DATA ENCODING METHOD AND APPARATUS, DATA DECODING METHOD AND APPARATUS, DATA RECORDING MEDIUM, AND DATA TRANSMISSION METHOD
    3.
    发明公开
    DATA ENCODING METHOD AND APPARATUS, DATA DECODING METHOD AND APPARATUS, DATA RECORDING MEDIUM, AND DATA TRANSMISSION METHOD 失效
    数据编码和装置,以及装置中的数据解码,数据记录介质和数据传输方法

    公开(公告)号:EP0693828A4

    公开(公告)日:1999-06-30

    申请号:EP95907835

    申请日:1995-02-03

    Applicant: SONY CORP

    CPC classification number: G11B20/10527 G10L19/0212 H04B1/665

    Abstract: A signal encoding process comprises the steps of determining a gain control function of an overlapping portion of the present block on the basis of a gain control function of the previous block at the overlapping portion of the present block and the previous block of an input waveform signal; controlling the gain of the input waveform signal corresponding to the present block by using the gain control function of the overlapping portion; extracting a sample overlapping between adjacent blocks on the time axis to convert the sample to a signal on the frequency axis; encoding the converted signal and the control data for gain control; and outputting the encoded signal. A signal decoding process comprises the steps of decoding the encoded signal to take out the conversion signal and the control data; effecting inverse conversion for the converted signal by the interference of the waveform elements between the adjacent blocks; determining the gain control function of the overlapping portion of the present block on the basis of the control data and the gain control function of the previous block at the overlapping portion between the present block and the previous block; controlling the gain of the inversely converted signal corresponding to the present block by using the gain control function of the overlapping portion; and restoring the original waveform signal. According to this method, the amplification in the encoding and the corresponding correction in the decoding can be performed without any contradiction between the blocks in the case or the interference of the waveform elements of both adjacent blocks at the time of inverse conversion such as MDCT, so that the occurence of the pre-echo can be prevented by a simple construction using spectrum conversion having high encoding efficiency.

    SIGNAL ENCODER, SIGNAL DECODER, RECORDING MEDIUM AND SIGNAL ENCODING METHOD
    4.
    发明公开
    SIGNAL ENCODER, SIGNAL DECODER, RECORDING MEDIUM AND SIGNAL ENCODING METHOD 失效
    信号编码器,信号解码器,记录介质及其SIGNALKODIERERVERFAHREN

    公开(公告)号:EP0692880A4

    公开(公告)日:1998-09-30

    申请号:EP94931683

    申请日:1994-11-04

    Applicant: SONY CORP

    Inventor: TSUTSUI KYOYA

    CPC classification number: H04B1/667 G10L19/002 G10L19/0208

    Abstract: In an apparatus for, and a method of, encoding signals according to the present invention, a normalization coefficient for normalizing a first signal is set into a smaller interval then that of a normalization coefficient for normalizing a second signal. In other words, accuracy of the normalization coefficient at the time of normalization of a tone component is set to a higher level than that of the normalization coefficient at the time of normalization of a noise component. Accordingly, the present invention provides an efficient method of encoding. In other words, the present invention improves the accuracy of encoding of the tone component while restricting the number of bits necessary for encoding the noise component, thus improving the encoding efficiency as a whole. In the recording medium of the present invention, since signals efficiently encoded by the signal encoding apparatus or method of the present invention are recorded, a recording capacity can be effectively utilized. Further, because the signal decoder of the present invention decodes the signals encoded by the signal encoding apparatus or method of the present invention, signal error during decoding can be reduced.

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