Method for producing composite sheets composed of polymeric fibers and elastic material
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for producing composite sheets composed of polymeric fibers and elastic material 失效
    生产聚合纤维和弹性材料复合片的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3706613A

    公开(公告)日:1972-12-19

    申请号:US3706613D

    申请日:1969-01-13

    Abstract: A COMPOSITE SHEET SUBSTANCE HAVING THE SIMILAR APPEARANCE AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES TO THE GENUINE LEATHER IS MANUFACTURED BY MEANS OF USNG FIBROUS MATERIAL COMPOSED OF A PLURALITY OF FINE FIBERS OR FLAMENT AND AN ELASTIC POLYMER SURROUNDING THE FINE FIBERS. A BONDED FIBROUS MATERIAL COMPOSED OF FIBROUS COMPONENT (A COMPONENT) CONTAINING A PLURALITY OF FINE FIBERS OF FILAMENTS AND ANOTHER COMPONENT OF BONDING AGENT (B COMPONENT) BOUND THE ABOVE-MENTIONED FINE FIBERS OR FILAMENTS IN A BUNDLE. FUTHER A SHEET COMPOSED OF THE BONDED FIBROUS MATERIAL IS MADE. THE A COMPONENT HAS DIFFERENT DISSOLVING PROPERTY BY SOLVENT FROM THE B COMPONENT. NEXT THE ABOVE-MENTIONED SHEET IS INVOLVED WITH A POLYMER (C COMPONENT) HAVING A DIFFERENT SOLVENT DISSOLVING PROPERTY FROM THE A AND B COMPONENTS. THE B COMPONENT IS TAKEN OUT FROM THE PRODUCT OF THE INVOLVING TREATMENT BY MEANS OF DISSOLVING INTO A SOLVENT HAVING PARTICULAR ABILITY FOR DISSOLVING THE B COMPONENT ONLY. NEXT A SUBSTANCE MAINLY COMPOSED OF AN ELASTIC POLYMER (D COMPONENT) IS IMPREGNATED INTO THE SHEET AFTER TAKING OUT THE B COMPONETNT, FUTHER THE C COMPONENT IS TAKEN OUT FROM THE SHEET BY MEANS OF DISSOLVING INTO A SOLVENT HAVING PARTICULAR ABILITY FOR ONLY DISSOLVING THE C COMPONENT AFTER THE ABOVEMENTIONED IMPREGNATING TREATMENT, AND FINALLY THE COMPOSITE SHEET SUBSTANCE OF THE PURPOSE IS PRODUCED. IN THE ABOVEMENTIONED MANUFACTURING STEPS, THE SIMILAR RESULTS CAN BE OBTAINED BY APPLYING THE DIFFERENT COMBINATION OF THE STEPS TO THE GENUINE LEATHER, IN OTHER WORDS THE OPERATIING ORDER OF THE TAKING OUT OPERATION OF THE B COMPONENT AND THE IMPREGNATION OPERATION OF THE ELASTIC POLYMER (D COMPONENT) CAN BE CHANGED.

    Synthetic filaments and the like
    4.
    发明授权
    Synthetic filaments and the like 失效
    合成胶片和类似物

    公开(公告)号:US3531368A

    公开(公告)日:1970-09-29

    申请号:US3531368D

    申请日:1967-01-04

    Abstract: A synthetic filament and a yarn composed thereof wherein the filament comprises at least two different incompatible synthetic linear high polymers, one being distributed as islands in the sea of the other polymer element when seen in cross-section, each island being continuous along the axis of the filament and being characterized by their uniformity in cross-sectional dimension in any cross-section of the filament.

    Abstract translation: 合成长丝和由其组成的纱线,其中所述长丝包括至少两种不相容的合成线性高分子,当在横截面看时,一个分子作为另一个聚合物元素的海中的岛状分布,每个岛沿着 并且其特征在于其在细丝的任何横截面中的横截面尺寸的均匀性。

    Needle board
    6.
    发明授权
    Needle board 失效
    针板

    公开(公告)号:US3877120A

    公开(公告)日:1975-04-15

    申请号:US35656273

    申请日:1973-05-02

    CPC classification number: D04H18/02

    Abstract: A needle, needle punching machine and process are provided for producing a needle felted fabric that is useful for producing artificial leather. In the needled fabric some of the fibers are displaced by needles and caused to penetrate through others of the fibers; at least 60 percent of the fibers which penetrate do so either individually or as a group of 2 or 3 fibers.

    Abstract translation: 提供针,针刺机和工艺,用于生产用于生产人造革的针刺毡。 在针刺织物中,一些纤维被针头移位并导致穿过纤维中的其它纤维; 至少60%的穿透纤维可以单独使用或作为一组2或3根纤维。

    Needle felting method
    7.
    发明授权
    Needle felting method 失效
    针刺方法

    公开(公告)号:US3859698A

    公开(公告)日:1975-01-14

    申请号:US35656373

    申请日:1973-05-02

    CPC classification number: D04H18/02

    Abstract: A needle punching process is provided for producing a needle felted fabric that is useful for producing artificial leather. In the needled fabric some of the fibers are displaced by needles and caused to penetrate through others of the fibers; at least 60 percent of the fibers which penetrate do so either individually or as a group of two or three fibers.

    Abstract translation: 提供针刺方法,用于制造可用于生产人造皮革的针刺毡。 在针刺织物中,一些纤维被针头移位并导致穿过纤维中的其它纤维; 穿透纤维的至少60%可单独地或作为两组或三组纤维组合。

    Apparatus for spinning synthetic {37 islands-in-a-sea{38 {0 type composite filaments
    8.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for spinning synthetic {37 islands-in-a-sea{38 {0 type composite filaments 失效
    旋转合成装置{37岛屿海内{38 {0型复合纤维}

    公开(公告)号:US3692423A

    公开(公告)日:1972-09-19

    申请号:US3692423D

    申请日:1970-06-24

    CPC classification number: D01D5/36

    Abstract: A spinning apparatus valuable for obtaining uniform ''''islandsin-a-sea'''' type composite filaments comprises a uniting chamber comprising a funnel-shaped space having a converging angle of at most 75*. The apparatus may further include means for supplying the sea constituent polymeric liquid into a central portion and an outside portion of the uniting chamber, and means for incorporating the island constituent polymeric liquid with the sea constituent polymeric liquid in an eccentric manner. These means are effective for maintaining the ''''islands-in-asea'''' type composite stream in the uniting chamber at a favorable equilibrated condition for a long spinning period.

    Abstract translation: 用于获得均匀的“海岛型”复合长丝的有价值的纺丝设备包括具有会聚角度至多75°的漏斗状空间的联合室。 该装置还可以包括用于将海水组分聚合物液体供应到联合腔室的中心部分和外部部分的装置,以及用于以偏心方式将岛状构成聚合物液体与海水组分聚合物液体结合的装置。

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