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公开(公告)号:DE3270056D1
公开(公告)日:1986-04-30
申请号:DE3270056
申请日:1982-01-22
Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CORP
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2.
公开(公告)号:DE3262917D1
公开(公告)日:1985-05-15
申请号:DE3262917
申请日:1982-01-22
Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CORP
Inventor: DOUMAUX ARTHUR ROY , DOWNEY JAMES MICHAEL , HENRY JOSEPH PETER , HURT JOHN MARION
IPC: C07C201/04 , C07C203/00 , C07C76/00 , C07C77/00
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公开(公告)号:AU8878582A
公开(公告)日:1983-04-14
申请号:AU8878582
申请日:1982-09-28
Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CORP
Inventor: DOUMAUX ARTHUR ROY , DOWNEY JAMES MICHAEL , HENRY JOSEPH PETER , HURT JOHN MARION
IPC: C07C67/00 , C07C201/00 , C07C201/02 , C07C201/04 , C07C203/00 , F16L59/14 , C07C76/00 , C07C77/00
Abstract: The invention deals with the preparation of nitrite esters in vapor phase from nitrogen oxide, alcohol and an inert diluent. The reaction, which occurs between 50 and 140 DEG C at or above atmospheric pressure, takes place into a first reaction zone optimizing the reaction N2O3 + ROH -> RONO + HONO and a second reaction zone optimizing the reaction ROH + HONO -> RONO + H2O. The formation of acid by-products is minimized as compared to a unitary reaction zone.
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公开(公告)号:AU546474B2
公开(公告)日:1985-09-05
申请号:AU7975482
申请日:1982-01-22
Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CORP
Inventor: CLEVELAND THOMAS COOPER , DEITZLER JAMES EDWARD , DOUMAUX ARTHUR ROY , HENRY JOSEPH PETER , HURT JOHN MARION , KAPICAK LOUIS ANTHONY , REAM BERNARD CLAUDE
IPC: C07C67/36 , A61K20060101 , B01J23/00 , B01J23/44 , C01B20060101 , C07B61/00 , C07C69/36 , B01J35/10 , C07C67/40
Abstract: A continuous vapor state process for the preparation of diesters of oxalic acid from a nitrogen oxide, an alcohol and carbon monoxide.
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公开(公告)号:AU7975482A
公开(公告)日:1982-07-29
申请号:AU7975482
申请日:1982-01-22
Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CORP
Inventor: CLEVELAND THOMAS COOPER , DEITZLER JAMES EDWARD , DOUMAUX ARTHUR ROY , HENRY JOSEPH PETER , HURT JOHN MARION , KAPICAK LOUIS ANTHONY , REAM BERNARD CLAUDE
IPC: C07C67/36 , A61K20060101 , B01J23/00 , B01J23/44 , C01B20060101 , C07B61/00 , C07C69/36 , B01J35/10 , C07C67/40
Abstract: A continuous vapor state process for the preparation of diesters of oxalic acid from a nitrogen oxide, an alcohol and carbon monoxide.
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公开(公告)号:AU7975582A
公开(公告)日:1982-07-29
申请号:AU7975582
申请日:1982-01-22
Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CORP
Inventor: DOUMAUX ARTHUR ROY , DOWNEY JAMES MICHAEL , HENRY JOSEPH PETER , HURT JOHN MARION
IPC: C07C201/04 , C07C203/00 , C07C76/00 , C07C77/00
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公开(公告)号:DE3688603T2
公开(公告)日:1993-10-07
申请号:DE3688603
申请日:1986-04-04
Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CORP
Inventor: DOUMAUX ARTHUR ROY
IPC: C08G73/00 , C07C209/16 , C07C211/14 , C07D241/12 , C07D295/04 , C08G73/02
Abstract: Process for the improvement of the quality of polyalkylene polyamines prepared by the reaction of (i) ammonia and/or an alkyleneamine compound having at least two amino groups and an alkanolamine compound having at least one amino group in the presence of a catalytically effective amount of a metal acid phosphate and at a temperature and pressure sufficient to form the polyalkylene polyamine. When the polyalkylene polyamines, being produced by the process, have a dark black color which is measured as a Gardner Color Standard Number of at least 15 on the Gardner Color Scale and/or have a burnt or scorched odor, the inclusion of a sufficient amount of hydrogen with the ammonia and/or alkyleneamine compound and the alkanolamine compound, so that the hydrogen is in contact with the ammonia and/or alkyleneamine and alkanolamine in the reaction zone, will abate the burnt or scorched odor of the polyalkylene polyamines being produced and will lower the Gardner Color Standard Number of the polyalkylene polyamines being produced to 10 or below on the Gardner Color Scale. The best results are obtained by introducing the hydrogen along with the reactants into the reactor. By always using the hydrogen addition, one can abate or eliminate the poor quality problem from arising by thereby avoiding the production of such black, malodoriferous polyalkylene polyamines.
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公开(公告)号:DE3688603D1
公开(公告)日:1993-07-29
申请号:DE3688603
申请日:1986-04-04
Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CORP
Inventor: DOUMAUX ARTHUR ROY
IPC: C08G73/00 , C07C209/16 , C07C211/14 , C07D241/12 , C07D295/04 , C08G73/02
Abstract: Process for the improvement of the quality of polyalkylene polyamines prepared by the reaction of (i) ammonia and/or an alkyleneamine compound having at least two amino groups and an alkanolamine compound having at least one amino group in the presence of a catalytically effective amount of a metal acid phosphate and at a temperature and pressure sufficient to form the polyalkylene polyamine. When the polyalkylene polyamines, being produced by the process, have a dark black color which is measured as a Gardner Color Standard Number of at least 15 on the Gardner Color Scale and/or have a burnt or scorched odor, the inclusion of a sufficient amount of hydrogen with the ammonia and/or alkyleneamine compound and the alkanolamine compound, so that the hydrogen is in contact with the ammonia and/or alkyleneamine and alkanolamine in the reaction zone, will abate the burnt or scorched odor of the polyalkylene polyamines being produced and will lower the Gardner Color Standard Number of the polyalkylene polyamines being produced to 10 or below on the Gardner Color Scale. The best results are obtained by introducing the hydrogen along with the reactants into the reactor. By always using the hydrogen addition, one can abate or eliminate the poor quality problem from arising by thereby avoiding the production of such black, malodoriferous polyalkylene polyamines.
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公开(公告)号:AU558557B2
公开(公告)日:1987-02-05
申请号:AU8878582
申请日:1982-09-28
Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CORP
Inventor: DOUMAUX ARTHUR ROY , DOWNEY JAMES MICHAEL , HENRY JOSEPH PETER , HURT JOHN MARION
IPC: C07C67/00 , C07C201/00 , C07C201/02 , C07C201/04 , C07C203/00 , F16L59/14 , C07C76/00 , C07C77/00
Abstract: The invention deals with the preparation of nitrite esters in vapor phase from nitrogen oxide, alcohol and an inert diluent. The reaction, which occurs between 50 and 140 DEG C at or above atmospheric pressure, takes place into a first reaction zone optimizing the reaction N2O3 + ROH -> RONO + HONO and a second reaction zone optimizing the reaction ROH + HONO -> RONO + H2O. The formation of acid by-products is minimized as compared to a unitary reaction zone.
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公开(公告)号:AU547200B2
公开(公告)日:1985-10-10
申请号:AU7975582
申请日:1982-01-22
Applicant: UNION CARBIDE CORP
Inventor: DOUMAUX ARTHUR ROY , DOWNEY JAMES MICHAEL , HENRY JOSEPH PETER , HURT JOHN MARION
IPC: C07C201/04 , C07C203/00 , C07C76/00 , C07C77/00
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