公开(公告)号：EP0926340B1

公开(公告)日：2004-08-04

申请号：EP98124481.7

申请日：1998-12-23

Applicant: Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki

Inventor： Kawaguchi, Masahiro ,  Miura, Shintaro ,  Okuno, Takuya ,  Mizutani, Hideki ,  Takenaka, Kenji ,  Sugiura, Manabu ,  Kayukawa, Hiroaki

IPC: F04B27/10

CPC classification number: F04B27/1054 ,  F05C2201/0475 ,  F05C2201/049 ,  F05C2201/0493 ,  F05C2203/086 ,  F05C2253/12

公开(公告)号：EP0679809B1

公开(公告)日：2004-03-24

申请号：EP95302917.0

申请日：1995-04-28

Applicant: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA

Inventor： Komine, Kenji, c/o Intellectual Property Div. ,  Isegawa, Hiroyuki, c/o Intellectual Property Div.

IPC: F04C18/00 ,  F04C29/02

CPC classification number: C10M105/36 ,  C10M105/38 ,  C10M171/008 ,  C10M2207/281 ,  C10M2207/282 ,  C10M2207/283 ,  C10M2207/286 ,  C10M2211/022 ,  C10M2211/06 ,  C10M2215/04 ,  C10M2215/26 ,  C10N2240/00 ,  C10N2240/22 ,  C10N2240/30 ,  C10N2240/50 ,  C10N2240/52 ,  C10N2240/54 ,  C10N2240/56 ,  C10N2240/58 ,  C10N2240/60 ,  C10N2240/66 ,  C23C8/80 ,  F01C21/08 ,  F01C21/104 ,  F04B39/0215 ,  F04C18/3441 ,  F04C18/3442 ,  F04C18/3564 ,  F04C23/001 ,  F04C23/008 ,  F04C29/02 ,  F04C2210/14 ,  F04C2210/26 ,  F04C2230/41 ,  F04C2240/603 ,  F05B2210/14 ,  F05B2230/22 ,  F05B2230/90 ,  F05C2201/021 ,  F05C2201/0442 ,  F05C2201/0457 ,  F05C2201/0466 ,  F05C2201/0478 ,  F05C2201/0493 ,  F05C2203/086 ,  F05C2225/04 ,  F05C2253/12 ,  F16N7/366 ,  F16N15/00

公开(公告)号：EP1068452B1

公开(公告)日：2003-05-21

申请号：EP99911935.7

申请日：1999-03-23

Applicant: Ford Motor Company ,  FORD MOTOR COMPANY LIMITED

Inventor： CORDY, Carl, Edward

IPC: F04B27/10

CPC classification number: F04B27/1054 ,  C23C22/66 ,  F04B27/0873 ,  F04B27/0891 ,  F04B27/0895 ,  F05C2201/021 ,  F05C2201/028 ,  F05C2201/0463 ,  F05C2201/0493 ,  F05C2203/06 ,  F05C2253/12 ,  Y10S428/926 ,  Y10S428/936 ,  Y10T428/12583 ,  Y10T428/1259 ,  Y10T428/12708 ,  Y10T428/12736 ,  Y10T428/1275

Abstract: A swash plate type compressor (10) having a cylinder block (12, 14) with cylinder bores (18) disposed parallel to the axis of the cylinder block. A rotary shaft (22) rotatably mounted within the cylinder block carries an aluminium swash plate (20). The swash plate (20) is fixed in the rotary shaft (22) and has two facial surfaces (26) and an end surface (28). The swash plate (20) has a coating layer of at least 0.2 wt.% cobalt and the balance being tin. A piston (16) reciprocally fitted within the cylinder bore (18) contains shoes (24) which slideably intervene between the piston (16) and the swash plate facial surfaces (26). The shoes (24) transfer the rotational motion of the swash plate (20) to the linear motion of the piston (16). The coated surfaces (26) of the swash plate (20) are in slidable contact with the shoes (24). The coating on the swash plate (20) permits the use of low silicon alloy aluminium without the need of metal plating or high finish polishing.

公开(公告)号：EP1158171A1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-28

申请号：EP01119735.7

申请日：1995-04-28

Applicant: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba

Inventor： Komine, Kenji, Intellectual Property Division ,  Isegawa, Hiroyuki, Intellectual Property Division

IPC: F04C23/00 ,  F04B39/12 ,  C10M105/32

CPC classification number: C10M105/36 ,  C10M105/38 ,  C10M171/008 ,  C10M2207/281 ,  C10M2207/282 ,  C10M2207/283 ,  C10M2207/286 ,  C10M2211/022 ,  C10M2211/06 ,  C10M2215/04 ,  C10M2215/26 ,  C10N2240/00 ,  C10N2240/22 ,  C10N2240/30 ,  C10N2240/50 ,  C10N2240/52 ,  C10N2240/54 ,  C10N2240/56 ,  C10N2240/58 ,  C10N2240/60 ,  C10N2240/66 ,  C23C8/80 ,  F01C21/08 ,  F01C21/104 ,  F04B39/0215 ,  F04C18/3441 ,  F04C18/3442 ,  F04C18/3564 ,  F04C23/001 ,  F04C23/008 ,  F04C29/02 ,  F04C2210/14 ,  F04C2210/26 ,  F04C2230/41 ,  F04C2240/603 ,  F05B2210/14 ,  F05B2230/22 ,  F05B2230/90 ,  F05C2201/021 ,  F05C2201/0442 ,  F05C2201/0457 ,  F05C2201/0466 ,  F05C2201/0478 ,  F05C2201/0493 ,  F05C2203/086 ,  F05C2225/04 ,  F05C2253/12 ,  F16N7/366 ,  F16N15/00

Abstract: A compressor for use with an HFC refrigerant, comprising:

a sealed casing;
a motor housed within the sealed casing;
compression machinery also housed within the sealed casing, the compression machinery including at least first and second sliding members at least one of which has a material density ratio of at least 95%; and
an at least tetravalent ester oil for the refrigerating machine oil which lubricates the sliding members of the compressor.

Abstract translation: 一种用于HFC制冷剂的压缩机，包括：密封壳体; 容纳在密封外壳内的电动机; 压缩机械也容纳在密封壳体内，压缩机械包括至少第一和第二滑动构件，其中至少一个具有至少95％的材料密度比; 以及润滑压缩机滑动部件的至少四价酯油用于冷冻机油。

公开(公告)号：EP1158168A1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-28

申请号：EP01119732.4

申请日：1995-04-28

Applicant: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba

Inventor： Komine, Kenji, Intellectual Property Division ,  Isegawa, Hiroyuki, Intellectual Property Division

IPC: F04C18/344 ,  F04C29/00 ,  C10M105/32

CPC classification number: C10M105/36 ,  C10M105/38 ,  C10M171/008 ,  C10M2207/281 ,  C10M2207/282 ,  C10M2207/283 ,  C10M2207/286 ,  C10M2211/022 ,  C10M2211/06 ,  C10M2215/04 ,  C10M2215/26 ,  C10N2240/00 ,  C10N2240/22 ,  C10N2240/30 ,  C10N2240/50 ,  C10N2240/52 ,  C10N2240/54 ,  C10N2240/56 ,  C10N2240/58 ,  C10N2240/60 ,  C10N2240/66 ,  C23C8/80 ,  F01C21/08 ,  F01C21/104 ,  F04B39/0215 ,  F04C18/3441 ,  F04C18/3442 ,  F04C18/3564 ,  F04C23/001 ,  F04C23/008 ,  F04C29/02 ,  F04C2210/14 ,  F04C2210/26 ,  F04C2230/41 ,  F04C2240/603 ,  F05B2210/14 ,  F05B2230/22 ,  F05B2230/90 ,  F05C2201/021 ,  F05C2201/0442 ,  F05C2201/0457 ,  F05C2201/0466 ,  F05C2201/0478 ,  F05C2201/0493 ,  F05C2203/086 ,  F05C2225/04 ,  F05C2253/12 ,  F16N7/366 ,  F16N15/00

Abstract: A compressor for use with an HFC refrigerant, comprising:

a sealed casing;
a motor housed within the sealed casing;
compression machinery also housed within the sealed casing, the compression machinery including at least first and second sliding members, one of the sliding members being made of a material having a surface hardness of at least HV 1000 after the sliding surface has been nitride treated, and the other sliding material being made of cast iron containing Mo - Ni - Cr; and
an at least tetravalent ester oil for the refrigerating machine oil which lubricates the sliding members of the compressor.

Abstract translation: 一种与HFC制冷剂一起使用的压缩机，包括：密封壳体; 容纳在密封壳体内的马达; 压缩机械也容纳在密封壳体内，压缩机械至少包括第一和第二滑动构件，滑动构件中的一个在滑动表面已经被氮化处理之后由表面硬度至少为HV 1000的材料制成，以及 另一种滑动材料由含Mo-Ni-Cr的铸铁制成; 以及用于冷冻机油的至少四价酯油，其润滑压缩机的滑动构件。

公开(公告)号：EP1068452A1

公开(公告)日：2001-01-17

申请号：EP99911935.7

申请日：1999-03-23

Applicant: Ford Motor Company ,  FORD MOTOR COMPANY LIMITED

Inventor： CORDY, Carl, Edward

IPC: F04B27/10

CPC classification number: F04B27/1054 ,  C23C22/66 ,  F04B27/0873 ,  F04B27/0891 ,  F04B27/0895 ,  F05C2201/021 ,  F05C2201/028 ,  F05C2201/0463 ,  F05C2201/0493 ,  F05C2203/06 ,  F05C2253/12 ,  Y10S428/926 ,  Y10S428/936 ,  Y10T428/12583 ,  Y10T428/1259 ,  Y10T428/12708 ,  Y10T428/12736 ,  Y10T428/1275

Abstract: A swash plate type compressor (10) having a cylinder block (12, 14) with cylinder bores (18) disposed parallel to the axis of the cylinder block. A rotary shaft (22) rotatably mounted within the cylinder block carries an aluminium swash plate (20). The swash plate (20) is fixed in the rotary shaft (22) and has two facial surfaces (26) and an end surface (28). The swash plate (20) has a coating layer of at least 0.2 wt.% cobalt and the balance being tin. A piston (16) reciprocally fitted within the cylinder bore (18) contains shoes (24) which slideably intervene between the piston (16) and the swash plate facial surfaces (26). The shoes (24) transfer the rotational motion of the swash plate (20) to the linear motion of the piston (16). The coated surfaces (26) of the swash plate (20) are in slidable contact with the shoes (24). The coating on the swash plate (20) permits the use of low silicon alloy aluminium without the need of metal plating or high finish polishing.

公开(公告)号：EP0543471B1

公开(公告)日：1999-04-21

申请号：EP92250310.7

申请日：1992-10-23

Applicant: ISCO, Inc.

Inventor： Clay, Dale Lee ,  Jameson, Daniel Gene ,  Allington, Robert William ,  Winter, Robin Randall

IPC: B01D11/02 ,  G01T7/02 ,  G01N1/28

CPC classification number: B01D11/0407 ,  B01D11/0203 ,  F04B9/042 ,  F04B15/08 ,  F04B49/065 ,  F04B2205/03 ,  F04B2205/05 ,  F04B2205/09 ,  F05B2230/41 ,  F05C2201/0493 ,  F05C2253/12 ,  F16K15/183 ,  G01F1/34 ,  G01N1/34 ,  G01N1/40 ,  G01N30/02 ,  G01N30/28 ,  G01N2001/4033 ,  G01N2001/4061 ,  G01N2030/6013 ,  G01N2035/0441 ,  G21F5/015 ,  B01D15/40

公开(公告)号：EP0890743A2

公开(公告)日：1999-01-13

申请号：EP98111672.6

申请日：1998-06-25

Applicant: TAIHO KOGYO CO., LTD. ,  Kabushiki Kaisha Toyoda Jidoshokki Seisakusho

Inventor： Kanayama, Hiroshi ,  Kawakami, Shinya ,  Gouhara, Chiaki ,  Kato, Takayuki ,  Kato, Masafumi ,  Katayama, Seiji ,  Takamatsu, Masato

IPC: F04B27/08

CPC classification number: F16H57/041 ,  C08G73/14 ,  C09D179/08 ,  C10M125/00 ,  C10M2201/0413 ,  C10M2201/05 ,  C10M2201/062 ,  C10M2201/0623 ,  C10M2201/0663 ,  C10M2201/085 ,  C10M2217/0443 ,  C10N2220/082 ,  C10N2230/06 ,  C10N2240/02 ,  C10N2240/30 ,  C10N2250/14 ,  C10N2250/18 ,  C23C22/07 ,  C23C28/00 ,  F04B27/1054 ,  F05C2201/021 ,  F05C2201/0475 ,  F05C2201/0493 ,  F05C2203/0808 ,  F05C2203/086 ,  F05C2253/04 ,  F05C2253/12 ,  F05C2253/20 ,  F16H23/00 ,  C08K3/04 ,  C08K3/30

Abstract: A swash plate of a swash-plate compressor is subjected to sliding on shoes (19) and is required to have excellent seizure resistance and wear resistance under the dry lubricating condition. The swash plate (14) according to the present invention is provided with the surface-treated layer, i.e., the intermediate layer (7) consisiting of Cu, Sn or metal phosphate, and a sliding contact layer (8) consisting of MoS 2 and/or graphite and thermosetting resin.

公开(公告)号：EP0639099B1

公开(公告)日：1998-08-12

申请号：EP94911446.6

申请日：1994-03-02

Applicant: ISCO, Inc.

Inventor： CLAY, Dale Lee ,  ALLINGTON, Robert William ,  LIESCHESKI, Phillip Bearnard, III ,  WINTER, Robin Randall ,  JAMESON, Daniel Gene

IPC: B01D11/00

CPC classification number: F04B9/042 ,  B01D11/0203 ,  B01D11/0407 ,  F04B15/08 ,  F04B49/065 ,  F04B2205/03 ,  F04B2205/05 ,  F04B2205/09 ,  F05B2230/41 ,  F05C2201/0493 ,  F05C2253/12 ,  F16K15/183 ,  G01F1/34 ,  G01N1/34 ,  G01N1/40 ,  G01N30/02 ,  G01N30/28 ,  G01N2001/4033 ,  G01N2001/4061 ,  G01N2030/6013 ,  G01N2035/0441 ,  G21F5/015 ,  B01D15/40

Abstract: To supply supercritical fluid to an automatic supercritical fluid extractor and collect extract from the extractor, sample holding cartridges (30A) are lifted one by one in series by an elevator plug into a pressure chamber (24A). An inlet at the top of the cartridge (30A) engages a pressure vessel inlet for the extractant so that extractant flows into the cartridge (30A) and into the space between the cartridge and inner walls of the pressure chamber (24A). The outlets from the cartridge (30A) and pressure vessel communicate with the collector (408) and exhaust through passageways in the plug. The plug has cleaning ports for cleaning seals and the outlet from the cartridge (30A) flows past the seals. The collector (408) lifts vials into place and can precool the collection solvent, and later as part of the collection procedure, heat and pressurize the collector (408).

公开(公告)号：EP0639098A4

公开(公告)日：1996-11-06

申请号：EP94911445

申请日：1994-03-02

Applicant: ISCO INC

Inventor： JAMESON DANIEL GENE ,  MACOMBER ROBERT JOSEPH ,  ALLINGTON ROBERT WILLIAM

IPC: B01D11/00 ,  B01D11/02 ,  B01D11/04 ,  F04B9/04 ,  F04B15/08 ,  F04B49/06 ,  F16K15/18 ,  G01F1/34 ,  G01N1/34 ,  G01N1/40 ,  G01N30/02 ,  G01N30/28 ,  G01N30/60 ,  G01N35/04 ,  G21F5/015

CPC classification number: G21F5/015 ,  B01D11/0203 ,  B01D11/0407 ,  F04B9/042 ,  F04B15/08 ,  F04B49/065 ,  F04B2205/03 ,  F04B2205/05 ,  F04B2205/09 ,  F05B2230/41 ,  F05C2201/0493 ,  F05C2253/12 ,  F16K15/183 ,  G01F1/34 ,  G01N1/34 ,  G01N1/40 ,  G01N30/02 ,  G01N30/28 ,  G01N2001/4033 ,  G01N2001/4061 ,  G01N2030/6013 ,  G01N2035/0441 ,  B01D15/40

Abstract: To avoid deposits on the restrictor that channels extractant into a collector (1901), a heated capillary tube (1900) pressure release restrictor has a thermally insulated outlet end in a collecting trap (1908) substantially colder than the capillary tube (1900). The restrictor is heated between the insulation (1906) and the capillary tube (1908) by Joulean heating. The solvent in the trap (1908) is at a pressure of 5 to 200 psi above atmospheric pressure. The thermal resistance of the insulation (1906) is selected to reduce the heat added to the extractant to a minimum, to keep the extractant from freezing, and to reduce partitioning of the extract and extractant. It has a thermal conductivity no greater than 60 BTU's per hour, per square foot, per inch for a one degree Fahrenheit difference.