Isomerisation of olefins
    2.
    发明公开
    Isomerisation of olefins 失效
    Isomerisierung von Olefinen。

    公开(公告)号:EP0247802A1

    公开(公告)日:1987-12-02

    申请号:EP87304550.4

    申请日:1987-05-21

    CPC classification number: C07C6/04 C07C2529/70

    Abstract: This invention relates to a process for restructuring an olefinic feedstock rich in linear olefins into a product olefin of narrower composition which is richer in branched olefins than the starting feedstock. Such restructuring is achieved by contacting the feedstock with an unmodified or partially modified tectometallosilicate of the Theta-1 type at relatively low temperatures. The product olefins are valuable as petrochemical feedstock for producing polyolefins, alcohols, ethers and other oxygenates, surfactants, alkyl aromatics and oligomers useful as gasoline blending components.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种将富含线型烯烃的烯烃原料重组成较起始原料富含支链烯烃的较窄组成的产物烯烃的方法。 通过在相对低的温度下使原料与Theta-1型的未改性或部分改性的构造金属硅酸盐接触来实现这种重组。 产品烯烃作为生产聚烯烃,醇,醚和其它含氧化合物的石油化学原料是有价值的,表面活性剂,烷基芳族化合物和可用作汽油调和组分的低聚物。

    Catalyst, process for its production and its use in the conversion of syngas to methanol
    4.
    发明公开
    Catalyst, process for its production and its use in the conversion of syngas to methanol 失效
    催化剂,其制备方法和其用于将合成气转化成甲醇的使用过程。

    公开(公告)号:EP0171178A1

    公开(公告)日:1986-02-12

    申请号:EP85304763.7

    申请日:1985-07-04

    CPC classification number: C07C29/154 B01J23/78 B01J23/83 Y02P20/52 C07C31/04

    Abstract: A catalyst precursor for use after reductive activation in the conversion of synthesis gas to methanol having the formula:

    wherein

    A is an alkali metal,
    a is from 0.1 to 4,
    b is from 0 to 0.5, and
    x is a number such that the valence requirements of the other elements for oxygen is satisfied,

    is prepared by the steps of (I) precipitating at a temperature below 50°C the metals copper and thorium in the form of insoluble thermally decomposable compounds thereof using a precipitant comprising a carbonate and/nr bicarbonate of an alkali metal and/or ammonium, the pH being adjusted to a final value in the range from 5 0 to 7 0 (II) recovering the precipitate obtained in step (I), and (III) thermally decomposing thermally decomposable compounds comprised in the precipitate recovered in step (II), the maximum temperature utilised in the thermal decomposition being in the range from 300 to 600°C. Also a catalyst composition of formula Cu a .Th0 2 wherein a is from 0.1 to 4 and wherein at least 30% of the elemental copper particles are of a size less than or equal to 20 Angstroms.

    Abstract translation: 用于在合成气转化还原活化后的催化剂前体以甲醇具有下式:CuaThAbOx worin A为碱金属,a为从0.1到4,b为0至0.5,x是一个号码搜索,DASS死 其它元素对氧的化合价要求被满足,是由(I)中的不溶性可热分解的化合物的形式在50℃以下的金属铜和钍的温度下沉淀物用沉淀包含碳酸盐的步骤制备和/ 或碱金属和/或铵的碳酸氢盐,PH值被调整到范围为5.0至7.0(II)的最终值回收步骤(I)中得到的沉淀物和(III)热分解在由可热分解的化合物 在步骤(II)回收沉淀物,在使用的范围为从300至600℃所以式Cua.ThO2 worin一的催化剂组合物为0.1〜4和WH的热分解的最高温度 erein的元素铜颗粒中的至少30%是尺寸小于或等于20埃的。

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