVICE FOR IMMOBILIZING CARBON DIOXIDE
    5.
    发明公开
    DEVICE FOR IMMOBILIZING CARBON DIOXIDE 审中-公开
    装置于稳定二氧化碳

    公开(公告)号:EP2594664A4

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-26

    申请号:EP11806706

    申请日:2011-07-08

    Applicant: SONY CORP

    CPC classification number: C25B3/04 C25B1/02 C25B9/12 C25B11/00

    Abstract: There is provided a carbon dioxide immobilization unit capable of easily immobilizing carbon dioxide in the form of an organic acid or a carbohydrate under a normal environment. An anode 1 and a cathode 2 both having a surface where an oxidoreductase is present are disposed to face each other with a proton conductor 3 in between. Then, when electric power is externally supplied to the carbon dioxide immobilization unit, in the anode 1, water is decomposed to produce protons, and in the cathode 2, an organic acid or a carbohydrate is produced from the protons produced in the anode 1 and carbon dioxide. At this time, while a carbon dioxide supply section 5 supplies a high concentration of carbon dioxide to the cathode 2, oxygen produced in the anode 1 and the organic acid or hydrocarbon produced in the cathode 2 are removed from a reaction system through an oxygen removal section 4 and a product recovery section 6, respectively.

    Device for immobilizing carbon dioxide
    6.
    发明专利
    Device for immobilizing carbon dioxide 审中-公开
    用于固化二氧化碳的装置

    公开(公告)号:JP2012021216A

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-02

    申请号:JP2010162130

    申请日:2010-07-16

    CPC classification number: C25B3/04 C25B1/02 C25B9/12 C25B11/00

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device for immobilizing carbon dioxide, which can readily immobilize carbon dioxide in the form of an organic acid or a carbohydrate under ordinary environments.SOLUTION: In the device for immobilizing carbon dioxide, an anode 1 and a cathode 2 on which an oxidoreductase is present on the surfaces thereof are so arranged as to face each other through a proton conductor 3. Electric power is input from the outside, so that water is decomposed in the anode 1 to generate a proton and an organic acid or a carbohydrate is generated from the proton generated in the anode 1 and carbon dioxide in the cathode 2. In the generation of the organic acid or the carbohydrate, a high concentration of carbon dioxide is supplied from a carbon dioxide supply unit 5 to the cathode 2, and oxygen generated in the anode 1 and the organic acid or the carbohydrate generated in the cathode 2 are removed from the reaction system respectively through an oxygen removal unit 4 and a product collection unit 6.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种用于固定二氧化碳的装置,其可以在常规环境下容易地固定有机酸或碳水化合物形式的二氧化碳。 解决方案:在用于固定二氧化碳的装置中,其表面上存在氧化还原酶的阳极1和阴极2被布置成通过质子导体3彼此面对。电力从 使得水在阳极1中分解以产生质子,并且由阳极1中产生的质子和阴极2中的二氧化碳产生有机酸或碳水化合物。在产生有机酸或碳水化合物 ,从二氧化碳供给单元5向阴极2供给高浓度的二氧化碳,在反应体系中分别通过氧气从阳极1产生的氧和阴极2中产生的有机酸或碳水化合物除去氧气 删除单元4和产品收集单元6.版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT

    Biofuel cell
    7.
    发明专利
    Biofuel cell 审中-公开
    BIOFUEL CELL

    公开(公告)号:JP2013016413A

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-24

    申请号:JP2011149854

    申请日:2011-07-06

    CPC classification number: Y02E60/527

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a biofuel cell in which fuel can be supplied to a plurality of cells connected in series.SOLUTION: In the biofuel cell having a stacked-cell structure in which power generation parts each provided with an electrode (an anode and/or a cathode) having oxidoreductase present on a surface thereof are connected in series, a fuel supply part communicating with fuel injection ports of the respective power generation parts is provided. After a fuel solution is injected from the fuel supply part, the fuel supply part and the respective fuel injection ports are closed by a lid, thereby keeping the charged fuel solution separated.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种生物燃料电池,其中燃料可以被提供给串联连接的多个电池。 解决方案:在具有堆叠单元结构的生物燃料电池中,其中具有其表面上存在氧化还原酶的电极(阳极和/或阴极)的发电部分串联连接,燃料供给部分 提供与各个发电部件的燃料喷射口连通。 在从燃料供给部喷射燃料溶液之后,通过盖关闭燃料供给部和各燃料喷射口,由此保持带电燃料溶液的分离。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT

    Fuel cell
    8.
    发明专利
    Fuel cell 审中-公开
    燃料电池

    公开(公告)号:JP2011124090A

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-23

    申请号:JP2009280662

    申请日:2009-12-10

    CPC classification number: H01M8/16 Y02E60/527

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel cell capable of suppressing insects from swarming around in the case of the leakage of a fuel solution. SOLUTION: The fuel cell has a living thing repelling performance by vegetable essential oil and/or its component. The living thing repelling performance by the vegetable essential oil can be obtained by including the vegetable essential oil in fuel or by being applied to at least a part of the case. In the fuel cell, it possible to effectively suppress insects from swarming around on the fuel solution by the living thing repelling performance of the vegetable essential oil even if a compound which can be a biological nutrient is used as a fuel and such a fuel solution causes leakage. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供在燃料溶液泄漏的情况下能够抑制昆虫周围聚集的燃料电池。

    解决方案:燃料电池具有植物精油和/或其组分的排斥性能的生物体。 可以通过将植物精油包括在燃料中或通过施加到至少一部分壳体来获得植物精油排斥性能的生物体。 在燃料电池中,即使可以使用作为生物营养物的化合物作为燃料,并且这种燃料溶液引起,也可以通过植物精油的生物排斥性能来有效地抑制昆虫在燃料溶液周围聚集 泄漏。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT

    Fuel cell, its manufacturing method, enzyme-immobilized electrode, and its manufacturing method, as well as electronic equipment
    9.
    发明专利
    Fuel cell, its manufacturing method, enzyme-immobilized electrode, and its manufacturing method, as well as electronic equipment 审中-公开
    燃料电池及其制造方法,酶固定电极及其制造方法,作为电子设备

    公开(公告)号:JP2009140781A

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-25

    申请号:JP2007316557

    申请日:2007-12-07

    CPC classification number: Y02E60/527 Y02P70/56

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel cell and its manufacturing method wherein output is improved by optimization of a negative electrode structure. SOLUTION: In the fuel cell having a structure in which a positive electrode 2 and a negative electrode 1 are opposed to each other via a proton conductor 3, and of which at least the negative electrode 1 is consisting of an enzyme-immobilized electrode 11, a porous electrode having at least one through-hole 12 or non-through-hole is used as the electrode 11. Enzyme, coenzyme, and an electronic mediator are immobilized on the electrode 11. The diameter of the through-hole 12 or the non-through-hole is set to 1 mm or less, and the spacing of the through-holes or the non-through-holes is set to 2 mm or less. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种通过优化负极结构来提高输出的燃料电池及其制造方法。 解决方案:在具有通过质子导体3彼此相对的正极2和负极1的结构的燃料电池中,至少负极1由酶固定化 电极11,具有至少一个通孔12或非通孔的多孔电极用作电极11.酶,辅酶和电子介体固定在电极11上。通孔12的直径 或非贯通孔设定为1mm以下,通孔或非通孔的间隔设定为2mm以下。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT

    ENZYME INK, ENZYME FUEL CELL AND ELECTRONIC APPARATUS

    公开(公告)号:JP2013254724A

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-19

    申请号:JP2012261038

    申请日:2012-11-29

    Applicant: SONY CORP

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an enzyme ink which allows for production of an enzyme electrode that can use a hydrophilic enzyme and a promoter molecule while mixing them uniformly, and can obtain a high current density by direct electron transfer reaction, while suppressing elution of the promoter molecule, and to provide a production method of an enzyme electrode using the enzyme ink, and an enzyme fuel cell using an enzyme electrode produced using the enzyme ink.SOLUTION: The enzyme ink contains carbon particles, a hydrophilic binder, an oxidoreductase, a promoter molecule promoting electron transition between the carbon particles and oxidoreductase, and a solvent containing at least water. An enzyme electrode 13 is produced by applying or printing the enzyme ink 12 onto a substrate 11. The enzyme electrode 13 is used as a positive electrode or a negative electrode of an enzyme fuel cell.

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