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1.发明申请METHOD OF OPERATING A WIND TURBINE, WIND TURBINE, WIND TURBINE CONTROLLING SYSTEM, AND PROCESSING SYSTEM 审中-公开风力涡轮机，风力涡轮机，风力涡轮机控制系统和加工系统的运行方法
公开(公告)号：WO2011120523A2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-06
申请号：PCT/DK2011/050095
申请日：2011-03-23
Applicant: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S , LI, Bing , TRIPATHI, Anshuman , CAO, Shu, Yu , GUPTA, Amit, Kumar , SNG, Eng, Kian, Kenneth , HELLE, Lars
Inventor： LI, Bing , TRIPATHI, Anshuman , CAO, Shu, Yu , GUPTA, Amit, Kumar , SNG, Eng, Kian, Kenneth , HELLE, Lars
CPC classification number: F03D9/255 , H02J3/386 , Y02E10/72 , Y02E10/763
Abstract: According to an embodiment, a method of operating a wind turbine comprising a DC-to-AC voltage converter is provided, the wind turbine being connectable to a grid via the DC-to-AC voltage converter, the method comprising: determining a line voltage of a power line connecting the DC-to-AC voltage converter to the grid; if the determined line voltage exceeds a predefined voltage threshold value, injecting reactive current into the power line, wherein the amount of reactive current injected is chosen such that an output voltage of the DC-to-AC voltage converter is kept within a predetermined voltage range.
Abstract translation: 根据实施例，提供了一种操作包括DC-AC电压转换器的风力涡轮机的方法，所述风力涡轮机可经由所述DC-AC电压转换器连接到电网，所述方法包括：确定线路电压 将DC-AC电压转换器连接到电网的电力线; 如果所确定的线路电压超过预定的电压阈值，则将无功电流注入到电力线路中，其中注入的无功电流的量被选择为使得DC-AC电压转换器的输出电压保持在预定电压范围内 。
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公开(公告)号：WO2012000508A2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-05
申请号：PCT/DK2011/050243
申请日：2011-06-29
Applicant: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S , GUPTA, Amit, Kumar , TRIPATHI, Anshuman , ANBARASU, Ramasamy , STYHM, Ove , OPINA, Gil, Lampong, Jr , KARUPPANAN, Yugarajan , LI, Bing , CAO, Shu, Yu
Inventor： GUPTA, Amit, Kumar , TRIPATHI, Anshuman , ANBARASU, Ramasamy , STYHM, Ove , OPINA, Gil, Lampong, Jr , KARUPPANAN, Yugarajan , LI, Bing , CAO, Shu, Yu
CPC classification number: H02P9/10 , F03D7/0284 , H02P2101/15 , Y02E10/723
Abstract: A wind turbine is provided. The wind turbine includes a generator, an output thereof being connectable to a power grid via a power transmission path, the power transmission path comprising a generator side converter coupled to the output of the generator, a grid side converter coupled to the power grid, and a DC link coupled between the generator side converter and the grid side converter. For diverting the generator power, a load dump arrangement is provided which includes at least one resistor, a plurality of switches, and a plurality of electrical connections which electrically connect the at least one resistor to the output of the generator and across the DC link via the plurality of switches. One common and configurable load dump is used for both converter system failures and grid failures. As compared to two separate load dumps for converter failures and grid failures, the single load dump will require a smaller space for a wind turbine. Thus, the weight and size of the power converter system may be reduced.
Abstract translation: 提供风力涡轮机。 风力涡轮机包括发电机，其输出端经由电力传输路径可连接到电网，该电力传输路径包括耦合到发电机的输出端的发电机侧转换器，耦合到电网的电网侧转换器，以及 耦合在发电机侧转换器和电网侧转换器之间的DC链路。 为了转移发电机功率，提供负载突降装置，其包括至少一个电阻器，多个开关和多个电连接，其将至少一个电阻器电连接到发电机的输出端并跨越DC链路经由 多个开关。 一个通用和可配置的负载转储用于转换器系统故障和电网故障。 与用于转换器故障和电网故障的两个单独的负载转储相比，单个负载转储将需要较小的风力发电机空间。 因此，可以减小功率转换器系统的重量和尺寸。
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公开(公告)号：WO2014124644A1
公开(公告)日：2014-08-21
申请号：PCT/DK2013/050039
申请日：2013-02-15
Applicant: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S
Inventor： GUPTA, Manoj , GURU, Dilip, Kumar , GUPTA, Amit, Kumar
CPC classification number: F03D7/048 , F03D7/0272 , F03D9/257 , G05B23/0235 , H01H71/10 , H01H81/00 , H02H3/006 , H02H3/025 , H02H3/08 , H02H7/093 , H02H7/30 , H02J3/16 , H02J3/18 , H02J3/38 , H02J3/381 , H02J3/382 , H02J3/386 , H02P9/006 , Y02E10/563 , Y02E10/763 , Y02E40/34
Abstract: A method of operating a wind turbine plant is provided. Such a wind turbine plant comprises at least one transmission branch comprising a plurality of wind turbine generators and coupled to an electrical grid at a point of common coupling through at least one circuit breaker comprising a breaking capacity. The method comprises monitoring the electrical grid for a low voltage fault event; and if a low voltage fault event is detected: calculating a grid short circuit strength, determining a short circuit current limit if the grid short circuit strength requires an initial fault current contribution which exceeds the breaking capacity of the circuit breaker to be passed through the circuit breaker, determining a maximum fault current contribution based on the short circuit current limit and operating the wind turbine generators to provide to the electrical grid the maximum fault current contribution.
Abstract translation: 提供了一种操作风力涡轮机设备的方法。 这种风力涡轮机设备包括至少一个包括多个风力涡轮发电机的传输分支，并且通过包括断路能力的至少一个断路器在公共耦合点处耦合到电网。 该方法包括监测低压故障事件的电网; 并且如果检测到低电压故障事件：计算电网短路强度，如果电网短路强度需要超过断路器通过电路的分断能力的初始故障电流贡献，则确定短路电流限制 断路器，基于短路电流限制确定最大故障电流贡献，并操作风力涡轮发电机以向电网提供最大故障电流贡献。
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公开(公告)号：WO2012055416A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-03
申请号：PCT/DK2011/050403
申请日：2011-10-25
Applicant: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S , GUPTA, Amit, Kumar , TRIPATHI, Anshuman , OPINA, Gil, Jr., Lampong , KARUPPANAN, Yugarajan , YANG, Liang , QIAN, Ji
Inventor： GUPTA, Amit, Kumar , TRIPATHI, Anshuman , OPINA, Gil, Jr., Lampong , KARUPPANAN, Yugarajan , YANG, Liang , QIAN, Ji
Abstract: A system for a wind turbine generator comprising: a set of voltage limiting elements, and a controller configured to bypass the voltage limiting elements when a line voltage is below a predetermined threshold, and configured to connect each voltage limiting element in series between a grid side converter and a turbine transformer of the wind turbine generator, and to determine a current control reference signal for controlling the grid side converter (to generate a determined current) when the line voltage is above the predetermined threshold.
Abstract translation: 一种用于风力涡轮发电机的系统，包括：一组电压限制元件，以及控制器，其被配置为当线路电压低于预定阈值时旁路所述电压限制元件，并且被配置为将电压限制元件串联连接在电网侧 转换器和风力涡轮发电机的涡轮变压器，并且当线路电压高于预定阈值时，确定用于控制电网侧转换器（以产生确定的电流）的电流控制参考信号。
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公开(公告)号：WO2012000507A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-05
申请号：PCT/DK2011/050241
申请日：2011-06-27
Applicant: VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S , CAO, Shu, Yu , TRIPATHI, Anshuman , FONN, Swee, Yee , ANBARASU, Ramasamy , GUPTA, Amit, Kumar
Inventor： CAO, Shu, Yu , TRIPATHI, Anshuman , FONN, Swee, Yee , ANBARASU, Ramasamy , GUPTA, Amit, Kumar
CPC classification number: H02P9/02 , H02P21/12 , H02P21/141 , H02P25/024 , H02P25/28 , H02P25/30 , H02P27/02
Abstract: Parameters of PM machines, especially for IPM machine, are known to vary by significant amounts. This affects the controllability of such machines, which may lead to reduced power loading capability and increased losses. The present invention relates to a method for PM machine inductance profile identification based on voltage mode stator flux observation which could be easily integrated to the generator start-up process in wind turbine application for both stator flux vector feedback control system and current vector feedback control system.
Abstract translation: 已知PM机器，特别是IPM机器的参数变化很大。 这会影响这种机器的可控性，这可能导致功率负载能力下降和损失增加。 本发明涉及一种基于电压模式定子磁链观测的PM机电感轮廓识别方法，可以容易地集成到定子通量矢量反馈控制系统和电流矢量反馈控制系统的风力发电机应用中的发电机启动过程 。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：EP2633596A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-04
申请号：EP11776077.7
申请日：2011-10-25
Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/S
Inventor： GUPTA, Amit, Kumar , TRIPATHI, Anshuman , OPINA, Gil, Jr., Lampong , KARUPPANAN, Yugarajan , YANG, Liang , QIAN, Ji
Abstract: A system for a wind turbine generator comprising: a set of voltage limiting elements, and a controller configured to bypass the voltage limiting elements when a line voltage is below a predetermined threshold, and configured to connect each voltage limiting element in series between a grid side converter and a turbine transformer of the wind turbine generator, and to determine a current control reference signal for controlling the grid side converter (to generate a determined current) when the line voltage is above the predetermined threshold.
Abstract translation: 1。一种用于风力涡轮发电机的系统，包括：一组电压限制元件以及控制器，所述控制器被配置为当线电压低于预定阈值时旁路所述电压限制元件，并且被配置为将每个电压限制元件串联连接在电网侧 转换器和风力涡轮发电机的涡轮变压器，并且当线电压高于预定阈值时确定用于控制电网侧转换器（以产生确定的电流）的电流控制参考信号。
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公开(公告)号：EP2957012A1
公开(公告)日：2015-12-23
申请号：EP13706162.8
申请日：2013-02-15
Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/S
Inventor： GUPTA, Manoj , GURU, Dilip, Kumar , GUPTA, Amit, Kumar
CPC classification number: F03D7/048 , F03D7/0272 , F03D9/257 , G05B23/0235 , H01H71/10 , H01H81/00 , H02H3/006 , H02H3/025 , H02H3/08 , H02H7/093 , H02H7/30 , H02J3/16 , H02J3/18 , H02J3/38 , H02J3/381 , H02J3/382 , H02J3/386 , H02P9/006 , Y02E10/563 , Y02E10/763 , Y02E40/34
Abstract: A method of operating a wind turbine plant is provided. Such a wind turbine plant comprises at least one transmission branch comprising a plurality of wind turbine generators and coupled to an electrical grid at a point of common coupling through at least one circuit breaker comprising a breaking capacity. The method comprises monitoring the electrical grid for a low voltage fault event; and if a low voltage fault event is detected: calculating a grid short circuit strength, determining a short circuit current limit if the grid short circuit strength requires an initial fault current contribution which exceeds the breaking capacity of the circuit breaker to be passed through the circuit breaker, determining a maximum fault current contribution based on the short circuit current limit and operating the wind turbine generators to provide to the electrical grid the maximum fault current contribution.
Abstract translation: 提供了一种操作风力涡轮机设备的方法。 这样的风力涡轮机设备包括至少一个包括多个风力涡轮发电机的传输分支，并通过包括断路能力的至少一个断路器在公共耦合点处耦合到电网。 该方法包括监测低压故障事件的电网; 并且如果检测到低电压故障事件：计算电网短路强度，如果电网短路强度需要超过断路器通过电路的分断能力的初始故障电流贡献，则确定短路电流限制 断路器，基于短路电流限制确定最大故障电流贡献，并操作风力涡轮发电机以向电网提供最大故障电流贡献。
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公开(公告)号：EP2589129A2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-08
申请号：EP11729050.2
申请日：2011-06-29
Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/S
Inventor： GUPTA, Amit, Kumar , TRIPATHI, Anshuman , ANBARASU, Ramasamy , STYHM, Ove , OPINA, Gil, Lampong, Jr , KARUPPANAN, Yugarajan , LI, Bing , CAO,Shu, Yu
Abstract: A wind turbine is provided. The wind turbine includes a generator, an output thereof being connectable to a power grid via a power transmission path, the power transmission path comprising a generator side converter coupled to the output of the generator, a grid side converter coupled to the power grid, and a DC link coupled between the generator side converter and the grid side converter. For diverting the generator power, a load dump arrangement is provided which includes at least one resistor, a plurality of switches, and a plurality of electrical connections which electrically connect the at least one resistor to the output of the generator and across the DC link via the plurality of switches. One common and configurable load dump is used for both converter system failures and grid failures. As compared to two separate load dumps for converter failures and grid failures, the single load dump will require a smaller space for a wind turbine. Thus, the weight and size of the power converter system may be reduced.
Abstract translation: 提供风力涡轮机。 风力涡轮机包括发电机，其输出端可经由动力传输路径连接到电力网，电力传输路径包括耦合到发电机的输出端的发电机侧转换器，耦合到电力网的电网侧转换器，以及 耦合在发电机侧转换器和电网侧转换器之间的DC链路。 为了转移发电机功率，提供了负载突降装置，其包括至少一个电阻器，多个开关以及多个电连接件，其通过至少一个电阻器将发电机的输出端与直流链路电连接 多个开关。 转换器系统故障和电网故障都使用一种常见且可配置的负载转储。 与两个单独的负载转储相比，转换器故障和电网故障相比，单个负载转储将需要较小的风力涡轮机空间。 因此，功率转换器系统的重量和尺寸可以减小。
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公开(公告)号：EP2589142B1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-16
申请号：EP11738594.8
申请日：2011-06-27
Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/S
Inventor： CAO, Shu, Yu , TRIPATHI, Anshuman , FONN, Swee, Yee , ANBARASU, Ramasamy , GUPTA, Amit, Kumar
CPC classification number: H02P9/02 , H02P21/12 , H02P21/141 , H02P25/024 , H02P25/28 , H02P25/30 , H02P27/02
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公开(公告)号：EP2589142A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-08
申请号：EP11738594.8
申请日：2011-06-27
Applicant: Vestas Wind Systems A/S
Inventor： CAO, Shu, Yu , TRIPATHI, Anshuman , FONN, Swee, Yee , ANBARASU, Ramasamy , GUPTA, Amit, Kumar
CPC classification number: H02P9/02 , H02P21/12 , H02P21/141 , H02P25/024 , H02P25/28 , H02P25/30 , H02P27/02
Abstract: Parameters of PM machines, especially for IPM machine, are known to vary by significant amounts. This affects the controllability of such machines, which may lead to reduced power loading capability and increased losses. The present invention relates to a method for PM machine inductance profile identification based on voltage mode stator flux observation which could be easily integrated to the generator start-up process in wind turbine application for both stator flux vector feedback control system and current vector feedback control system.
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