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公开(公告)号:DE69905040T2
公开(公告)日:2004-01-22
申请号:DE69905040
申请日:1999-05-11
Applicant: ST MICROELECTRONICS NV
Inventor: JOHANSSON MAGNUS , OLSSON LENNART , BAHLENBERG GUNNAR , BENGTSSON DANIEL , ISAKSSON MIKAEL , OLOFSSON SVEN-RUNE , OEKVIST GOERAN
Abstract: In a multi-carrier system employing OFDM, for example DMT, an adaptive channel equalizer is normally used, operating in the frequency domain. The sampling clock is controlled so that the time delay between the transmitter and the receiver is effectively eliminated. If the information used to control the sampling clock is received from the equalized data stream, it will introduce an ambiguity between the operation of the channel equalizer and the mechanism used to control the sampling clock. Operation of the equalizer can mask an increasing time difference, between transmitter and receiver, which the sample clock controller should be tracking. The present invention eliminates the ambiguities in the operation of the equalizer and sample clock controller by preventing the equalizer accepting time differences which should be corrected by operation of the sample clock controller.
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公开(公告)号:DE69904026T2
公开(公告)日:2003-07-17
申请号:DE69904026
申请日:1999-01-28
Applicant: ST MICROELECTRONICS NV
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公开(公告)号:DE69815104D1
公开(公告)日:2003-07-03
申请号:DE69815104
申请日:1998-06-10
Applicant: ST MICROELECTRONICS NV
Inventor: OLOFSSON SVEN-RUNE , JOHANSSON JOACHIM , ISAKSSON MIKAEL , OEHMAN HANS , BENGTSSON DANIEL , OLSSON LENNART , ISAKSSON ANDERS , OEKVIST GOERAN , LJUNGGREN LIS-MARI , LUNGBERG HANS , STEFANSSON TOMAS , BAHLENBERG GUNNAR , HAKANSSON SIWERT , JOHANSSON MAGNUS
Abstract: A VDSL-modem which is divided into an analog part which is placed in an optical node and a digital part which is placed in a local station. The analog part of the VDSL-modem includes an A/D-converter and D/A-converter, a filter, an amplifier, a hybrid/balun, an adaptive noise attenuator, an optical interface, and possibly an echo canceller. The digital part of the modem includes an FFT/IFFT-processor, a synchronizer, an equalizer, an interleaving unit, an error correction unit, a protocol manager, and an optical interface. The VDSL-modem simplifies synchronization of the modem and reduces power consumption in the optical node. A multiplexor function in the optical node in addition is simpler because it need not manage a protocol.
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公开(公告)号:DE69812850D1
公开(公告)日:2003-05-08
申请号:DE69812850
申请日:1998-02-27
Applicant: ST MICROELECTRONICS NV
Inventor: OLSSON LENNART , BAHLENBERG GUNNAR , BENGTSSON DANIEL , HAKANSSON SIWERT , ISAKSSON ANDERS , ISAKSSON LARS-AKE , ISAKSSON MIKAEL , JOHANSSON MAGNUS , LATHI MAURITZ , LJUNGGREN LIS-MARIE , LUNDBERG HANS , NORDSTROEM TOMAS , OLOFSSON SVEN-RUNE , STEFANSSON TOMAS , OEHMAN HANS , OEKVIST GOERAN
Abstract: A mechanism for achieving frame synchronization in the frequency domain. In order to synchronize a receiver with a transmitter, on signal acquisition, the interval in which orthogonality exists is determined. Once this has been achieved, an argument function is calculated from the received frame. This argument function can then be used to improve the synchronization. This system is particularly suitable for use in ADSL and VDSL modems which can be used to give broad band access over copper networks. It is also relevant to broad band transmission in mobile and semi-mobile systems for transmission over radio channels.
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公开(公告)号:DE69811716D1
公开(公告)日:2003-04-03
申请号:DE69811716
申请日:1998-11-11
Applicant: ST MICROELECTRONICS NV
Inventor: ISAKSSON MIKAEL , JOHANSSON MAGNUS , OLSSON LENNART , STEFANSSON TOMAS , OEHMAN HANS , BAHLENBERG GUNNAR , ISAKSSON ANDERS , OEKVIST GOERAN , LJUNGGREN LIS-MARIE , BENGTSSON DANIEL , OLOFSSON SVEN-RUNE , JOHANSSON JOACHIM , BOERJESSON OLA , GRIP NIKLAS , NILSSON RICHARD , SJOEBERG FRANK , WILSON SARAH , OEDLING PER
Abstract: A RFI canceller, for use in a subscriber line system using multi-carrier modulation, measures a RFI disturbance in carriers falling within a band of frequencies causing the RFI. The RFI ingress into carriers outside the band of frequencies is estimated, and an error correcting signal derived from the estimation of the RFI ingress is subtracted from a received signal. The subscriber line system may be a VDSL system and the multi-carrier modulation may be DMT. The RFI canceller includes a demodulator for demodulating an incoming data stream to provide a first parallel data stream. A parallel to serial convertor converts the first parallel data stream to a first serial data stream. A digital to analogue convertor converts the first serial data stream to a first analogue signal. An analogue RFI canceller circuit combines the analogue signal with an analogue error correcting signal, to produce a second analogue signal. An analogue to digital convertor converts the second analogue signal to a second serial data signal. A serial to parallel convertor converts the second serial data stream to a second parallel data stream. A modulator modulates the second parallel data stream onto a multiplicity of carriers.
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公开(公告)号:DE69812850T2
公开(公告)日:2004-01-22
申请号:DE69812850
申请日:1998-02-27
Applicant: ST MICROELECTRONICS NV
Inventor: OLSSON LENNART , BAHLENBERG GUNNAR , BENGTSSON DANIEL , HAKANSSON SIWERT , ISAKSSON ANDERS , ISAKSSON LARS-AKE , ISAKSSON MIKAEL , JOHANSSON MAGNUS , LATHI MAURITZ , LJUNGGREN LIS-MARIE , LUNDBERG HANS , NORDSTROEM TOMAS , OLOFSSON SVEN-RUNE , STEFANSSON TOMAS , OEHMAN HANS , OEKVIST GOERAN
Abstract: A mechanism for achieving frame synchronization in the frequency domain. In order to synchronize a receiver with a transmitter, on signal acquisition, the interval in which orthogonality exists is determined. Once this has been achieved, an argument function is calculated from the received frame. This argument function can then be used to improve the synchronization. This system is particularly suitable for use in ADSL and VDSL modems which can be used to give broad band access over copper networks. It is also relevant to broad band transmission in mobile and semi-mobile systems for transmission over radio channels.
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公开(公告)号:DE69811716T2
公开(公告)日:2003-12-04
申请号:DE69811716
申请日:1998-11-11
Applicant: ST MICROELECTRONICS NV
Inventor: ISAKSSON MIKAEL , JOHANSSON MAGNUS , OLSSON LENNART , STEFANSSON TOMAS , OEHMAN HANS , BAHLENBERG GUNNAR , ISAKSSON ANDERS , OEKVIST GOERAN , LJUNGGREN LIS-MARIE , BENGTSSON DANIEL , OLOFSSON SVEN-RUNE , JOHANSSON JOACHIM , BOERJESSON OLA , GRIP NIKLAS , NILSSON RICHARD , SJOEBERG FRANK , WILSON SARAH , OEDLING PER
Abstract: A RFI canceller, for use in a subscriber line system using multi-carrier modulation, measures a RFI disturbance in carriers falling within a band of frequencies causing the RFI. The RFI ingress into carriers outside the band of frequencies is estimated, and an error correcting signal derived from the estimation of the RFI ingress is subtracted from a received signal. The subscriber line system may be a VDSL system and the multi-carrier modulation may be DMT. The RFI canceller includes a demodulator for demodulating an incoming data stream to provide a first parallel data stream. A parallel to serial convertor converts the first parallel data stream to a first serial data stream. A digital to analogue convertor converts the first serial data stream to a first analogue signal. An analogue RFI canceller circuit combines the analogue signal with an analogue error correcting signal, to produce a second analogue signal. An analogue to digital convertor converts the second analogue signal to a second serial data signal. A serial to parallel convertor converts the second serial data stream to a second parallel data stream. A modulator modulates the second parallel data stream onto a multiplicity of carriers.
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公开(公告)号:DE69905040D1
公开(公告)日:2003-02-27
申请号:DE69905040
申请日:1999-05-11
Applicant: ST MICROELECTRONICS NV
Inventor: JOHANSSON MAGNUS , OLSSON LENNART , BAHLENBERG GUNNAR , BENGTSSON DANIEL , ISAKSSON MIKAEL , OLOFSSON SVEN-RUNE , OEKVIST GOERAN
Abstract: In a multi-carrier system employing OFDM, for example DMT, an adaptive channel equalizer is normally used, operating in the frequency domain. The sampling clock is controlled so that the time delay between the transmitter and the receiver is effectively eliminated. If the information used to control the sampling clock is received from the equalized data stream, it will introduce an ambiguity between the operation of the channel equalizer and the mechanism used to control the sampling clock. Operation of the equalizer can mask an increasing time difference, between transmitter and receiver, which the sample clock controller should be tracking. The present invention eliminates the ambiguities in the operation of the equalizer and sample clock controller by preventing the equalizer accepting time differences which should be corrected by operation of the sample clock controller.
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公开(公告)号:DE69810251D1
公开(公告)日:2003-01-30
申请号:DE69810251
申请日:1998-02-27
Applicant: ST MICROELECTRONICS NV
Inventor: OLSSON LENNART , BAHLENBERG GUNNAR , BENGTSSON DANIEL , HAKANSSON SIWERT , ISAKSSON ANDERS , ISAKSSON LARS-AKE , ISAKSSON MIKAEL , JOHANSSON MAGNUS , LAHTI MAURITZ , LJUNGGREN LIS-MARIE , LUNDBERG HANS , NORDSTROEM TOMAS , OLOFSSON SVEN-RUNE , STEFANSSON TOMAS , OEMAN HANS , OEKVIST GOERAN
Abstract: With OFDM systems the frequency domain data is the Fourier transform of the received time domain OFDM frames. The time domain frames must be sampled, at the receiver, in synchronism with the transmitter, so that each received frame contains data from only a single transmitted frame. It is vital for this synchronism to be maintained in order to maintain the orthogonality of the frames. A typical multi-carrier system, of the OFDM type, which uses a cyclic prefix permits orthogonality to be maintained when there is a small deviation from exact frame synchronisation. Because the signalling interval includes both an entire frame and the cyclic prefix, which is a repetition of part of the frame, a frame sampled within the signalling interval will contain data from only one frame. Since the signalling interval is greater than the frame period, this gives some leeway in frame alignment. In a multi-carrier system of the OFDM type, an adaptive channel equalizer, operating in the frequency domain, is often used. The internal parameters in such an equalizer contain, in addition to information about the characteristics of the channel, information which can be interpreted as the time deviation between the sampling clocks of the transmitter and the receiver. The present invention utilizes this information to control the sampling clock of the receiver in a more robust way than has previously been possible with known techniques. The present invention is particularly suitable for use in ADSL and VDSL modems which can be used to give broadband access over copper networks. The invention is also of relevance to broadband transmission in mobile and semi-mobile systems for transmission over the radio channels.
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公开(公告)号:DE69904026D1
公开(公告)日:2003-01-02
申请号:DE69904026
申请日:1999-01-28
Applicant: ST MICROELECTRONICS NV
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