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公开(公告)号:JPH11247668A
公开(公告)日:1999-09-14
申请号:JP36489998
申请日:1998-12-22
Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Inventor: NIKKANEN JOHN P , SANDAHL STEVEN D , ZYSMAN STEVEN H
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To realize excellent engine efficiency and a heat exchanger system by providing an inlet of the heat exchanger system with an inner wall inside in the radial direction of a non-turbulent stream line and disposing an outlet of the heat exchanger system adjacent to the inner wall of a fan duct. SOLUTION: Cooling air always flows from a fan duct partitioned by an inner wall 36 and an outer wall 38 to a heat exchanger 54. The heat exchanger system 52 has an inlet 58 of a low system, and the inlet 58 faces to a fresh air flow. Thus, to minimize the length of the heat exchanger 54, the inlet 58 and the outlet 62 are provided adjacent in the axial direction in the inner wall 36 of the fan duct, whereby even if a disadvantageous static pressure gradient is caused by no turbulence flow in the fan duct between them, cooling air can be let flow through the heat exchanger 54. The inner wall 36 is arranged inside in the radial direction of the inner wall of the fan duct to have exposure ratio of 70% or less, an aspect ratio of 25% or less, and a projection ratio of 10% or less.
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公开(公告)号:JPH11247667A
公开(公告)日:1999-09-14
申请号:JP36489898
申请日:1998-12-22
Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Inventor: NIKKANEN JOHN P , SANDAHL STEVEN D , ZYSMAN STEVEN H
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent complicated switching of a valve and lowering of efficiency of an engine during operation by letting an operating medium gas continuously flow through a heat exchanger between two points of a fan duct inner wall where a disadvantageous static pressure gradient is caused to be heat-exchanged with cooling air, and returning the high temperature air to an operating medium passage. SOLUTION: During operation, an operating medium gas flows along a primary passage and a secondary passage for the gas. Heat is carried to a cooling medium fluid flowing from various parts along a passage 74 to a heat exchanger 54. The cooling air is continuously passed through the heat exchanger under all operating conditions of an engine to continuously flow from a fan duct 46 through a passage 56. A passage for a heat exchanger system is extended to the heat exchanger through an inlet duct 76, and an inlet 58 including a first pipeline 82 and a second pipeline 84 and further extended through an outlet 64. The passage 56 is not intercepted under all operating conditions. The valve operation is not needed for regulating the flow. Thus, the cooling system is simplified, and in the heat exchange system, complicatedness of a valve and a control means can be prevented.
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公开(公告)号:JPH11229897A
公开(公告)日:1999-08-24
申请号:JP34089098
申请日:1998-12-01
Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Inventor: NIKKANEN JOHN P , SANDAHL STEVEN D , ZYSMAN STEVEN H , DITOMASSO JOHN C
Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable the prevention of damage by foreign matter such as ice without installing complicated valve means. SOLUTION: An outlet/inlet module is disclosed which has both an inlet 58 and an outlet 62 for a heat exchanger system. The heat exchanger system 54 is placed in a cavity portion within a nacelle core chamber and communicates to a fan bypass duct through an inlet duct 76 which slopes down suddenly in a radially inward direction, and an exhaust duct 86. Weight ratio and aerodynamic performance of the system have been improved. A module is comprised of an integrated cast with a lobe shaped mixer 94 at the outlet thereof.
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公开(公告)号:DE69816952T2
公开(公告)日:2004-04-08
申请号:DE69816952
申请日:1998-12-22
Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Inventor: NIKKANEN JOHN P , SANDAHL STEVEN D , ZYSMAN STEVEN H
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公开(公告)号:DE69816013T2
公开(公告)日:2004-04-01
申请号:DE69816013
申请日:1998-12-22
Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Inventor: NIKKANEN JOHN P , SANDAHL STEVEN D , ZYSMAN STEVEN H , DITOMASSO JOHN C
Abstract: An inlet and outlet module (108) having both an inlet (58) and an outlet (62) for a heat exchanger system (52) is disclosed. Various construction details which improve the stiffness to weight ratio and the aerodynamic smoothness are developed. In one embodiment, the module (108) is formed of a one piece casting having a lobed mixer (94) at the outlet.
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公开(公告)号:DE69816952D1
公开(公告)日:2003-09-11
申请号:DE69816952
申请日:1998-12-22
Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Inventor: NIKKANEN JOHN P , SANDAHL STEVEN D , ZYSMAN STEVEN H
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公开(公告)号:DE69816013D1
公开(公告)日:2003-08-07
申请号:DE69816013
申请日:1998-12-22
Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORP
Inventor: NIKKANEN JOHN P , SANDAHL STEVEN D , ZYSMAN STEVEN H , DITOMASSO JOHN C
Abstract: An inlet and outlet module (108) having both an inlet (58) and an outlet (62) for a heat exchanger system (52) is disclosed. Various construction details which improve the stiffness to weight ratio and the aerodynamic smoothness are developed. In one embodiment, the module (108) is formed of a one piece casting having a lobed mixer (94) at the outlet.
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