Abstract:
An illuminator that illuminates a projected surface includes a laser light source that emits laser light; a polarization converter disposed downstream of the laser light source, the polarization converter having a first area that converts the polarization direction of incident laser light into a first polarization direction and outputs the resultant laser light and a second area that converts the polarization direction of incident laser light into a second polarization direction and outputs the resultant laser light; and a light diffusion section disposed downstream of the laser light source, the light diffusion section diffusing incident laser light.
Abstract:
A light source device generates irradiation light that is irradiated onto a predetermined face, the light source device including: a laser light source that emits laser light; a diffractive optical element that diffracts the laser light; a diffusion optical element that has an incidence face into which the laser light is incident and a light emission face from which the laser light from the incidence face is emitted, and that diffuses the laser light; and unit structures that are two-dimensionally arrayed on at least one of the incidence face and the light emission face of the diffusion optical element, and that cause the light which is perpendicularly incident into the diffusion optical element to refract at one time, and then emit this light toward the predetermined face.
Abstract:
A lighting device used for an image display device including a light modulator at modulates light emitted from a light source device includes: a diffractive optical element on which the light emitted from the light source device is made incident and that generates diffractive light from the light made incident thereon and lights the light modulator with the diffractive light; and a light shielding member that is arranged between the diffractive optical element and the light modulator and shields 0-th order light emitted to the light modulator.
Abstract:
A display element includes a transmission/diffusion switching layer switched between a diffusion state of diffusing visible light and a transmission state of transmitting visible light by electrical switching, and a transmission/reflection switching layer switched between a reflection state of reflecting visible light and a transmission state of transmitting visible light by electrical switching, and the transmission/diffusion switching layer and the transmission/reflection switching layer overlap each other.
Abstract:
An image forming apparatus includes: a screen having a display surface; and a projector that renders an image by scanning light on the display screen, wherein the screen selects, independently in respective regions of the display surface, a light transmission state in which the light is transmitted and a light diffusion state in which the light is diffused, the screen being configured such that the region where address light is irradiated is in the light diffusion state and the region where the address light is not irradiated is in the light transmission state, and the projector scans the address light on the display surface such that an area of the display surface corresponding to an image displayed on the display surface changes to the light diffusion state.
Abstract:
A light modulation device which modulates light entering from a light source, includes: a light diffusing unit which converts diffusion angle of the light into an angle larger than that before entering the light modulation device and releases the converted light.
Abstract:
An image display apparatus employing a laser beam source includes: a light modulating unit that modulates a laser beam emitted from the laser beam source into image light representing an image; and a driving-signal generating unit that generates, on the basis of an image signal of a frame image updated at a fixed first period, a driving signal for driving the light modulating unit. The driving-signal generating unit periodically inserts a noise image in the driving signal while maintaining timing for updating display of the frame image at the first period.
Abstract:
An illumination device includes: a light source unit that emits coherent light; and a diffractive optical element that diffracts the coherent light emitted from the light source unit and makes the diffracted light travel to an illuminated surface. The diffractive optical element is disposed such that the coherent light is incident in a state of being inclined with respect to a perpendicular line of a reference plane on which the diffractive optical element is disposed. Zero-order light, which is light other than the diffracted light, of light components emitted from the diffractive optical element travels to a position other than the illuminated surface.
Abstract:
A projector includes: a light source which emits light; an image forming unit which forms an image having desired size by using light emitted from the light source; and a projection unit which projects the image formed by the image forming unit on a light receiving surface. The projection unit has a light diffusing member disposed at a position where an intermediate image corresponding to light released from the image forming unit is formed to diffuse the light, and a projection system which projects the light diffused by the light diffusing member on the light receiving surface. Diffusion intensity distribution of light released from a predetermined position of the light diffusing member contains at least two prominences with the center axis of the light interposed between the prominences.
Abstract:
A screen includes a polymer-dispersed liquid crystal layer including liquid crystal molecules, and polymer molecules different from the liquid crystal molecules, a twist angle of the polymer molecules is equal to or larger than 180°, and the polymer-dispersed liquid crystal layer comes into a first state of transmitting light entering the polymer-dispersed liquid crystal layer in a period in which an electric field fails to act on the polymer-dispersed liquid crystal layer, and comes into a second state of scattering the light entering the polymer-dispersed liquid crystal layer in a period in which the electric field acts on the polymer-dispersed liquid crystal layer.