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公开(公告)号：AU2011233096B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-16
申请号：AU2011233096
申请日：2011-03-10
Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES
Inventor： ONISHI TAKASHI , IKEDA KEIICHI , OKUBO KENICHI
Abstract: Disclosed is a method—for cleaning a separation membrane module after raw water containing particles that have a higher hardness than the separation membrane are percolated using the separation membrane—wherein, with the aims of efficiently decreasing abrasion of the outer membrane surface resulting from the high-hardness particles during air washing, suppressing cake filtration resistance deriving from high-hardness particles on the membrane surface when the membrane continues to be used in a percolation step, and enabling stable operation at a low membrane percolation pressure differential, after ending percolation, after water on the primary side of the membrane within the separation membrane module is discharged out of the system, back-pressure cleaning is conducted, during which the back-pressure cleaning wastewater within the separation membrane module is discharged, and then one of the belowmentioned steps is conducted, after which the water on the primary side of the membrane in the separation membrane module is discharged out of the system: (a) a step wherein the primary side of the membrane in the separation membrane module is filled with water and air washing is performed; (b) a step wherein air washing is performed while supplying water to the primary side of the membrane within the separation membrane module.
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公开(公告)号：DE60038558D1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-21
申请号：DE60038558
申请日：2000-02-25
Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES
Inventor： ONISHI TAKASHI , OKAMOTO KEIJI , HIRANO YOSHINOBU
Abstract: The present invention relates to a denim-like clothing mainly including a woven or knitted fabric and having a whitening index of less than or equal to Class 4, which woven or knitted fabric includes ultrafine fibers or fibers capable of forming ultrafine fibers on its surface, and the whitening index is expressed in grey scale for assessing change in color specified in Japanese Industrial Standards (JIS). In preferred embodiments, the denim-like clothing has, for example, the following characteristics: (a) The denim-like clothing has a roughness index of equal to or more than 3 micrometers as determined using a measuring machine, KES-FB4; (b) the ultrafine fibers or the fibers capable of forming ultrafine fibers are ultrafine fibers having a fineness of less than or equal to 0.6 dtex or fibers capable of forming ultrafine fibers having a fineness of less than or equal to 0.6 dtex; (c) the fibers capable of forming ultrafine fibers are multicore fibers; and (d) the fibers have a matrix component that has been degraded. The invented denim-like clothing includes the ultrafine fibers or fibers capable of forming ultrafine fibers on its surface and is easily whitened by flexing or rubbing to thereby exhibit the feeling or semblance of a natural fiber denim.
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公开(公告)号：SG184107A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-30
申请号：SG2012068797
申请日：2011-03-10
Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES
Inventor： ONISHI TAKASHI , IKEDA KEIICHI , OKUBO KENICHI
Abstract: The present invention has an object to provide a method for washing a separation membrane module after filtering raw water containing particles having a hardness higher than that of a separation membrane, wherein abrasion of the membrane outer surface by high hardness particles at the time of air scrubbing is efficiently reduced, and a cake layer resistance originating in high hardness particles on the membrane surface is suppressed when the membrane is successively used in a filtration step to allow stable operations at a low transmembrane pressure for a long time period. Thus, after completion of filtration, water at the primary side in a separation membrane module is drained to outside the system, backwash waste water in the separation membrane module is then drained while carrying out backwash, and any of the steps of:filling the primary side in the separation membrane module with water and carrying out air scrubbing; andcarrying out air scrubbing while feeding water to the primary side in the separation membrane moduleis then carried out, followed by draining water at the primary side in the separation membrane module to outside the system.
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公开(公告)号：AU2011233096A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-14
申请号：AU2011233096
申请日：2011-03-10
Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES
Inventor： ONISHI TAKASHI , IKEDA KEIICHI , OKUBO KENICHI
Abstract: Disclosed is a method—for cleaning a separation membrane module after raw water containing particles that have a higher hardness than the separation membrane are percolated using the separation membrane—wherein, with the aims of efficiently decreasing abrasion of the outer membrane surface resulting from the high-hardness particles during air washing, suppressing cake filtration resistance deriving from high-hardness particles on the membrane surface when the membrane continues to be used in a percolation step, and enabling stable operation at a low membrane percolation pressure differential, after ending percolation, after water on the primary side of the membrane within the separation membrane module is discharged out of the system, back-pressure cleaning is conducted, during which the back-pressure cleaning wastewater within the separation membrane module is discharged, and then one of the belowmentioned steps is conducted, after which the water on the primary side of the membrane in the separation membrane module is discharged out of the system: (a) a step wherein the primary side of the membrane in the separation membrane module is filled with water and air washing is performed; (b) a step wherein air washing is performed while supplying water to the primary side of the membrane within the separation membrane module.
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公开(公告)号：CA2783545A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-06
申请号：CA2783545
申请日：2011-03-10
Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES
Inventor： ONISHI TAKASHI , IKEDA KEIICHI , OKUBO KENICHI
Abstract: Disclosed is a methodfor cleaning a separation membrane module after raw water containing particles that have a higher hardness than the separation membrane are percolated using the separation membranewherein, with the aims of efficiently decreasing abrasion of the outer membrane surface resulting from the high-hardness particles during air washing, suppressing cake filtration resistance deriving from high-hardness particles on the membrane surface when the membrane continues to be used in a percolation step, and enabling stable operation at a low membrane percolation pressure differential, after ending percolation, after water on the primary side of the membrane within the separation membrane module is discharged out of the system, back-pressure cleaning is conducted, during which the back-pressure cleaning wastewater within the separation membrane module is discharged, and then one of the belowmentioned steps is conducted, after which the water on the primary side of the membrane in the separation membrane module is discharged out of the system: (a) a step wherein the primary side of the membrane in the separation membrane module is filled with water and air washing is performed; (b) a step wherein air washing is performed while supplying water to the primary side of the membrane within the separation membrane module.
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：AT391802T
公开(公告)日：2008-04-15
申请号：AT00905348
申请日：2000-02-25
Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES
Inventor： ONISHI TAKASHI , OKAMOTO KEIJI , HIRANO YOSHINOBU
Abstract: The present invention relates to a denim-like clothing mainly including a woven or knitted fabric and having a whitening index of less than or equal to Class 4, which woven or knitted fabric includes ultrafine fibers or fibers capable of forming ultrafine fibers on its surface, and the whitening index is expressed in grey scale for assessing change in color specified in Japanese Industrial Standards (JIS). In preferred embodiments, the denim-like clothing has, for example, the following characteristics: (a) The denim-like clothing has a roughness index of equal to or more than 3 micrometers as determined using a measuring machine, KES-FB4; (b) the ultrafine fibers or the fibers capable of forming ultrafine fibers are ultrafine fibers having a fineness of less than or equal to 0.6 dtex or fibers capable of forming ultrafine fibers having a fineness of less than or equal to 0.6 dtex; (c) the fibers capable of forming ultrafine fibers are multicore fibers; and (d) the fibers have a matrix component that has been degraded. The invented denim-like clothing includes the ultrafine fibers or fibers capable of forming ultrafine fibers on its surface and is easily whitened by flexing or rubbing to thereby exhibit the feeling or semblance of a natural fiber denim.
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公开(公告)号：BR112012013540A2
公开(公告)日：2016-06-07
申请号：BR112012013540
申请日：2011-03-10
Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES
Inventor： IKEDA KEIICHI , OKUBO KENICHI , ONISHI TAKASHI
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公开(公告)号：DE60038558T2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-28
申请号：DE60038558
申请日：2000-02-25
Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES
Inventor： ONISHI TAKASHI , OKAMOTO KEIJI , HIRANO YOSHINOBU
Abstract: The present invention relates to a denim-like clothing mainly including a woven or knitted fabric and having a whitening index of less than or equal to Class 4, which woven or knitted fabric includes ultrafine fibers or fibers capable of forming ultrafine fibers on its surface, and the whitening index is expressed in grey scale for assessing change in color specified in Japanese Industrial Standards (JIS). In preferred embodiments, the denim-like clothing has, for example, the following characteristics: (a) The denim-like clothing has a roughness index of equal to or more than 3 micrometers as determined using a measuring machine, KES-FB4; (b) the ultrafine fibers or the fibers capable of forming ultrafine fibers are ultrafine fibers having a fineness of less than or equal to 0.6 dtex or fibers capable of forming ultrafine fibers having a fineness of less than or equal to 0.6 dtex; (c) the fibers capable of forming ultrafine fibers are multicore fibers; and (d) the fibers have a matrix component that has been degraded. The invented denim-like clothing includes the ultrafine fibers or fibers capable of forming ultrafine fibers on its surface and is easily whitened by flexing or rubbing to thereby exhibit the feeling or semblance of a natural fiber denim.
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公开(公告)号：EP1193338A4
公开(公告)日：2005-08-03
申请号：EP00905348
申请日：2000-02-25
Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES
Inventor： ONISHI TAKASHI , OKAMOTO KEIJI , HIRANO Y
CPC classification number: D06B11/0096 , Y10S8/922 , Y10S8/924 , Y10T442/3065 , Y10T442/3154 , Y10T442/648
Abstract: The present invention relates to a denim-like clothing mainly including a woven or knitted fabric and having a whitening index of less than or equal to Class 4, which woven or knitted fabric includes ultrafine fibers or fibers capable of forming ultrafine fibers on its surface, and the whitening index is expressed in grey scale for assessing change in color specified in Japanese Industrial Standards (JIS). In preferred embodiments, the denim-like clothing has, for example, the following characteristics: (a) The denim-like clothing has a roughness index of equal to or more than 3 micrometers as determined using a measuring machine, KES-FB4; (b) the ultrafine fibers or the fibers capable of forming ultrafine fibers are ultrafine fibers having a fineness of less than or equal to 0.6 dtex or fibers capable of forming ultrafine fibers having a fineness of less than or equal to 0.6 dtex; (c) the fibers capable of forming ultrafine fibers are multicore fibers; and (d) the fibers have a matrix component that has been degraded. The invented denim-like clothing includes the ultrafine fibers or fibers capable of forming ultrafine fibers on its surface and is easily whitened by flexing or rubbing to thereby exhibit the feeling or semblance of a natural fiber denim.
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10.发明公开METHOD FOR CLEANING SEPARATION MEMBRANE MODULE, AND METHOD FOR FRESH WATER GENERATION 审中-公开分离膜模块清洁和方法方法，水生产
公开(公告)号：EP2554245A4
公开(公告)日：2014-05-28
申请号：EP11762529
申请日：2011-03-10
Applicant: TORAY INDUSTRIES
Inventor： ONISHI TAKASHI , IKEDA KEIICHI , OKUBO KENICHI
CPC classification number: B01D65/02 , B01D2315/06 , B01D2315/18 , B01D2321/04 , B01D2321/185 , C02F1/283 , C02F1/441 , C02F1/56 , C02F9/00
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