POLYMERIC DISPERSANTS FROM PHENYL GLYCIDYL ETHER

    公开(公告)号:WO2019074878A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-04-18

    申请号:PCT/US2018/054934

    申请日:2018-10-09

    Applicant: STEPAN COMPANY

    Abstract: Copolymers comprising recurring units of a phenyl glycidyl ether and alkylene oxides are disclosed. Some of the copolymers comprise a di- or polyfunctional nucleophilic initiator and recurring units of the phenyl glycidyl ether and an alkylene oxide. The di- or polyfunctional nucleophilic initiator is an alcohol, phenol, amine, thiol, thiophenol, sulfinic acid, or deprotonated species thereof. Other copolymers comprise a monofunctional nucleophilic initiator selected from thiols, thiophenols, aralkylated phenols, sulfinic acids, secondary amines, C10-C20 terpene alcohols, and deprotonated species thereof. Pigments dispersions comprising the copolymers are also disclosed. The copolymers meet the growing needs of the industry with their ease of manufacture, diverse structures, and desirable performance attributes for dispersing a wide range of organic and inorganic pigments. Agricultural applications for the copolymers are also disclosed.

    METHOD FOR BOOSTING BLOCKING RESISTANCE OF WATERBORNE COATINGS

    公开(公告)号:WO2022150168A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-07-14

    申请号:PCT/US2021/063897

    申请日:2021-12-16

    Applicant: STEPAN COMPANY

    Abstract: A method for boosting the high-temperature blocking resistance of a cured coating made from a waterborne coating formulation is disclosed. Blocking resistance is boosted by incorporating an additive which comprises an organoamine salt of a non-ethoxylated C4-C15 alkyl phosphate. Also disclosed are waterborne coating formulations and cured coatings produced from the formulation. The coating formulations comprise an acrylic latex, water, a dispersant, a pigment, and the anti-blocking additive. Surprisingly, the organoamine salts demonstrate good wetting properties as well as improved high-temperature blocking resistance, much better water solubility, and easier handling when compared with the corresponding alkali metal or ammonium salts. The additives are cost effective and offer environmental and recoating advantages when compared with the fluorochemicals currently available as anti-blocking additives.

    MIXED DIMERS FROM ALPHA-OLEFIN SULFONIC ACIDS
    4.
    发明申请
    MIXED DIMERS FROM ALPHA-OLEFIN SULFONIC ACIDS 审中-公开
    来自ALPHA-OLEFIN SULFONIC ACIDS的混合二聚体

    公开(公告)号:WO2017023665A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-09

    申请号:PCT/US2016/044378

    申请日:2016-07-28

    Applicant: STEPAN COMPANY

    CPC classification number: C09K8/592 C11D1/143 C11D1/22

    Abstract: Mixed dimer and mixed oligomer compositions are disclosed. The mixed dimer compositions comprise a monosulfonated cross-dimer or a salt thereof. The monosulfonated cross-dimer is a reaction product of (a) an alpha-olefin sulfonic acid (AOS acid); and (b) an unsulfonated olefin, an unsulfonated olefin precursor, or a functionalized olefin. The mixed oligomer compositions comprise a mono- or polysulfonated cross-oligomer or a salt thereof. The mono- or polysulfonated cross-oligomer is a reaction product of (a) an AOS acid; and (b) an unsulfonated diolefin or an unsulfonated diolefin precursor. Various methods for making the mixed dimer or oligomer compositions are described. Salts of the mixed dimer and oligomer compositions are useful surfactants for foams used in oilfield and other applications. The foams have improved high-temperature stability when compared with foams from AOS dimer acid salts.

    Abstract translation: 公开了混合的二聚体和混合的低聚物组合物。 混合的二聚体组合物包含单磺化的交叉二聚体或其盐。 单磺酰交联二聚物是(a)α-烯烃磺酸(AOS酸)的反应产物; 和(b)未磺化的烯烃,未磺化的烯烃前体或官能化的烯烃。 混合的低聚物组合物包含单磺化或多磺化的交叉低聚物或其盐。 单或多磺化交联低聚物是(a)AOS酸的反应产物; 和(b)未磺化的二烯烃或未磺化的二烯烃前体。 描述了制备混合的二聚体或低聚物组合物的各种方法。 混合的二聚物和低聚物组合物的盐是用于油田和其它应用中的泡沫的有用的表面活性剂。 与AOS二聚酸盐的泡沫相比,泡沫具有改善的高温稳定性。

    REDUCED-RESIDUE HARD SURFACE CLEANER AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING FILM/STREAK

    公开(公告)号:WO2020018356A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-01-23

    申请号:PCT/US2019/041520

    申请日:2019-07-12

    Applicant: STEPAN COMPANY

    Abstract: Dilutable concentrates useful for hard surface cleaners with improved film/streak performance on high-energy surfaces are disclosed. The concentrates comprise a nonionic alkoxylated surfactant and a polyetheramine. A relatively minor proportion of a polyetheramine can resolve film/streak issues that characterize hard surface cleaners formulated with nonionic surfactants. The efficacy of polyetheramines for improving film/streak performance of hard surface cleaners formulated with nonionic alkoxylated surfactants far exceeds the benefits available from known improvements, such as the use of hydrotropes. Other inventive dilutable concentrates and hard surface cleaners comprise an amine-functional hydrophobe and an auxiliary surfactant. Still other dilutable concentrates or hard surface cleaners comprise a nonionic alkoxylated surfactant and lactic acid. An improved method for measuring film/streak properties of hard surface cleaners is also disclosed.

    ALPHA-OLEFIN SULFONIC DIMER ACID PROCESS
    7.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:WO2017023664A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-02-09

    申请号:PCT/US2016/044375

    申请日:2016-07-28

    Applicant: STEPAN COMPANY

    CPC classification number: C07C303/06 C07C309/20

    Abstract: Methods of making an alpha-olefin sulfonic dimer acid (AOS dimer acid) are disclosed. In one method, an alpha-olefin is sulfonated, preferably with sulfur trioxide, to produce a mixture comprising an alpha-olefin sulfonic acid (AOS acid) and sulfur dioxide. This mixture is then heated while purging sulfur dioxide and hydrogen sulfide from the reactor to produce an AOS dimer acid composition. In another method, the AOS acid mixture is treated to remove sulfur dioxide and is then heated to produce an AOS dimer acid composition. With either method, the resulting AOS dimer acid composition has at least a 30% decrease in the level of elemental sulfur when compared with that of an AOS dimer acid composition prepared by a similar process in the absence of any active removal of sulfur dioxide or hydrogen sulfide. AOS dimer acid compositions and salts of the AOS dimer acids, which are useful surfactants for oilfield and other applications, are also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 公开了制备α-烯烃磺酸二聚酸(AOS二聚酸)的方法。 在一种方法中,α-烯烃被磺化,优选用三氧化硫磺酸,以产生包含α-烯烃磺酸(AOS酸)和二氧化硫的混合物。 然后将该混合物从反应器中吹扫二氧化硫和硫化氢以产生AOS二聚酸组合物。 在另一种方法中,处理AOS酸混合物以除去二氧化硫,然后加热以产生AOS二聚酸组合物。 使用任一种方法,与不存在任何有效除去二氧化硫或氢气的类似方法制备的AOS二聚酸组合物相比,所得到的AOS二聚酸组合物的元素硫含量降低至少30% 硫化物。 还公开了AOS二聚酸组合物和AOS二聚酸的盐,其是用于油田和其它应用的有用的表面活性剂。

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