公开(公告)号：MX9708893A

公开(公告)日：1998-03-31

申请号：MX9708893

申请日：1996-05-17

Applicant: AURA COMMUNICATIONS INC

Inventor： PALMERO VINCET ,  COBLER PATRICK J ,  BUTLER NEAL R

IPC: H02J7/02 ,  H04B5/02 ,  H04B5/06 ,  H04B7/08 ,  H04B7/26 ,  H04M1/60 ,  H04M1/737 ,  H04B05/02 ,  H04M01/60

Abstract: Un sistema y método que comunican señales entre una unidad portátil y un sistema de comunicaciones. El dispositivo portátil se comunica con una unidad base usando un acoplamiento inductivo. La unidad base se comunica con un sistema más amplio de comunicaciones tales como una red telefonica. los transductores multiples ortogonalmente dispuestos son usados en la unidad base para proporcionar un campo magnético más completo y para prevenir los nulos de inductancia mutua que están presentes en un campo magnético. El uso de acoplamientos inductivos de corto alcance reduce los requisitos de alimentacion y limita la interferencia con otras fuentes. El acoplamiento inductivo también puede ser usado para recargar una batería en el dispositivo portátil.

公开(公告)号：WO1996037052A1

公开(公告)日：1996-11-21

申请号：PCT/US1996007144

申请日：1996-05-17

Applicant: AURA COMMUNICATIONS, INC.

Inventor： AURA COMMUNICATIONS, INC. ,  PALMERO, Vincent ,  COBLER, Patrick, J. ,  BUTLER, Neal, R.

IPC: H04B05/02

CPC classification number: H04M1/6066 ,  H02J7/02 ,  H02J7/025 ,  H04B1/385 ,  H04B5/02 ,  H04B5/06 ,  H04B7/084 ,  H04M1/737

Abstract: A system and method communicate signals between a portable unit and a communications system. The portable device communicates with a base unit using inductive coupling. The base unit is further connected to a wider communication system such as a telephone network. Multiple, orthogonally arranged transducers are used in the base unit to provide a more complete magnetic field and to prevent mutual inductance nulls which are otherwise present in a magnetic field. The use of short-range inductive coupling minimizes the power requirements and limits interference with other sources. The inductive coupling may also be used to recharge a battery in the portable device.

Abstract translation: 系统和方法在便携式单元和通信系统之间传送信号。 便携式设备使用电感耦合与基座单元通信。 基本单元还连接到诸如电话网络的更广泛的通信系统。 在基本单元中使用多个正交布置的换能器来提供更完整的磁场并且防止否则存在于磁场中的互感零点。 使用短距离感应耦合可最大限度地降低功率需求并限制与其他源的干扰。 电感耦合也可以用于对便携式设备中的电池进行再充电。

公开(公告)号：WO1993012585A1

公开(公告)日：1993-06-24

申请号：PCT/US1992010604

申请日：1992-12-08

Applicant: MOTOROLA, INC.

Inventor： MOTOROLA, INC. ,  GHAEM, Sanjar

IPC: H04B05/02

CPC classification number: H04B10/803

Abstract: An integrated circuit module (501), with enclosed semiconductor devices (107, 115), includes a housing (101) with an electromagnetic wave reflective interior surface (103). A transmitter (105), mounted on a semiconductor device (107), transmits signals derived from a semiconductor device (107). An electromagnetic wave receiver (113), is positioned in the housing (101) such that it receives a transmitted wave via a reflective surface (103) along an electromagnetic wave path (117) from the transmitter (105).

Abstract translation: 具有封闭半导体器件（107,115）的集成电路模块（501）包括具有电磁波反射内表面（103）的外壳（101）。 安装在半导体器件（107）上的发送器（105）发送从半导体器件（107）导出的信号。 电磁波接收器（113）位于壳体（101）中，使得其经由来自发射器（105）的电磁波路径（117）的反射表面（103）接收透射波。

公开(公告)号：WO1998020626A1

公开(公告)日：1998-05-14

申请号：PCT/US1997019675

申请日：1997-10-27

Applicant: PLANTRONICS, INC.

Inventor： PLANTRONICS, INC. ,  FLOWERDEW, Peter, M.

IPC: H04B05/02

CPC classification number: H04B7/10 ,  H01Q7/00 ,  H04B5/0012 ,  H04B5/0062 ,  H04B5/0081 ,  H04B5/0093 ,  H04B5/02 ,  H04B7/04

Abstract: A communication link includes a base unit and a remote unit that each include a transmit aerial and a receive aerial. These units communicate via magnetic inductive fields. The transmit aerial may be an array that shapes the field to transmit in front of the base unit to minimize interference between adjacent base units. Transmission from the base unit to the remote unit preferably uses magnetic inductive fields that are orthogonal to the magnetic inductive fields that transmit from the remote unit to the base unit. Accordingly, the aerials include aerials for receiving and transmitting in such orientations. A tri-axial array includes three aerials that are orthogonal to each other to allow the aerials to be driven by currents that are phase shifted and amplitude modulated so that the plane of the field is selectively tilted to maximize coupling between the base unit and remote unit. Such tilting allows the user of the remote unit to move relative to the base unit and maintain maximum coupling.

Abstract translation: 通信链路包括基本单元和各自包括发射天线和接收天线的远程单元。 这些单元通过磁感应场进行通信。 发射天线可以是将场进行整形以在基本单元前面传输的阵列，以最小化相邻基本单元之间的干扰。 从基本单元到远程单元的传输优选地使用与从远程单元发送到基本单元的磁感应场正交的磁感应场。 因此，天线包括用于以这种方向接收和传输的天线。 三轴阵列包括三个彼此正交的天线，以允许天线由相移和幅度调制的电流驱动，使得场的平面被选择性地倾斜以最大化基本单元和远程单元之间的耦合 。 这种倾斜允许远程单元的用户相对于基座单元移动并保持最大耦合。

公开(公告)号：WO1995015622A1

公开(公告)日：1995-06-08

申请号：PCT/FI1994000536

申请日：1994-11-29

Applicant: IDESCO OY ,  ELSILÄ, Martti ,  KOIVUSAARI, Seppo ,  PÄÄKKÖ, Jari ,  KALLIOMÄKI, Kalevi ,  TOPPI, Juha

Inventor： IDESCO OY

IPC: H04B05/02

CPC classification number: G06K19/07758 ,  G06K7/10336 ,  G06K19/04 ,  G06K19/07749 ,  G06K19/07756 ,  G06K19/07779 ,  G07C9/00111

Abstract: The present invention relates to a remote-readable transponder arrangement, which is located in connection with the object (10) that one wants to identify and which can be identified by a separate reading device by means of mutual induction. The transponder arrangement comprises a transponder section (7), which comprises a transceiver unit (3) and a coupling means (4) connected to the transceiver unit; the transponder arrangement further comprising a means (8) which increases the reading area and which is inductively connected to the coupling means; and furthermore, a support structure (6) for the transponder section (7) and for the means (8) for increasing the reading area, which means for increasing the reading area has been arranged in the support structure so as to run along the support structure. The transponder arrangement (B) comprises means (9, 19, 29, 20) for placing the circular support structure (6) provided with the means (8) which increases the reading area on an object in such a manner that this support structure is open, and means (11a-11b, 20) for closing the circular support structure (6) after it has been mounted on the object.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种与想要识别的物体（10）相关联的远程可读转发器装置，并且可通过相互感应由单独的读取装置识别。 应答器装置包括转发器部分（7），其包括收发器单元（3）和连接到收发器单元的耦合装置（4）; 所述转发器装置还包括增加读取区域并且感应地连接到所述耦合装置的装置（8）; 此外，用于应答器部分（7）的支撑结构（6）和用于增加读取区域的装置（8），其用于增加读取区域的装置已经被布置在支撑结构中，以便沿支撑件 结构体。 应答器装置（B）包括用于放置设置有装置（8）的圆形支撑结构（6）的装置（9,19,29,20），其将读取区域增加到物体上，使得该支撑结构 打开，以及用于在将圆形支撑结构（6）安装在物体上之后关闭圆形支撑结构（6）的装置（11a-11b，20）。

公开(公告)号：WO1992000635A1

公开(公告)日：1992-01-09

申请号：PCT/FI1991000182

申请日：1991-06-07

Applicant: IDESCO OY ,  KALLIOMÄKI, Kalevi ,  MOILANEN, Markku ,  ELSILÄ, Martti ,  NUUTINEN, Tapio

Inventor： IDESCO OY

IPC: H04B05/02

CPC classification number: H04B5/0093 ,  H04B5/02

Abstract: The invention relates to a data transmission equipment comprising a first transceiver (A) comprising first means for generating alternating current; a second transceiver (B) comprising second means for generating alternating current and positioned apart from the first transceiver (A); and coupling means (1, 2) positioned in the first and the second transceiver (A, B) for connecting the transceivers together by means of mutual inductance for transmission of data between said transceivers (A, B). To alter the functional properties of the equipment in a manner considerably simpler than previously in view of the manufacturing technique, a flux transformer (C) is provided between said coupling means (1, 2) in connection with at least one transceiver (A, B), the flux transformer (C) comprising a primary coil and a secondary coil (3, 4) with unequal diameters, and one of the coils (3, 4) of the flux transformer (C) is positioned closed to the coupling means (1, 2) of said transceiver (A, B).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种包括第一收发器（A）的数据传输设备，包括用于产生交流电流的第一装置; 第二收发器（B），包括用于产生交流电并与第一收发器（A）分开定位的第二装置; 以及位于第一和第二收发器（A，B）中的耦合装置（1,2），用于通过互感来将收发器连接在一起，以在所述收发器（A，B）之间传输数据。 为了以与以前相对于制造技术相比简单得多的方式改变设备的功能特性，在所述耦合装置（1,2）之间，与至少一个收发器（A，B） ），包括初级线圈和不等直径的次级线圈（3,4）的磁通变压器（C）和磁通变压器（C）的线圈（3,4）中的一个位于闭合到联接装置（ 1,2）所述收发器（A，B）。

公开(公告)号：WO1991013499A1

公开(公告)日：1991-09-05

申请号：PCT/SE1991000131

申请日：1991-02-21

Applicant: BRÄNNSTRÖM, Roland

IPC: H04B05/02

CPC classification number: H04B5/02 ,  G06K17/0022 ,  G06K19/0723

Abstract: The present invention relates to a receiver and transmitter arrangement for a price information system which includes a plurality of price information units in a shop or store, for instance. Each price information unit includes a loop (20) for receiving a signal (f1) from the control unit. When there is no communication with the price information unit, a voltage-controlled oscillator (50) is controlled by an incorporated crystal (46) via a phase locked loop. When communication is effected with the price information units, the voltage-controlled oscillator (50) is controlled in a manner such that the frequency and phase position of the oscillators in the control unit and the price information unit will coincide. This is achieved by activating a phase comparator (58) (with switch 60) which then receives the following input signals: a real value signal (f6) from the voltage-controlled oscillator (50), and two control value signals [(f3a), (f4a)] obtained by passing the signal (f) through two filter and demodulator circuits (30) and (32) and two comparators (34) and (36). The output signal obtained from the voltage-controlled oscillator (50) is passed directly to the filter and demodulator circuit (32) and indirectly to the filter and demodulator circuit (30), via a phase shift circuit (42).

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于价格信息系统的接收机和发送器装置，其包括例如商店或商店中的多个价格信息单元。 每个价格信息单元包括用于从控制单元接收信号（f1）的回路（20）。 当与价格信息单元没有通信时，压控振荡器（50）由结合的晶体（46）经由锁相环控制。 当利用价格信息单元进行通信时，以控制单元和价格信息单元中的振荡器的频率和相位位置一致的方式来控制压控振荡器（50）。 这通过激活相位比较器（58）（具有开关60）来实现，其然后接收以下输入信号：来自压控振荡器（50）的实际值信号（f6）和两个控制值信号[（f3a） ，（f4a）]通过使信号（f）通过两个滤波器和解调器电路（30）和（32）和两个比较器（34）和（36）而获得。 从压控振荡器（50）获得的输出信号通过相移电路（42）直接传递到滤波器和解调器电路（32）并间接地传送到滤波器和解调器电路（30）。