公开(公告)号：BG62962B1

公开(公告)日：2000-12-29

申请号：BG10061396

申请日：1996-05-20

Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO

Inventor： BRAZDIL JR JAMES F ,  CAVALCANTI FERNANDO A

IPC: B01J23/18 ,  B01J23/22 ,  B01J23/847 ,  B01J27/057 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C253/24 ,  C07C253/26 ,  C07C255/08

Abstract: The method for the ammoxidation of C3 to C5 paraffin hydrocarbon to its respective-unsaturated nitrile includes the reaction between C3 to C5 paraffin hydrocarbon and ammonia and oxygen in a reactor with fluidized bed at temperatures from 250 to 600 deg.C in the presence of catalyst having the following empiric formula VvSlmAaDdOx where A whenever present means tin and/or titanium; D when present means one or more of the following elements: lithium, magnesium, sodium, calcium, strontium, barium, cobalt, iron, chromium, gallium, nickel, zinc, germanium, niobium, zirconium, molybdenum, tungsten, copper, tellurium, tantalum, selenium, bismuth, cerium, indium, arsenic, boron, aluminium, phosphorus and manganese, and V means 1, m has the value of 0.5-75, a - from 0 to 25, d - from 0 to 25, x is determined by the degree of oxidation of the cations present. The method can also be effected in the presence of insignificant amount of a compound containing halogen, preferably included in the following formula: R - X or X2 where R means hydrogen, C1-C20 alkyl and X means fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine or their mixtures. 12 claims

公开(公告)号：DZ3469A1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-14

申请号：DZ013469

申请日：2001-05-15

Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO

Inventor： BRAZDIL JR JAMES F ,  PADOLEWSKI JOSEPH P

IPC: C07B61/00 ,  C07C253/24 ,  C07C253/26 ,  C07C255/08

公开(公告)号：BG100613A

公开(公告)日：1997-02-28

申请号：BG10061396

申请日：1996-05-20

Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO

Inventor： BRAZDIL JR JAMES F ,  CAVALCANTI FERNANDO A

IPC: B01J23/18 ,  B01J23/22 ,  B01J23/847 ,  B01J27/057 ,  C07B61/00 ,  C07C253/24 ,  C07C253/26 ,  C07C255/08 ,  C07C2/00

Abstract: The process for the ammoxidation of a C3 to C5 paraffinic hydrocarbon to its corresponding alpha , beta -unsaturated hydrocarbon comprising reacting the C3 to C5 paraffinic hydrocarbon with ammonia and oxygen in a fluid bed reactor at a temperature of between 250 DEG C to 600 DEG C in the presence of a catalyst having the empirical formula as follows: VvSbmAaDdOx wherein A when present is Sn and/or Ti D when present is one or more of Li, Mg, Na, Ca, Sr, Ba, Co, Fe, Cr, Ga, Ni, Zn, Ge, Nb, Zr, Mo, W, Cu, Te, Ta, Se, Bi, Ce, In, As, B, Al, P and Mn; and wherein v is 1, m is 0.5-75, a is 0 to 25, d is 0 to 25, and x is determined by the oxidation state of the cations present, and a minor quantity of an halogen-containing component, preferably characterized by the following formula: R-X or X2 where R=Hydrogen, C1-C20 alkyl and X=F, Cl, Br, I or mixtures thereof.arbo

公开(公告)号：BG107495A

公开(公告)日：2003-12-31

申请号：BG10749503

申请日：2003-01-23

Applicant: STANDARD OIL CO

Inventor： BRAZDIL JR JAMES F ,  PADOLEWSKI JOSEPH P

IPC: C07B61/00 ,  C07C253/24 ,  C07C253/26 ,  C07C255/08

Abstract: The invention is a method for the reduction of ammonia breakthrough during the manufacture of acrylonitrile comprising introducing a hydrocarbon selected from the group consisting of propane and isobutane; ammonia and an oxygen-containing gas into a lower portion of a fluid-bed reactor containing an ammoxidation catalyst to react in the presence of said catalyst to produce acrylonitrile. The method comprises introducing into the reactor at least one C2 to C5 olefin which will react with at least a portion of the unreacted ammonia and oxygen present in the reactor to substantially reduce the amount of ammonia in the reactor effluent exiting the reactor. 15 claims