Hybrid power source system
    1.
    发明授权
    Hybrid power source system 有权
    混合动力源系统

    公开(公告)号:US09496752B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-15

    申请号:US13394478

    申请日:2010-09-09

    Abstract: To provide a hybrid power source system in which either a solar cell or a fuel cell and a secondary cell are combined with each other, and the secondary cell is used as an electric power buffer and which can maintain a high energy efficiency even when there is a change in a charging state of the secondary cell, a change in an operating condition, or a secular change in a member, prevent overcharging of the secondary cell, and suppress thermal deterioration of the solar cell or the fuel cell due to generation of a surplus electric power unable to be taken out. A hybrid power source system is composed of a solar cell module 1 or a fuel cell module, a DC/DC converter (2) which supplies a suitable voltage to a load (3) and a secondary cell (4) after converting an electric power generated by the module into the suitable voltage, the secondary cell (4), and a shunt circuit (a constant voltage diode (6) or a shunt regulator IC) which is connected in parallel with the secondary cell (4), and which, when the secondary cell (4) is substantially in a full charging state, transforms substantially all of a surplus electric power which is not consumed in the load (3), of the generated electric power, into heat to abandon the resulting heat.

    Abstract translation: 为了提供将太阳能电池或燃料电池和二次电池彼此组合的混合动力源系统,并且二次电池用作电力缓冲器,并且即使存在能够保持高的能量效率 蓄电池的充电状态的改变,工作状态的变化或构件的长期变化,防止二次电池的过充电,并且抑制由于太阳能电池或燃料电池的产生导致的太阳能电池或燃料电池的热劣化 剩余电力无法取出。 混合电源系统由太阳能电池模块1或燃料电池模块,DC / DC转换器(2)组成,DC / DC转换器(2)在转换电力之后向负载(3)和二次电池(4)提供合适的电压 由模块产生的适当电压,二次电池(4)以及与二次电池(4)并联连接的分流电路(恒压二极管(6)或并联稳压器IC) 当二次电池(4)基本上处于完全充电状态时,基本上将所产生的电力的负载(3)中未消耗的剩余电力全部转换成热量以放弃所产生的热量。

    Fuel cell system and electronic device
    2.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell system and electronic device 有权
    燃料电池系统和电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US08957622B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-17

    申请号:US13143012

    申请日:2010-01-18

    Abstract: The present invention provides a small fuel cell system including a secondary battery, in which deterioration in the secondary battery is suppressed regardless of a temperature condition. A control unit adjusts the supply amount of a liquid fluid of a fuel pump so that charging current I2 to a secondary battery becomes smaller than a predetermined maximum charging current value Imax. Consequently, for example, even in the case of using a small secondary battery, the charging current I2 is limited to be smaller than a predetermined upper limit value (maximum charging current value Imax). In addition, a temperature detecting unit detects temperature T1 of the secondary battery and the control unit controls the maximum charging current value Imax in accordance with the detected temperature T1 of the secondary battery. In such a manner, the operation of limiting the charging current I2 in accordance with the temperature T1 of the secondary battery at that time is performed.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种包括二次电池的小型燃料电池系统,其中不管温度条件如何都抑制了二次电池的劣化。 控制单元调节燃料泵的液体流体的供给量,使得二次电池的充电电流I2变得小于预定的最大充电电流值Imax。 因此,例如,即使在使用小二次电池的情况下,将充电电流I2限制为小于规定上限值(最大充电电流值Imax)。 此外,温度检测单元检测二次电池的温度T1,并且控制单元根据二次电池的检测温度T1来控制最大充电电流值Imax。 以这种方式,执行根据当时二次电池的温度T1来限制充电电流I2的操作。

    FUEL CELL AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE
    3.
    发明申请
    FUEL CELL AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE 有权
    燃料电池和电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US20110020714A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-27

    申请号:US12667181

    申请日:2008-06-27

    Abstract: A fuel cell capable of being thinned while maintaining a stable electric power supply is provided. A fuel cell includes a power generation section, a fuel tank, a fuel supply section (pump), and a fuel vaporization section. The power generation section has a structure in which a combined body is sandwiched between a cell plate and a cell plate. The combined body has a structure in which an anode electrode and a cathode electrode are oppositely arranged with an electrolyte film in between. In particular, the fuel supply section and the fuel vaporization section are integrally provided, and are connected by a nozzle section buried therein. A fuel contained in the fuel tank is pumped by the fuel supply section according to the state of the power generation section, and then is vaporized by the fuel vaporization section, and is supplied to the power generation section side.

    Abstract translation: 提供能够在保持稳定的电力供应的同时减薄的燃料电池。 燃料电池包括发电部,燃料箱,燃料供给部(泵)和燃料蒸发部。 发电部具有组合体夹在电池板和电池板之间的结构。 组合体具有阳极电极和阴极电极之间相对设置有电解质膜的结构。 特别地,燃料供给部和燃料蒸发部一体地设置,并且通过埋设在其中的喷嘴部连接。 包含在燃料箱中的燃料根据发电部的状态由燃料供给部泵送,然后被燃料蒸发部蒸发,并被供给到发电部侧。

    FUEL CARTRIDGE, FUEL CELL, AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE
    4.
    发明申请
    FUEL CARTRIDGE, FUEL CELL, AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE 审中-公开
    燃料盒,燃料电池和电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US20100279205A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-04

    申请号:US12809826

    申请日:2008-12-17

    CPC classification number: H01M8/04208 H01M2250/30 Y02B90/18

    Abstract: A fuel cartridge with which damage or break of a valve due to miss-loading or the like is able to be avoided and safety is able to be improved, a fuel cell, and an electronic device are provided. A fitting groove for fitting to a fuel cell body is provided in a package of a fuel cartridge. Improper force applied to a valve due to inappropriate loading or the like is avoided, and possibility that the valve is damaged or broken is decreased. The valve is provided not projecting from the package. Compared to an existing structure that a valve is projecting outside of the package, the effective volume of a fuel storage space is increased even if the height of the entire cartridge is the same as that of the existing case.

    Abstract translation: 一种能够避免由于错过加载等导致的阀的损坏或破裂的燃料盒,并且能够提高安全性,提供燃料电池和电子设备。 在燃料盒的包装中设置有用于装配到燃料电池体的装配槽。 避免了由于不适当的装载等而施加在阀上的不适当的力,并且减少了阀被损坏或破裂的可能性。 阀不提供从包装中突出。 与阀门突出在包装外部的现有结构相比,即使整个墨盒的高度与现有盒子的高度相同,燃料存储空间的有效容积也增加。

    Power supply system and electronic device
    5.
    发明授权
    Power supply system and electronic device 有权
    电源系统和电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US09006932B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-14

    申请号:US13143274

    申请日:2010-01-18

    Abstract: A power supply system capable of inhibiting electricity loss and deterioration of each power supply device while realizing high stability in the case where electricity supply is performed by using a plurality of power supply devices is provided. A switching element corresponding to a power supply device having a higher inter-terminal voltage out of two power supply devices selectively becomes in ON state, and a switching element corresponding to a power supply device having a lower inter-terminal voltage selectively becomes in OFF state. Thereby, overload on a specific power supply device is prevented, and current flow between the different power supply devices is able to be prevented without generating needless electricity loss. Further, since electricity of the power supply device having a higher inter-terminal voltage is selectively outputted, variation between the respective power supply devices becomes allowable to some extent.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种能够在通过使用多个电源装置进行供电的情况下实现高稳定性的同时抑制电力供应装置的电力损失和劣化的电力供应系统。 对应于两个电源装置中具有较高端子间电压的电源装置的开关元件选择性地变为导通状态,并且与具有较低端子间电压的电源装置相对应的开关元件选择性地变为关断状态 。 由此,防止了特定的电源装置的过载,能够防止不同的电源装置之间的电流流动,而不会产生不必要的电力损失。 此外,由于选择性地输出具有较高端子间电压的电源装置的电力,所以在一定程度上允许各个电源装置之间的变化。

    Solar power-generating equipment
    6.
    发明授权
    Solar power-generating equipment 有权
    太阳能发电设备

    公开(公告)号:US08922156B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-12-30

    申请号:US13112062

    申请日:2011-05-20

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is solar power-generating equipment, including: a solar cell; a secondary battery; an electric power outputting portion; a display portion configured to display thereon information about an electric-generating capacity of the solar cell, and information about a state of charge of the secondary battery; and a control portion configured to cause the display portion to display thereon the information about the electric-generating capacity of the solar cell only for a predetermined time length, and cause the display portion to display thereon the information about the state of charge of the secondary battery only for a predetermined time length.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了太阳能发电设备,包括:太阳能电池; 二次电池; 电力输出部; 显示部,被配置为在其上显示关于太阳能电池的发电量的信息,以及关于二次电池的充电状态的信息; 以及控制部,被配置为使所述显示部在其上显示关于所述太阳能电池的发电量的信息仅预定的时间长度,并且使所述显示部在其上显示关于所述次级的所述充电状态的信息 电池只有预定的时间长度。

    Fuel cell system and electronic device
    8.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell system and electronic device 有权
    燃料电池系统和电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US08846257B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-30

    申请号:US13058770

    申请日:2009-07-29

    Abstract: A fuel cell system that is able to perform power generation more stably than in the past regardless of external environment is provided. Based on a temperature of a power generation section detected by a temperature detection section, a supply amount of a liquid fuel from a fuel pump is adjusted, and therefore control in which the temperature of the power generation section becomes constant is performed. In addition, a fuel cell system that is able to perform power generation in a vaporization supply type fuel cell more stably than in the past is provided. A level of a power generation voltage supplied from the power generation section is raised by a boost circuit. In a control section, operation of the boost circuit is controlled using a given control table, and therefore control is performed on an output voltage and an output current supplied from the boost circuit to a load.

    Abstract translation: 提供了能够比过去更稳定地执行发电的燃料电池系统,而不管外部环境如何。 基于由温度检测部检测出的发电部的温度,调整来自燃料泵的液体燃料的供给量,由此进行发电部的温度恒定的控制。 此外,提供能够比以往更稳定地在蒸发供给型燃料电池中进行发电的燃料电池系统。 由发电部提供的发电电压的电平由升压电路升高。 在控制部分中,使用给定的控制表来控制升压电路的操作,因此对从升压电路提供给负载的输出电压和输出电流进行控制。

    Liquid tank, tubular structure for liquid tank, fuel cell, and electronic device
    9.
    发明授权
    Liquid tank, tubular structure for liquid tank, fuel cell, and electronic device 失效
    液罐,液罐管式结构,燃料电池和电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US08481230B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-09

    申请号:US12602034

    申请日:2008-05-23

    CPC classification number: H01M8/04208 H01M8/04216 H01M8/1009

    Abstract: A liquid tank and a tubular structure for liquid tank capable of suctioning an internal liquid to the last drop even when the tank is tilted to any angle are provided. The tubular structure 40 has a duct line 41 extending from a specific position 41A in the tank body 30 in a direction toward apexes, sides, or faces of the tank body 30. Ends of the duct line 41 are contacted with the apexes, the sides, or the faces of the tank body 30, and have a liquid inlet 41B. Since the inlet 41B is limited to the ends of the duct line 41, flow of the liquid in the tank body 30 has a certain directivity that the liquid enters through only the inlet 41B into the duct line 41, is transported to the specific position 41A, and is suctioned outside. In the tubular structure 40, an inner structure 45 having voids thorough which the liquid passes such as a porous body is provided. The voids have an average pore diameter with which the liquid is able to be suctioned by capillary force from the inlet 41B to the specific position 41A, and thereby increase of flow path resistance is suppressed.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种液罐和用于液罐的管状结构,即使当罐倾斜到任何角度时,也能够将内部液体吸入最后一滴。 管状结构40具有从罐主体30中的特定位置41A朝向罐体30的顶点,侧面或表面的方向延伸的管道线41.管道41的端部与顶点接触,侧面 或罐体30的表面,并且具有液体入口41B。 由于入口41B被限制在管道41的端部,所以槽体30中的液体的流动具有一定的方向性,使得液体仅通过入口41B进入管道41,被传送到特定位置41A ,并被吸入外面。 在管状结构体40中,设置具有多孔体等液体通过的空隙的内部结构体45。 空隙具有通过毛细管力从入口41B抽吸到特定位置41A的液体的平均孔径,从而抑制流路阻力的增加。

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