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公开(公告)号:JPH10237428A
公开(公告)日:1998-09-08
申请号:JP7876297
申请日:1997-02-24
Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CHEM PLASTIC
Inventor: CARDER CHARLES HOBERT , GARSKA DANIEL CHRISTOPHER , JENKINS RICHARD DUANE , MCGUINESS MARK JOSEPH
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an aircraft deicing/anti-icing universal fluid excellent in heat stability by incorporating a glycol and/or glycerin, a thickener, a neutralizing agent contg. an alkali metal hydroxide giving a pH in a specified range, a surfactant, and if necessary a corrosion inhibitor, a dye, and water into the same. SOLUTION: This fluid contains 40wt.% or higher glycol and/or glycerin, a neutralizing agent contg. an alkali metal hydroxide in an amt. enough to give a pH of 7.1-9.5, 0.05wt.% or higher thickener, a surfactant associating with the thickener, and if necessary a corrosion inhibitor, a dye, and water. The glycol is selected from among ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, and diethylene glycol. The thickener is a polymer formed from an α,β-ethylenically unsatd. carboxylic acid, an ethylenically unsatd. monomer, a monoethylenically unsatd. macromonomer, and a polyethylenically unsatd. monomer the content of macromonomer-derived parts being 5wt.% or higher. The surfactant is octyl- or nonylphenol ethoxylate.
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公开(公告)号:DE69730408T2
公开(公告)日:2005-09-08
申请号:DE69730408
申请日:1997-02-21
Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CHEM PLASTIC
Inventor: CARDER CHARLES HOBERT , GARSKA DANIEL CHRISTOPHER , JENKINS RICHARD DUANE , MCGUINNES MARK JOSEPH
Abstract: A glycol- and/or glycerin-based @ universal @ aircraft fluid (i.e., usable as any of Type I, II, III, or IV fluids), and having good resistance to degradation of viscosity and other critical properties caused by exposure to heat and/or shear, is disclosed. The fluid may optionally be prepared as a concentrate, and thereafter significantly diluted in the field for diverse uses. The improved performance is achieved by neutralizing a latex of a hydrophobe-containing, polymeric thickener with a base, preferably an alkali metal hydroxide, and preferably in combination with a weak base such as a salt of a weak acid, and a surfactant which associates with the thickener.
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公开(公告)号:CA2198296A1
公开(公告)日:1998-08-24
申请号:CA2198296
申请日:1997-02-24
Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CHEM PLASTIC
Inventor: CARDER CHARLES HOBERT , JENKINS RICHARD DUANE , GARSKA DANIEL CHRISTOPHER , MCGUINESS MARK JOSEPH
Abstract: A glycol- and/or glycerin-based "universal" aircraft fluid (i.e., usable as any of Type I, II, III, or IV fluids), and having good resistance to degradation of viscosity and other critical properties caused by exposure to heat and/or shear, is disclosed. The fluid may optionally be prepared as a concentrate, and thereafter significantly diluted in the field for diverse uses. The improved performance is achieved by neutralizing a latex of a hydrophobe-containing, polymeric thickener with a base, preferably an alkali metal hydroxide, and preferably in combination with a weak base, such as a salt of a weak acid, and a surfactant which associates with the thickener.
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公开(公告)号:AT156495T
公开(公告)日:1997-08-15
申请号:AT93914075
申请日:1993-05-24
Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CHEM PLASTIC
Inventor: JENKINS RICHARD DUANE , BASSET DAVID ROBINSON , SHAY GREGORY DEAN , SMITH DANNY ELWOOD , ARGYROPOULOS JOHN NICHOLAS , LOFTUS JAMES EDWARD
IPC: C08F246/00 , C08F290/06 , C08G65/26 , C09D7/00 , C08F220/28 , C08F220/04 , C09D4/00
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公开(公告)号:AU4443096A
公开(公告)日:1996-09-05
申请号:AU4443096
申请日:1996-02-08
Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CHEM PLASTIC
Inventor: JENKINS RICHARD DUANE
IPC: C08F290/06 , C08F220/18 , C08F220/06 , C09D133/02 , C09D133/08
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公开(公告)号:NO955315A
公开(公告)日:1996-02-20
申请号:NO955315
申请日:1995-12-27
Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CHEM PLASTIC
Inventor: JENKINS RICHARD DUANE , BASSETT DAVID ROBINSON , STERLEN JR RALPH ANDREW , DANIELS WENDY BATTS
IPC: C08L33/02 , C08F220/04 , C08F290/06 , C08G65/26 , C08L33/06 , C08L57/00 , C09D7/00 , C09D7/12 , C09D133/02 , C09D133/06 , C09D157/00 , C09D171/02 , C08F299/00
CPC classification number: C08G65/2612 , C08F220/04 , C08F290/062 , C08L33/02 , C08L33/08 , C09D7/43
Abstract: This invention relates to processes for preparing aqueous polymer emulsions useful as thickening agents in aqueous compositions in which plating and/or grit formation is reduced in said processes. This invention also relates to methods for reducing plating and/or grit formation in processes for preparing aqueous polymer emulsions useful as thickening agents in aqueous compositions. This invention further relates to polymers which are soluble in, or swelled by, an aqueous alkaline medium to provide thickeners for use in aqueous coating compositions, especially latex paints.
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公开(公告)号:DE69730408D1
公开(公告)日:2004-09-30
申请号:DE69730408
申请日:1997-02-21
Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CHEM PLASTIC
Inventor: CARDER CHARLES HOBERT , GARSKA DANIEL CHRISTOPHER , JENKINS RICHARD DUANE , MCGUINNES MARK JOSEPH
Abstract: A glycol- and/or glycerin-based @ universal @ aircraft fluid (i.e., usable as any of Type I, II, III, or IV fluids), and having good resistance to degradation of viscosity and other critical properties caused by exposure to heat and/or shear, is disclosed. The fluid may optionally be prepared as a concentrate, and thereafter significantly diluted in the field for diverse uses. The improved performance is achieved by neutralizing a latex of a hydrophobe-containing, polymeric thickener with a base, preferably an alkali metal hydroxide, and preferably in combination with a weak base such as a salt of a weak acid, and a surfactant which associates with the thickener.
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公开(公告)号:AT242277T
公开(公告)日:2003-06-15
申请号:AT93914069
申请日:1993-05-24
Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CHEM PLASTIC
Inventor: JENKINS RICHARD DUANE , BASSETT DAVID ROBINSON , LIGHTFOOT RICHARD HALL , BOLUK MEHMUT YAMAN
IPC: B64D15/06 , C08F16/14 , C08F20/26 , C08F20/28 , C08F220/28 , C08F290/06 , C08L29/10 , C08L71/02 , C08L101/00 , C08L101/12 , C09K3/18 , C08F246/00
Abstract: An anti-icing fluid suitable for ground treatment of aircraft, being a glycol-based, aqueous solution containing a hydrophobe-bearing, macromonomer-containing polymer thickener in an amount of less than about 5 weight %. Thickening occurs predominantly by association among hydrophobe groups. Thickening may be enhanced by addition of a surfactant or other materials which act as co-thickeners. Use of this thickened fluid does not adversely affect airfoil lift characteristics during takeoff, because the fluid exhibits shear thinning and readily flows off the aircraft surfaces when exposed to wind shear during the aircraft's takeoff run.
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公开(公告)号:ES2105737T3
公开(公告)日:1997-10-16
申请号:ES94923219
申请日:1994-06-20
Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CHEM PLASTIC
Inventor: JENKINS RICHARD DUANE , BASSETT DAVID ROBINSON , STERLEN RALPH ANDREW JR , DANIELS WENDY BATTS
IPC: C08F220/04 , C08F290/06 , C08G65/26 , C08L33/02 , C08L33/06 , C08L57/00 , C09D7/00 , C09D7/12 , C09D133/02 , C09D133/06 , C09D157/00 , C09D171/02 , C08F299/00
Abstract: This invention relates to processes for preparing aqueous polymer emulsions useful as thickening agents in aqueous compositions in which plating and/or grit formation is reduced in said processes. This invention also relates to methods for reducing plating and/or grit formation in processes for preparing aqueous polymer emulsions useful as thickening agents in aqueous compositions. This invention further relates to polymers which are soluble in, or swelled by, an aqueous alkaline medium to provide thickeners for use in aqueous coating compositions, especially latex paints.
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公开(公告)号:ES2105279T3
公开(公告)日:1997-10-16
申请号:ES93914075
申请日:1993-05-24
Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CHEM PLASTIC
Inventor: JENKINS RICHARD DUANE , BASSET DAVID ROBINSON , SHAY GREGORY DEAN , SMITH DANNY ELWOOD , ARGYROPOULOS JOHN NICHOLAS , LOFTUS JAMES EDWARD
IPC: C08F246/00 , C08F290/06 , C08G65/26 , C09D7/00 , C08F220/28 , C08F220/04 , C09D4/00
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