1.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FR2445605A1

    公开(公告)日:1980-07-25

    申请号:FR7836487

    申请日:1978-12-27

    Applicant: THOMSON CSF

    Abstract: A direct heating thermionic emission cathode for high frequency tubes of the diode, tetrode or pentode type. It comprises a pyrolytic graphite support and a lanthanum hexaboride-based thermoemissive material, these elements being separated by a layer which constitutes a diffusion barrier and comprises a tantalum or hafnium carbide, a metal of the platinum group or a boron compound.

    2.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FR2498372A1

    公开(公告)日:1982-07-23

    申请号:FR8100782

    申请日:1981-01-16

    Applicant: THOMSON CSF

    Inventor: CLERC GUY

    Abstract: The invention provides a direct heating thermo-electronic emission cathode comprising a pyrolytic graphite support and an emissive coating formed of a mixture of tungsten and lanthanum oxide, the tungsten being transformed in its surface part into tungsten hermicarbide.

    DIRECTLY HEATED CATHODES
    3.
    发明专利

    公开(公告)号:DE3369598D1

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-05

    申请号:DE3369598

    申请日:1983-08-17

    Applicant: THOMSON CSF

    Abstract: A directly-heated cathode for power electron tubes such as triodes, tetrodes or pentodes comprises a cylindrical sleeve constituted by a lattice of crossed wires forming the emissive portion of the cathode and by two conductive plates attached respectively to each end of the sleeve. In order to permit free deformation of the cathode, a flexible metallic bellows element is fixed between one of the plates and the corresponding end of the cylindrical sleeve.

    5.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FR2745951B1

    公开(公告)日:1998-06-05

    申请号:FR9602743

    申请日:1996-03-05

    Applicant: THOMSON CSF

    Abstract: A thermionic cathode, for an electron tube, includes a substrate (12) of refractory metal, a compound (14) of an element which forms the single emission layer (18) and a reducing agent (16) which reacts with the compound (14) at the cathode operating temperature to release the emission layer-forming element. The novelty is that the compound is selected from rare earth zirconates, hafnates, aluminates and berylates. Preferably, the compound (14) is neodymium zirconate, lanthanum zirconate, cerium aluminate or a mixture of rare earth compounds and the reducing agent comprises one or more refractory metal carbides. Also claimed is the production of the above cathode by (a) mixing and melting a metal oxide powder and one or more rare earth metal oxide powders under vacuum or hydrogen to produce the compound (14); and, after cooling to the solid state, (b) crushing and grinding to obtain a powder of certain particle size.

    6.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FR2745951A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-09-12

    申请号:FR9602743

    申请日:1996-03-05

    Applicant: THOMSON CSF

    Abstract: A thermionic cathode, for an electron tube, includes a substrate (12) of refractory metal, a compound (14) of an element which forms the single emission layer (18) and a reducing agent (16) which reacts with the compound (14) at the cathode operating temperature to release the emission layer-forming element. The novelty is that the compound is selected from rare earth zirconates, hafnates, aluminates and berylates. Preferably, the compound (14) is neodymium zirconate, lanthanum zirconate, cerium aluminate or a mixture of rare earth compounds and the reducing agent comprises one or more refractory metal carbides. Also claimed is the production of the above cathode by (a) mixing and melting a metal oxide powder and one or more rare earth metal oxide powders under vacuum or hydrogen to produce the compound (14); and, after cooling to the solid state, (b) crushing and grinding to obtain a powder of certain particle size.

    DIRECTLY HEATED CATHODE AND METHOD OF MAKING IT

    公开(公告)号:DE3260969D1

    公开(公告)日:1984-11-22

    申请号:DE3260969

    申请日:1982-01-08

    Applicant: THOMSON CSF

    Inventor: CLERC GUY

    Abstract: The invention provides a direct heating thermo-electronic emission cathode comprising a pyrolytic graphite support and an emissive coating formed of a mixture of tungsten and lanthanum oxide, the tungsten being transformed in its surface part into tungsten hermicarbide.

    8.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FR2532468A1

    公开(公告)日:1984-03-02

    申请号:FR8214894

    申请日:1982-08-31

    Applicant: THOMSON CSF

    Abstract: A directly-heated cathode for power electron tubes such as triodes, tetrodes or pentodes comprises a cylindrical sleeve constituted by a lattice of crossed wires forming the emissive portion of the cathode and by two conductive plates attached respectively to each end of the sleeve. In order to permit free deformation of the cathode, a flexible metallic bellows element is fixed between one of the plates and the corresponding end of the cylindrical sleeve.

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